第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式What sound does the solar system make?41__(record)the celestial )soundtrack,a BBC program took a winter journey through_42(center)Alaska.The program showedhow a wildlife ranger (and a hi-tech composer worked together to create otherworldlymusic out of the Northern Lights.Karin Lehmkuhl Bodony,43native Alaskan,is a biologist for the U.S.Fish andWildlife Service.Matthew Burtner,another Alaskan,is a composer,a sound artist and an eco-acoustician.He uses computer technology to transform natural44_(process)into the soundsthat enrich his compositions.The magic of45(transform)light into sound begins with thelow-frequency radio recorder,46_Ms.Lehmkuhl always carries into the forests as sheobserves the Northern Lights.Mr.Burtner47(personal)thinks such projects are reminders of the "system of orderin the solar system",now disrupted48Earth by human actions that have led to planet-threatening climate change.So far,,circumpolar(极地附近的)peoples,native Alaskans amongthem,49(see)that their customs and livelihoods are in danger because of the scrambledseasons and retreating ice.Mr.Burtner wishes his music can warn people to try_50(they)best to protect the environment.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（个），并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分高三英语第9页（共10页）

∴.圆心到直线4.x一3y十25=0的距离d=125=5>2,.圆土√，，一（√3）=2√/，.符合题意/42+(-3)2x2十y2=1上的点到直线4x一3y十25=0的距离的取值范围是[3,7]，一k(x当直线1的斜率存在时，设斜率为k,…直线1的方程为y一号故选C5.C【解析】圆E的圆心在y轴上，.设圆心E的坐标为(0，b),半径为r,设圆x2+y=4的圆心到该直线的距离为d,则圆E的方程为x2+(y-b)2=2,即x2+y2-2by十b2-2=0,义圆x2+y2=4的半径为2，弦长为23，由圆的垂径定理可知，d:圆C的方程为x2十y2一2x=0,两圆的方程相减得公共弦所在直线的方程为x一6y叶6-2=0,又公共弦所在直线的方程为x一√3y=0,十（分×25）=4，解得1=1，d=32=1,解得=√2+(-1)2b=√5，b2-解得bB:圆E的方程为十)一)=a停y2=02=0(r=√3，综上所述，直线l的方程为x十√3y-2=0或x=1.6.C【解析】由题意可得圆心坐标为(0,0)，半径为2，13.(x一2)2+(y一1)=4一1【解析】如图，设CN⊥x轴于点N,所以则圆心到直线的距离d=m/k2+1AN=7AB=3,又因为D(0,1),所以明跳长1N-2V异CN|=1,所以r=|CA=√1+(W3)严=2，所以C(2,枚当=0时，弦长MN取得最小值，最小值为2√/4一m2=2,解得m1),故圆C的方程为(x一2)2+(y-1)2=4.=土√3.又y=k(x-1),所以直线1过定点M(1,0),由垂径定理可知，当CM⊥（时，直线l被圆C截得的弦长最短，又因7.C【解析】设点P(x,y),则2√(.x一1)2+y2=√(x-4)2十y2,即x2+y2=4.为名月-1.所以=-1.:点P在直线x一y十m=0上，.问题转化为直线x一y十m=0与圆14.【解析】(1)设圆C的圆心坐标为C(a,b),由题意可得C,(一1,0)，则2+y2-4有在公共点，故0≤2，即-22≤m22.cG的中点坐标为(“2，合)》8.D【解析】由题意得圆C的圆心坐标为（一2,1），半径为√2，.直线1：y=kx十1与圆C:(x十2)2十(y-1)2=2相切，因为圆C:+1)2+2-8关于直线1=号x一2对称的图形为:-26-1±1-2，解得=士1.a=1,/k2+1圆C,所以解得b=-4,由圆D的方程可得D(1,0),r-√2，∴.圆心D(1,0)到直线l的距离d=|k+1|因为圆C和圆C的半径相同，即r=2√2，√/2+1所以圆C的方程为(x一1)+(y十4)2=8.当=一1时，d=0,此时圆D与直线l相交：(2)设圆心C到直线1：y=(x一1)的距离为d1,当k=1时，d=√2，即d=r,此时圆D与直线l相切原点O到直线l:y=k(x一1)的距离为d2,.直线1与圆D:(x一1)2十y2=2相交或相切则d=9.C【解析】对于A,,圆M与直线x十y十2=0相切于点A(0,一2)，4,d2=√k2+1IEFI-2V-di,√/k2+.直线AM与直线x十y十2=0垂直，故点M落在直线x一y一2=0所以S2=号·EF·d,=V-G·d=,上，故A正确：对于B,C,D,设圆心坐标为(a,a-2),则半径R-2a√2k2-=3,解得2=3，=√2al=√/1+(a-2)7,.a=1或a=-5,.R=√2或R=5√2，(）∴.满足条件的所有圆C的半径之积是10，故B,D正确，C错误.因为k>1,所以k=√3，10.B【解析】圆C的标准方程为(x十1)2+(y一-3)=4，圆心为C(一1，所以直线l的方程为y=√(x一1).3),半径为2，15.【解析】(1)化圆C的方程为(x-2)2+(y-1)2=5-m>0,由圆的切线的性质可得MA⊥AC,则|MA|-√MC-22=圆心到直线1的距离d=6-4一-7=1,/32+(-4)2√(-1-0)2+(3十4)2-2=√46，由题意得|MN=2√/5-m-1=2√3，所以以点M为圆心，|MA为半径的圆M的方程为x2十(y十4)2解得m=1.=46.(2)设P(x,y),山(1)得C:(x-2)2十(y-1)2=4,切线|PQ将圆M的方程与圆C的方程作差并化简，可得x一7y十18=0.因此直线AB的方程为x-7y十18=0.√PC2-4=√(x-2)2+(y-1)2-4,11.(一3,7)【解析】设直线y=2x+m与函数y=2e相切于点(a,同理可得切线PR=√PC2-1=√(x+2)2+(y+2)2-1,2e),因为y'=2e,所以2e“=2,解得a=0,由√/(x-2)2+(y-1)2-4=/(x+2)2+(y+2)2-1,所以切点为(0,2)，切线方程为y=2x十2.化简得到4x+3y+3=0.设直线y=2x十n与直线y=2x十2的距离为w5,则”2-5，解得可知直线4x十3y十3=0与两圆都无公共点，故P为直线上任意点都5符合题意n=一3或n=7.若满足到直线y=2.x十b的距离为√5的点M只有2因此OP的最小值为原点到直线4x十3y十3=0的距离，则OP|个，则直线y=2.x十b介于y=2x一3与y=2x十7之间，所以实数b的14×0+3×0+31=3取值范围是（一3,7）.√42+312.x十3y一2=0或x=1【解析】当直线1的斜率不存在时，则直线1的方程为x-1,把x-1代入圆x2+y-4中，得1+y-4,解得y-16【解折)设，).由贸,得=/(x-3)2+y=,化简23XKA·数学（文科）·157·

11.读表1时间古罗马法律内容公元前494年确保民选出保民官参与国家行政、立法活动公元前445年废除民不得与贵族通婚的限制公元前367年在两名执政官中必须有一人为民公元前286年规定民大会决议对全体罗马人民具有同等法律效力表1据此推断，这一过程A.改变了罗马共和国的贵族政权性质B.实现了古罗马国家机构体系化C.促进了古罗马社会等级制度的消亡D.加速了民与贵族权益等化12.中古西欧的教会学校教授数学、天文、音乐、文学等，虽以宗教为目的，但时刻不忘告诫人们须孝敬父母，不许偷盗、杀人等，这表明教会学校A.推动自然科学发展B.强化思想文化控制C.重视宗教伦理教化D.促进理性思维形成13.长久以来，英国议会在与王权的斗争中占上风，其自身聚集了贵族、僧侣、商人、骑士等利益阶层。这使得一旦议会成为国家的权力中枢，各方势力都有机会争得自身利益。该传统A.有利于政治权力稳过渡B.深受法国启蒙思想影响C.促使行政权力不断地膨胀D.得益于1832年议会改革14.托克维尔指出，美国民主得以长治而稳固，很大一部分原因在于新大陆开始的各乡镇自治状态，地方分权先于政府集权存在，在独立后维持国家的要求才使得民众自治的权力让渡给联邦政府，而非反过来的政府施舍给民众权力。这表明A.美国民主制度有传统根基B.殖民统治促成了美国民主C.启蒙思想在民间影响深入D.地方资本主义是民主源泉15.近代西方的文官制度，职位面向所有公民，通过公开考试的方式，等竞争，择优录用。这反映出该制度A.担负着管理社会公共事务的职能B.扩大了资产阶级政治统治的基础C.受到两党或多党政治制度的影响D.赋予移民和妇女公竞争的权利16.1995一2015年，在发展中国家外汇持有总额中，欧元和日元基本稳中略降；2001年前，美元占40%以上，随后逐步降低，到2013年，美元资产储备已经下降到21.72%。据此推断A.美元已经失去主导地位B.人民币地位大幅提高C.欧元和日元影响力下降D.国际货币体系多元化高二历史（国家制度与社会治理）试题第3页（共6页）

全国100所名校最所高考機拟示危落人(1)指出图中甲，乙易产生降雨的位置，并说明理由。(4分)(2)说出当日海风锋的持续时间、锋面移动方向并简述发生机制。(6分)(3)判断图中7月14日天气变化最剧烈的地点、时间段并简述天气变化的成因。(8分)19,阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(16分)静海新区素有“律南门户”之称，距天津市区40km,地下蕴藏着丰富的地热资源，其中史家庄一带地热开米潜力巨大。天津是我国地热资源比较丰富、开发利用较早的城市之一，20世纪90年代以后天津开始大规模地将地热资源应用于供暖、洗浴，养殖等方面，2011年1月获得“中国温泉之都”荣誉称号。静海区史家庄利用先近的热系技水，建立高矿化度地热综合利用（包括农业、供暖及医疗矿泉水等）示范基地。源于史家庄的地热流化学成分复杂，具有较强的腐蚀性。下图为静海区基岩地质图。0、地理（六）第？页共8页1【23·(新高考)ZX·MNW·地理·LN】⊙

4.人工智能是人类智慧的结晶和科技进步的标尺，它具有引领未来社会发展的力量；但人工智能发展和应用的不确定性，给现有的法律关系和法律价值带来巨大挑战。对此应该①坚持科学立法，为人工智能的发展提供强有力的法治保障②增加政府的财政支出，规避人工智能发展过程中的制度风险③对人工智能的发展进行预判，制定相应的法律条款进行科学引导④完善司法监督体制，加强人工智能的立法工作，提高司法公信力A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④

2022、2023学年度第一学期大通县期末联考·高二政治参考答案、提示及评分细则1.A材料指出哲学中国化现实化的核心在于从现实实践中汲取营养来发展哲学，进而以发展的哲学反过来指导实践，表明哲学源于实践，又高于实践，在实践中促进哲学的发展，同时以发展哲学指导人们更好地进行实践，表明哲学是指导人们生活得更好的艺术，①②符合题意。哲学是改造世界的精神力量，而不是物质力量，③说法错误。哲学有正误之分，正确的哲学才会正确指导人们去认识世界和改造世界，反之错误的哲学反而会阻碍人们去正确地认识世界和改造世界，④说法错误2.D哲学是对具体知识的概括和总结，并不是具体知识，①说法错误。哲学是世界观和方法论的统一，有科学与非科学之分，③说法错误。“哲学就是一种建立在通晓思维的历史和成就的基础上的理论思维”，说明哲学具有帮助人们追求真善美的教化功能，哲学的理论思维依赖于思维的历史和成就，②④符合题意。3.D我国社会主要矛盾已经转化为人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾。这是党中央站在中国特色社会主义进入新时代的新的历史起点上，作出的关系全局的重大科学判断。这体现了物质决定意识，意识是对物质的反映，我们的思维能正确地认识存在，即思维与存在具有同一性，③④符合题意。①②是唯心主义观点，不符合题意。4.B“心之官（官：作用），则思”的意思是心这个器官的功能在于思考，思考才能获得，不思考便不能获得，认为意识是人脑的机能，属于唯物主义的观点。本题是逆向型选择题。从就没有什么救世主，也不靠神仙皇帝，否认了“救世主”和“神仙皇帝”的存在，属于唯物主义观点，①不合题意。我们还能不能再见面，我在佛前苦苦求了几千年，该项认为有“佛”的存在，属于客观唯心主义，②符合题意。我知道我的未来不是梦，我认真地过每一分钟，强调了意识是客观存在的反映，属于唯物主义观点，③不合题意。“世界之大，为何我们相遇，难道是缘分，难道是天意”认为他们的相遇是“缘分”和“天意”，强调上天主宰人运，属于客观唯心主义思想，④符合题意。5.B尽管人们喜欢静的生活，但灾害仍然时常前来打扰我们。这表明自然界的存在和发展是客观的，是不以人的意志为转移的，B正确。自然界的存在和发展是客观的，但并不意味着人类在自然界面前无能为力，不意味着人类无法认识和改造自然界，AC错误。材料没有体现人类的产生是自然界长期发展的结果，D与题意不符。6.C物质的唯一特性是客观实在性，运动是物质的固有的根本属性和存在方式，①不选。稳中求进工作总基调的哲学依据是运动是物质的存在方式，物质世界是运动与静止的统一，②④入选。材料并未涉及自然界是不以人的意志为转移的，③不选。7.C正确积极的意识推动着中华文化的创新性发展，①错误。冰墩墩将熊猫形象与富有超能量的冰晶外壳相结合，头部外壳造型取自冰雪运动盔，装饰彩色光环，整体形象酷似航天员，体现了追求卓越、引领时代，以及面向未来的无限可能，表明艺术作品是对客观存在的主观映象，创作主体的知识和审美观影响创作，②④正确。艺术作品的表达取决于社会实践，③错误。8.B漫画《世上没有绝境，只有绝望的心》强调了心态的重要性，这说明意识对人体的生理活动具有调节和控制作用，发挥主观能动性是我们战胜困难的必要条件，①④入选。材料强调的是要注重主观条件，并未涉及人们可以通过改变周围的客观条件造福自身，②不选。材料并未涉及实践是认识的来源和动力，③不选。9.B“去调查那个问题的现状和它的历史吧！你完完全全调查明白了，你对那个问题就有解决的办法了。切结论产生于调查情况的末尾，而不是在它的先头”强调了“只有经过调查研究，才能找出事物本身固有的规律性”“实践是认识的基础，是认识的来源和认识发展的动力”，①④正确。材料不涉及理论对实践的指导作用，也就不体现“理论是实践的先导，科学理论对实践有积极促进作用”，②不符合题意。获得认识的途径有两个，一是亲身实践，二是通过知识的传递和学，③错误。10.B中华民族近代以来180多年的历史，中国共产党成立以来100年的历史，中华人民共和国成立以来70多年的历史都充分证明，没有共产党就没有新中国，就没有中华民族伟大复兴，这表明实践是检验认识真理性的唯一标准，坚持实践第一的观，点，①④入选。认识有正确和错误之分，正确的认识和错误的认识是界限分明的。因此，认识不可避免带有一定错误性的说法错误，②不选。真理与谬误有明确界限，不能混淆，③不选。11.D对于岭南地区的开发，过去认为秦始皇统一六国以后才开始，而现在考古发现再次证实，岭南地区的开发早在史前时期甚至更早就已经开始。这表明人的认识受具体实践水的限制，追求真理是一个永无止境的过程，③④入选。应该是人的认识随事物状况的变化而变化，故①不选。正确的认识是在不断战胜谬误中发展，而且该选项不涉及，②不选。12.A“我和我的祖国，一刻也不能分割；我的祖国和我像海和浪花一朵”中的“我”是部分，“祖国”是整体，“海和浪花密不可分”依次比喻我和祖国，说明了整体与部分密不可分，A符合题意。13.B联系是客观的，不是主观的，①错误。联系具有普遍性、客观性、多样性等特征，“无限性”不是联系的特点，②排除。一个女人在社会上可能扮演母亲、女儿、学生、教师、管理者、被管理者等不同角色，多重身份体现了联系的多样性，③正确。每一个人在社会生活中都具有多重身份，且不是孤立存在的，不是孤立存在的体现了联系的普遍性，④正确！14.A“无人宾馆”也存在着重大安全隐患说明新事物不可避免地存在着不完善的地方，①符合题意。新事物代替旧事物是质变，是飞跃、间断而不是渐进、连续的过程，故②错误。在带给顾客方便的同时，“无人宾馆”也存在着重大安全隐患体现了事物的发展是前进性和曲折性的统一，③符合题意。我们要热情支持和悉心【高二期末联考·政治参考答案第1页（共2页）】232377Z

18.(1)作为世界上最大发展中国家和联合国安理会常任理事国，中国坚定维护好发展中国家合法权益，符合我国独立自主的和外交政策。(3分)作为联合国的主要机构，安理会负有维护国际和与安全的主要责任。增加发展中国家在安理会的代表性，有利于更好发挥安理会作用，体现《联合国宪章》中会员国主权等原则。(3分)发展是联合国工作的三大支柱之一。增强发展中国家在全球事务中的代表性和发言权，有利于支持和帮助广大发展中国家加快发展，践行共商共建共享的全球治理观。(3分)(2)“更多发展中国家进入安理会并发挥更大作用”是“安理会改革成功”的必要条件。该推理没有正确区分假言判断的三种类型，认为前件真，后件就一定真。(3分)超前思维具有不确定性，安理会改革的前景不是现实的单向直线的延伸，而是存在多向变化的可能性，需要多措并举，协调推进。(3分)推进安理会改革，要综合使用超前思维中的矛盾分析方法，推理和想象的方法，调查研究的方法，以便更好认识安理会改革的本质和规律，对联合国改革的状况和趋势作出正确的判断和预见。(3分)19.法院依法应予支持。齐某某与罗某某之间的买卖行为产生合同，罗某某在销售商品时，通过网络宣传对齐某某做出承诺，罗某某应该根据约定全面履行自己的义务。(3分)法律保护民事主体的财产权，罗某某交付的商品存在质量问题，且不按承诺履行更换义务，未做到诚信经营，损害消费者利益，应承担违约侵权责任。(3分)罗某某履行合同义务不符合约定，应当承担违约责任。齐某某要求解除合同，退还货款，法院依法应予支持。(2分)20.马克思主义深刻揭示了人类社会的发展规律，为人类社会发展进步指明了方向，为人们认识和改造世界提供了强大精神力量。(3分)中国共产党把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合，形成了一套科学的理论体系，带领中国人民夺取了革命、建设、改革的伟大胜利。(3分)中国特色社会主义进入新时代，中国特色社会主义思想对发展马克思主义作出了一系列原创性贡献，形成了中国化、时代化的马克思主义，是全党全国人民为实现中华民族伟大复兴而奋斗的行动指南。(3分)。高三政治答案第2页（共2页）

7.图中四点适合分布一级分行的是 A.d B.c C.b D.a

importance for our understanding of the conservation of migratory animals.28.What does the underlined word "bountiful"in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Evident.B.Universal.C.Abundant.D.Significant.29.What do we know from the third paragraph?A.The health of mule deer is threatened.B.Half of mule deer are dying of starvation.C.The number of mule deer is rapidly decreasing.D.The migration of mule deer results from droughts.30.Which of the following would Rascha Nuijten agree with?A.It is warmer in the east all the while.B.The 5C isotherm shifts at a fast rate than ever.公手温小：园小！头裙药立C.Climate change affects the swans'feeding habits.D.The swans move with the temperature line.31.What can be the best title for the text?其，人)个A.Migration Routes Vary From SpeciesB.Animal Migrations Track Climate ChangeC.Migration Routes Affect Two Wild AnimalsD.Climate Change Affect Animals'HabitatDHaving great friends to share your life with is a gift like no other,and having a "best friend"isone of life's most precious gifts.Good friends are not just kind to you;they are kind to others as well.People like being aroundthem because they are positive people.The kindness they spread comes from an inner feeling ofhappiness.On the contrary,social aggression,such as meanness,is a quality that shows lack ofrespect for others and dissatisfaction with oneself.These feelings outwardly show and finally preventgenuine friendships from forming.Good friends are easy to talk to because they accept what you are.They understand the thingsthat are important to you and the values that you hold.Although they may not necessarily agree with allof your beliefs and actions,they will never judge you.People who can accept you also are better ableto accept themselves.High self-esteem and self-acceptance are connected.According to American writer and lecturer,Dale Camegie,showing genuine interest in others isone way to promote feelings of goodwill.People are more likely to remember how you make them feel.This goes beyond good listening skills.Good friends ask questions about things that matter to you.Todo this,they must put aside their own needs and focus on helping you feel important.If you makethem feel inferior,they will not enjoy the time you spend together.Although honesty is important to friendships,it may be one of the most difficult qualities tokeep.When you ask a friend for honesty,he may prefer preserving the peace to telling you what hereally thinks.But honesty contributes to trust.In the absence of trust,confidence erodes()andcommunication is strained.Good friendships are unlikely to survive.A good friend cares enough to tellyou the truth and has sufficient confidence in the relationship to be assured of a positive outcome.32.What does the kindness of a good friend come from?B.Self-esteemA.Respect.D.Content.C.Happiness.信息押题卷（一）全国卷英语试卷第5页（共8页）

Choi is an amazing athlete.He also suffers from Parkinson's disease.43 aage27hearlyonset symptoms.Choi uses 44 to battle his illness.He has an impressive 45thincludes numerous marathons.(burnHesalso raised about000 for Parkinsn research.which he conider hisre(it)a46.While dealing with the big stuff 47 bothers him,something asas openingHowebottle has left him 49.In a recent TikTok video,he shared that 50 For Choi's online team,it was like 51of brestarting pistol(发令枪)，and off they went on a race to find a working solution.respoIt 52designer Brian Alldridge,who came up with a Parkinson's friendly pill boutleuheregu)couldn'53 one.Alldridge posted his 54seeking anyone who could bring the ideo第四55 David Exler entered the relay )He56 the relay with a working 3D-printed第prototype(雏形)for Choi..Choi was 57 by the encouraging response his TikTok video 58,"There's muchegativityouthere,Choi said."But we need to see the59 side that soc ediac befor good things."It is really amazing to see so many people jumped in for a good 60.41.A.instructionB.appreciationC.inspirationD.communication42.A.believeB.exchangeC.explainD.doubt43.A.DiagnosedB.ConnectedC.DissatisfiedD.AssociatedB.exerciseC.friendshipD.medicine44.A.pressureC.recordD.ceremony45.A.appointmentB.impactB.accomplishmentC.praiseD.direction46.A.profit47.A.rarelyB.increasinglyC.probablyD.consistently48.A.attractiveB.uniqueC.funD.simple49.A.frightenedB.trappedC.confusedD.embarrassed50.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surpriseD.firing51.A.carryingB.buyingC.hidingB.cheered upC.started withD.benefited from52.A.knocked outD.pick53.A.makeB.buyC.judge54.A.memoryB.formC.researchD.design55.A.ObviouslyB.GraduallyC.FortunatelyD.Generally56.A.followedB.finishedC.returnedD.withdrewB.got overC.blown awayD.broke down57.A.worked outB.receivedC.acceptedD.forecasted58.A.chosenC.correctD.particular59.A.positiveB.curiousB.responseC.exampleD.cause60.A.sense第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Drinking coffee could activate the body's fat-fighting defenses,which is a61(discover)that could have a potential effect in the battle against obesity and diabetes.In a study,researcherssaid that coffee may help stimulate our brown fat reserves,62 plays a key role in how quicklyThere are two forms of fat cells,brown cells and white cells,and each 63 (play)adifferentwe can burn calories.oinour body.While brown cells help generate heat,white cells take responibility64thesof fat or energy.高考仿真冲刺押题卷·英语（二）第7页（共8页）

者的女儿描述了自己最喜欢的五个公主。32.B。从下文可知，作者和女儿探讨了什么使这几位公主有魅力。33.C。由下文It's about staying true to yourself.可知，真正有魅力的公主与她对人生的态度有关系。34.D。根据空前的having the courage可知，真正有魅力的公主有勇气追求自己相信的东西。35.A。由空后to“have an adventure today'”以及I hoped I was able to give her可知，作者鼓励女儿去冒险。第二节本文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是人与自然之自然生态。科学家认为文化塑造了人类的生物进化，因此人类有别于其他拥有文化的生物。但是现在有研究表明同样的情况也发生在了虎鲸身上。不同文化族群的虎鲸拥有不同的基因组，这说明虎鲸的基因受到它们所处族群文化的影响。36.known。空白处所填词的逻辑主语creatures与know之间是被动关系，且作后置定语，故填known。37.ourselves。.空白处所填词表示“我们自己”，故填our的反身代词。38.a。此处表示泛指，故填a。39.analysis。空白处所填词作句子主语，再根据谓语shows可知，填analyze的名词形式analysis。4o.clearly。空白处所填词修饰动词shows,填clear的副词形式。41.and。根据语境可知，空白处应填表并列的连词，连接two killer whalecultures和three in,故填and。42.were shown。空白处所填词为句子谓语，主语The genomes与动词动作show之间是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，故填were shown。43.sorts。different修饰空白处所填词，故填sort的复数形式。44.For。for instance为固定搭配，意为“例如”，此处for位于句首，故填For。45.attempting。空白处所填词作后置定语修饰seals,且逻辑主语seals与动

(Text 1)W:Would you like to go to the park by bus or on foot?M:By bus.You see,it's Sunday today and it isn't very crowded on the bus.(Text 2)M:I'm looking for an English-Chinese dictionary.Do you have any?W:Yes,we do.You'll find them in the dictionary section on the top shelf.(Text 3)M:It's much better to wait until tomorrow to go.Do you agree?W:Yes,I couldn't agree more.(Text 4)W:How do you like the new restaurant opposite the college entrance?M:I guess it's better than nothing.(Text 5)W:Excuse me,but I can't start my car.Could you just help me give it a push?M:Well,I would.It's just that I'm supposed to be at the doctor's in five minutes,and I'm late as it is.W:But it'll only take a moment.M:Oh,well,OK,if it is really going to take a very short time.Where is it?第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)M:Well,we'll certainly stay here again next time we're passing through.W:Good.Do let us know in advance and we'll try to get you the same room.M:That would be lovely.It may be quite soon in fact.W:Oh?How is that?M:Well.We are driving to the South of Spain in the next couple of days and we may come back this way.W:Do give us a ring if you decide to.I hope you'll have a pleasant trip.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)M:Good morning,what's your name please?W:My name is Katie Simmons.M:Please take a seat,Miss Simmons.Now,you are applying for a job in medical labs.What is your experiencein this kind of work?W:Well,I've been working as a receptionist in a doctor's clinic for the past three years.M:What were you doing in that job?W:Answering the telephone,making appointments,arranging for tests,taking blood samples.M:So,you have a nursing qualification?W:Yes,I do.I was a nurse in the Central Hospital for three years before that last job.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)W:Can I help you?【高二英语·参考答案第2页（共4页）】·22-03-367B·

巴蜀中学2022届高芳适应性月考卷（一）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 CBBCC6~10 BABAB 11~15 ACABC16~20 CABAC第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21~25 BCDBA26~30 DDABD31~35 DCBAC第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36~40 GECBD第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41~45 DCBAB46~50 CABCD51~55 ABDCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.which 57.to encourage 58.optional 59.released 60.are expected61.had been established 62.a 63.moves 64.their65.However第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【参考范文】Dear Smith,Thank you so much for having been involved in our annual campus gala:The TraditionalChinese Talent Show.As one of the organizers,I really appreciate the time and effort you have putinto this event.The show is valued by all of us,for it features various programs ranging fromsinging,dancing,talk shows to dramas,where we can live and breathe the passion of ourconventional art.It couldn't have been a thorough success without your wonderful performance.Theaudience was blown away by your beautiful singing voice.英语参考答案·第1页（共10页)

enjoy their time at nursery and benefit from it as much as possible.The nurseryoffers two plans to ensure you know that your children are safe.(18)The Bus Tripplan is to make sure that children get where they need to go after nursery with ateacher on duty to protect them,whether they are going straight home orsomewhere else.The In-School plan gives you peace of mind when the children arebeing taught.A careful record is kept of where children are in the building so that wecan locate them quickly at any time.You are provided with a number,so you can callthe nursery between 7:00 a.m.and 7:00 p.m.on the weekdays.(19)Requirementscan also be made by text and email.All in all,we are trying our best to make sureyour children are safe while they are attending the nursery.

other information such as their age and weight.Then the study used FoodT usage data and found that using the appregularly was connected with big changes in eating habits.”(该应用程序定期询问用户食用某些食物的频李，以及其他信，如他们的年龄和体重，然石，研究用了下T的使用教据，发现定期使用该应用程序与饮食惯的巨大变化有关。)可知，下ooT应用程序会定期涧问用产一些问题，得出一些载据，研究人员通过下oT的使闲数据，得出“使用该应用程序与饮食惯的巨大变化有关”的结论，由此可知，研究人员是通过一些数据进行这陨研究的，放选丹顶。【/4懸译解】推理判断趣。根据俐蔹第二段关键句“下rom our results it seems important that you do the training at regular timesand don't just stop.”(从我们的研究结果来看，重要的是你要定期进行培训，不要停下来。)可知，为了确保应闲程序能够发挥作用，重要的是你要定期进行培训，不要停下来，由此呵知，为了确保应用程序的有效性，用产需要定期使闲应闲程序。放选B项。【15懸译解】推理判新题。根据最石一段内容“The researchers stress+hat their findings should be further proved,because therewas no comparison group and other factors (such as the possibility that people who did more training were also moremotivated(有动力的)t+o lose weight).”(研究人员强调，他们的发现应该得到进一步的证实，因为没有对照组和其他因素（例如，进行更多训绣的人也更有动力减肥的呵能性）。)啊和，研究人质认为他们的发秘应该得到进一步的证实，因为没有对照组和其他因素，由此可知，研究人爱对他们的发现有，点不满意，所以还需要进一步的证实。故选A项，第二节（艾5小懸；每小题2.5分，满分125分）阅读下面短文，从短文形的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Turning acquaintances into friends.We all have acquaintances in our life-people we exchange small talk with or trade jokes with online.While theserelationships can delight you in their own right,you can turn an acquaintance into a true friend.____16____Open up a little about yourself.Friendships are characterized by closeness.True friends know about each other'svalues,struggles.goals,and interests._17 You don't have to give away your most closely-held secret,just alittlemore than talking about the weather or something you watched on TV and see how other people reply.Do they seeminterested?Do they share something about themselves?Invite an acquaintance out for a drink or to a movie.Lots of other people feel just as uncomfortable about reaching outand making new friends as you do.18_Take the first step and reach out to a neighbor or workmate,for example-theywill thank you later.

35.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To help people to create their own code.B.To discuss the importance of programming.C.To explain how to program a computer.D.To encourage people to learn programming.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Top uses of smartphonesToday approximately 3.5 billion pcople own smartphones all over the world.In this article,we explorewhat we use our smartphones for.36Most websites today are mobile-friendly,while there are also mobile apps that you can use to buyeverything from clothes to household items and more.Because it's far easier and more convenient to.make apurchase online,a great percentage of people order from online sites.In fact,most users prefer to be able tocompare and learn about different items on their phones.Ilence,if anyone is looking to build an online brand,it is certainly important to develop a mobile-friendly site for the ultimate online shopping experience.37Social Media UsageSocial media sites became a go-to site for many users that spend time on their mobile devices.38.It is widely used in comparison to other popular social media platforms like Instagram.But,socialmedia apps are not only used to interact with other users but also to consume information,whether it is enter-taining videos,news,information about certain products and services.Otherwise,people rely on smartphoneswhen they want to share their content (photos,videos,articles)on social media platforms.39.Consumption of Digital MediaSmartphones are leading devices in the consumption of digital media,and the time users spend is usuallyon apps.40.So,whether you are looking to watch your favorite TV shows,listen to music,or youwant to read books,listen to podcasts,there are many apps that you can check out and download on yourdevice.Actually,a lot of companies like Tencent and Youku have designed apps to make their content moreaccessible on the move.A.Friendly WebsitesB.Mobile ShoppingC.Actually,Wechat is one of the largest social media networksD.Hence,a lot of businesses use them to promote their productsE.As we know,there's a wealth of apps available for download,free of chargeF.Some famous e-commerce sites include Amazon,Taobao,JD and many othersG.There are some apps that are not designed to enteriain you but to help you enrich your knowledge第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was blessed for all the special moments I had with mother.When she was 82,she thought she was41 me by asking me to take her to the many doctor visits,but it was a 42 for me to spend time withher.I tried to make an 43 of our days together.One day,while we were driving and deciding where to eatlunch,I saw a large arcade(电子游戏厅).Then I44.The arcade was mostly 45 except for a children's birthday gathering in the back corner.I 46 the英语试卷第6页（共8页）

16:58第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I remember I was just eighteen when Grandma Julie died.Until the lawyer read her26,I never fully 27 the depth of Grandma's love.It was a moment I will never forget-a day that made me the 28 kid in town.After_29_the distribution of Grandma's legacies(遗产)，the lawyer said,“There arethree more things."He30his bag and brought out a small 31 box,which containedmy Grandma's wedding ring."These letters and notes are also for you,"he 32.Grandma's letter began,"Dear Jeffrey,I'm 33you one of my most precious treasures-my memories.These memories are the letters your34 wrote me.They are 35-a(n)36 that will teach you how to love and understand people,and how to respect andmaintain your integrity().When you read them you will 37 the love and passion of agood man for a good woman,and you'll learn how love can become the 38 of your life."I have been 39,since I loved a wonderful man who also loved me.Love is like abeautiful 40 you store in an album.You can enjoy its beauty each time you 41 it inwonder.I've just shown you how priceless his love notes are.Please learn from them.Then findthe right girl to love and love her 42.This love will 43 both your lives and make youboth happier..”"As for being valuable,save the envelopes.It's said the old stamps are worth far more thanthe rest of my wealth.And,the personal hand-written note from General Pershing is even morevaluable than the 44.Have a 45 meaningful life.God bless you."26.A.willB.storyC.dialoguesD.works27.A.measureB.appreciateC.guessD.find28.A.happiestB.loneliestC.bestD.richest高一英语第4页（共12页）

11.When did Molly start her business?第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分）A.In university.B.During training.C.After graduation.第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）12.What is Molly's plan for the future?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Opening a physical shop.AB.Employing more workers.C.Extending the clothes styles.Fathers are the best.Sometimes dads can be hard to shop for-as it feels like they haveeverything.But surely they are missing out on something and that's exactly where our list of听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。B、C三个选项13.What did Carl do yesterday?5秒钟；听完后，A.He practised for tests.Perhaps your dad needs the perfect warm blanket on those freezing winter days.If so,he'llB.He had a driving lesson.love the Thermocare Blanket.Made from soft and comfortable material,this blanket is perfect toC.He passed the driving theory test.settle oneself into.Plus,its smart design means your dad can easily wrap it around himself.14.Why was Carl nervous?Temperature can be shown on a small digital screen and stay at a certain level.A.He experienced failure.$66.89 at amazon.comraphy.B.He had no one to turn to.MerryTime Modern SetC.He was not fully prepared.This decent 14-piece tea set,including an electric teapor,six cups,six plates and a metal15.How does Carl feel after the road test lessons?storage stand,will help host a proper high tea event.The smooth appearance will make it a greatA.Confident.B.Hesitant.C.Hopeless.home decoration,and it's also very easy to hold,store and wash.Your dad will surely enjoy16.What is Carl going to do for his road test?having guests with this set on the table.A.Print the result.B.Practise more.C.Change a new instructor.$69.90 at WalmartCATCH:3 Classics听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。This stylish wireless charging stand features a 10W output so that your dad can char17.Who are the listeners probably?hbA.Tour guides.B.New workers.C.Visitors.devices quickly and easily-just place the devices on the stand and press the button to st18.What takes place every two weeks?charging.This most popular choice is made from good-quality materials that will last for years.C.Abrief test.$70.00 at WalmartA.A safety meeting.B.A special experiment19.What are unacceptable in this lab?Bonding LampA.Jackets.B.Sports shoes.C.Tight belts.These electric devices are a great way to keep your loved ones close by,no matter w20.What is required to keep everything clean?they are.They also help bridge any gaps between the two of you.Whether you're missingA.Washing hands.dad or just want to show him how much you care,just touch your lamp at hand,and the otherB.Using new tools.in your dad's range will light up automatically,leting him know you're thinking of him.C.Wearing protective suits.$128.00 at amazon.com高三英语（二）第3页（共14页）高三英语（二）第4页（共14页）

25.For a better living world,each of us should play a role in fightingA.duringthe pollution.B.forC.against26.The final exam is coming,soIm soI have toBD.throughA.turn onyour invitation to the concert.B.turn downC.turn offD.turn upThere are many moments in life hen youcyoring then you27.ey,have ouever been to the city of Hefei,Anhui Province?4and hug them for real!Dream what you an te wherey.dwhat you want to be.48Yes.I there for two weeks last year.you have ony oneieechance odo all the thingsyoudo.A.wasB.wentHappiness lie in those ho hvehe h hve beehehvedhC.has been28.The new movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is soD.have gonehave tried,for only they can understand he 49f hir The50rillly bedBthat all of us want to watch it again.n forgolten past.Yuc o onwllin yor ily yourd eh41.A.openA.funnyB.sameB.touching C.moved42.A.whenB.whatC.plosedD.terribleD.broken29.-Would you like something to drink,tea or milk?43.A.missingB.seeingC.whyC.looking forD.whereC.I just want a glass of orange.44 A loveB.timeD.workingA.EitheB.Both45.A.careC.moneyC.NeitherD.food30.-Could you please tell me CD.EachB.look46.A.heartsC.mean、B.damsD wait-Look there!There is just a parking lot for your car.47.A.doC.livesB.beD.chances48.A.whenC.getA.when I can park my carB.how to park my carB.becauseD.turr49.A.impenrtanceC.unlessC.where to park my carB.purposeD.thoughD.why I can't park hereC.differenceI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）50.A.easiestB.happiestD.answerC.werst阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。D.brightest第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）AI.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）My little daughter Jane is a girl of six.But she comes to know the 31 of making resolutions for根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项herself.I always wonder how she found the ways of making plans for a new year.You know my husband MichaelA:Hello,Mike!Long time no seeand I hardly ever make any 32 for the things next.B:i,Jenny！51CIt was a New Year's Eve.Michael and I just finished a nice cooking time in our small kitchen andA:That's true.But you used to be thin.What makes you heavier?the meal on the clean table as usual.Jane was33B:I don't know.52 E34 at the table.Maybe she wanted the great dinner afterao35 waiting.Then we started the meal and Jane seemed to enjoy it very much.We ate and ate,whenA:No problem.Maybe you should change your eating habits first.Jane stopped and asked us for our new year's resolutions.What?New Year's resolutions for a mom like me?I beganB:So what should I eat for my three meals?t036answers in my mind.And Michael was also 37 thinking just like me.To our surprise,A:53A And you shouldn't eat junk food.Jane said that she would like to make one andB:Are hamburgers junk food?I like them very much.Can I eat them?38 it with us.She said she wanted to be a good dancerbecause she thought dancing was great.Michael laughed and asked 39 she was going to make it.LittleA:No,you can't.54 Ggirl answered the questions like a young lady.She told us she was going to a 40 school and worked hardB:OK.Anything else?A:And you need to take more exercise.52in it.What a great girl!We kissed her on both sides of the face and made promises to help her to be a nice dancer.31.A.wayB:Thank you very much.B importanceC.interest32.A.effortsD.achievementB.ideasC.decisionsA.You should eat more fruit and vegetables.33.A served\D.plansB.cooked单B.You could follow my advice.34.A.almostC.preparedD.washedt B.alreadyC.It has been three years since we met in Beijing last time.35.A.shortC.alrightD.alwaysB longD.It can help you keep healthy,too.C.tiny36.A.give upD.lazyB.reply toC ook forE.Could you give me some good advice nsin wight?37.A.easyD.hear from\BbúsyF.What junk food do you like best?C.friendly38.A.talkedD.hungryB.caughtC.They are delicious,but they are not healthy.C.compared39.A.whyD.sharedB.whatC.howD.whenⅧ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）40.A.singing\B dancingC.actingD.painting阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When one door of happiness closes,another opens.However,we often look at the 41 door so longSingapore iscity as well as an island country in South East Asia.It isno Lio City.Far ayAthat we can't see the one that has been open for us.It's true that we don't knowChina,Singapore hasasie of around71qure kilometerre.Too morebout h42 we've got until we loseit,and it's also true that we don't know what we've been 43 until it goes away.below.Giving someone all your 44 doesn't mean that they'll love you back.Don't expect love in return.Just45 for it to grow in their hearts.安徽省初中学业水考试英语·模拟冲刺卷（一）第3页（共8页）安微省初中学业水考试英语·模拟冲刺卷（一）第4页（共8）通zg‘g9留亿指©(e

六②说明调查结果，解释原因二、完成句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。Of the three dining halls,B&M Dining Hall is the1.到目前为止你觉得这场演出怎么样？most popular one..54%think B&M Dining Hall is the best dining hall.What do you think of the showso选farIt has the best service and the most comfortable2.非洲大陆是地球上第二大大陆。seats.做题The African continent is the.40%of the students choose H&S Dining Hall as合secondcontinent of thetheir favorite.largestEarth.They think it has the most kinds of dishes and free3.她和我一样，什么音乐都喜欢。soup.kindsOnly 6%like P&W Dining Hall as it is alwaysShe enjoysallggofmusic,as I do.crowded.六③结束语，表达对听众的感谢4.每个足球运动员都为赢得这场足球赛而发挥That's all.Thanks for listening!☆必备词语与句型：了作用。写choose,best service,fresh enough,price,expensive,选Every football player playedroleinwinningcheap,kinds of,crowded,comfortable seats,freethe football game.soup5.我们应该更认真地对待这个问题，并尽我们合....of the students choose it as their favorite.题所能提供帮助。....has the best service and the most comfortableWe shouldtakethis problemseats.moreseriously and do what we....is cheaper than...,but...is the most...can to help.g感六【参考范文】Hello,everyone!Last week,our group did asurvey about students'favorite dining hall at our写school.Here are the results.Of the three dining halls,B&M Dining Hall isthe most popular one.Over 50%of the students合choose it as their favorite.They say it has the bestservice and the most comfortable seats.40%of thestudents like H&S Dining Hall.They think it hasthe most kinds of dishes and free soup.AInterestingly,only 6%like P&W Dining Hall.六Though the food in P&W Dining Hall ischeaper than that in the others,it is sometimesnot fresh enough and the dining hall is alwayscrowded.That's all.Thanks for listening!合一、单词辨音。请找出画线部分发音不同的单词。选做题1.A.actB.talentmagicianD.fantastic2.A.freshB.menuC.lessexample3.A.ticket海prizeC.winnerDgive4.A.closeB.roleC.most5.breakB.mealC.seatD.sheap9

【答案与解析】 24.B细节题。根据第1段末句可知，梁思成和林徽因的努力激 励了一代又一代人，让他们为受到开发热潮威胁的建筑大声疾 呼。由此可知，梁思成和林徽因提高了公众保护历史建筑的意 识。 25.D 细节题。根据第2段可知，在20世纪30年代，梁思成和林 徽因夫妇在探索中国古建筑的过程中经历了各种困难。 26.C细节题。根据最后一段倒数第2句可知，在探索佛光寺的 时候，梁思成和林徽因有了一些出人意料的发现，因而感到高 兴。 27.B主旨题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了梁思成和林徽因 夫妇努力保护中国古建筑的故事。

【答案与解析】 28.B细节题。根据第1段第1句可知，当人们不再买更大的鞋 子时，他们会认为自己停止发育了。 29.D细节题。根据第3段第1句可知，鼻子和耳朵与其他身体 部位相比是独一无二的，因为它们是由软组织等组成的。 30.D推断题。根据全文内容可知，本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍 了人身体持续性生长的部位。本文最有可能摘自杂志。 31.C主旨题。文章主要介绍了科学家们通过分析、比较我们身 体成长的现象，发现鼻子和耳朵一直在生长这一事实。

答案： One possible version: Dear Merry, I'm writing to invite you to a tour to Green Hill this Satur- day.As planned,we'll leave by bus at 7:00 am at the school gate.About two hours will be spent climbing the mountain.Af- ter that,we'll have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the moun- tain, Up till now,3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team.I hope you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua

whether we were sitting at a bus stop,climbing mountains,or crossing oceans. I think those conversations that 57 with a“Do you know..?”ora“Have you been to..?”were his way of making complete strangers 58 to each other,so as to give more strength to his own.I believe we all share a 59 to connect with one another,to discover that we're more 60 than at first glance and to find the familiar in this small world.

you want?"he asked.I sat down next to him and asked him what was wrong."My father...passed away.He was the only bread- winner of the family.Now my mother needs to find a job but she cannot find one.I took pity on poor Jack and hugged him.I took out the remaining lunch money I had and handed it over to him.Jack's eyes nearly jumped out.He said,"You...you are actually giving this to me?" I nodded my head and told him that it did not matter whether he was my enemy.I would help someone in need.After all,I al- so said there was no reason why we could not be friends.Tears ran down Jack's face and he apologized for all his past actions. Later,Jack and I became best friends.My mother,who was the boss of a company,gave Jack's mother a job.During those

W:Well,I guess I'll have to take time off from work at noon. (Text 3) W:I got to work right on time,and Jason has been here since a quarter to nine.So there were two people here doing nothing waiting for you to come. M:I'm sorry for being late for half an hour.I know it's my job to open the doors at nine. (Text 4) W:I find Lucy often surfs the Internet these days.Is she chat- ting or watching movies? M:No.She was fired last week.She's looking for a new job on the Internet. (Text 5)

答案：6l.unfortunately62.had snowed63.boots 64.going 65.What 66.as 67.are called 68.on 69.disturbed 70.to have

(Text 3) M:Julia,I heard you've got a new job in New York.Congratula- tions!Will you still work as a nurse there? W:Thanks.My new job is teaching Chinese in a language school. (Text 4) W:Thank goodness!With the help of my tutor,I finally made it as a professional singer.I am so excited. M:Congratulations!You're really amazing. (Text 5) M:I feel like eating some jiaozi for lunch. W:OK.Let's go out and find a restaurant for it. M:No need!I know how to make some..it's very easy to learn.

誉球衣侧计示单火典中高各国21.(12分)22.(12分)设函数f(x)的定义域是(0，+∞)，且对设函数f(x)=x2+bx+c(b,c∈R)任意的正实数x,y都有f代y)=f(x)+(1)若函数f(x)的图象与x轴交于(2，fy)恒成立，已知f(16)=4,且01在区间[1,3]调递增；上无解，试求b,c均为整数的所有的实数3)解不等式)+1>12：-8).对(b,c)00，中个四的出共代之卧的以册暗全浓要自配合卧代0的常资膏，代上费的收货合0.6-2

6,信宜市境内崇山峻岭较多，茶农在其中一些条件适宜的高山上种植高山茶，一茶农驾驶农用拖拉机，沿盘山公路以恒定速率向山上运送农资不考虑拖拉机燃油质量的变化，下列说法正确的是为了行车安全，路面转弯处应做成内高外低BB.拖拉机牵引力的瞬时功率保持不变，不考C.拖拉机依次经过两个水圆弯道1和2，且R>R,则其合外力F,>FD.上坡过程拖拉机的机械能增加7.某兴趣小组在校园内进行科学小实验，实验场地所处的磁场可视为方向竖直向下，大小B=52×105T的匀强磁场，兴趣小组使长为3m、宽为1m、匝数为100的金属线框以角速度=10rad/s匀速转动，再利用原、副线圈匝数比为1：100的理想变压器使“12V,9W”电风扇正常工作，线框及电线电阻不计，如图6所示.下列说法正确的是句其正前图6A.当线框面与地面行时产生的电动势最大B.电风扇的内阻为16C.为了使电风扇能正常工作，需把电风扇与一个阻值R=4Ω的电阻串联D.金属线框感应电动势的峰值为0.15V二、多项选择题：本题共3小题，每小题6分，共18分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有错选的得0分。8.某手机正在充电时，闹钟响起手机振动，充电线也跟着振动，手机振动的频率为f,充电线上某点的频率为，如图7所示.下列说法正确的是A.充电线做受迫振动，f=f2B.手机振动的频率越大，充电线抖动幅度越大C.充电线上离手机充电口近的点先振动D.同一手机，更换不同长度充电线，振动时的频率不同图7,他们的9.如图8所示是一种经颅磁刺激的医疗技术，在人体头部上方放置的金属线圈内通以脉冲电流，电流流经线圈产生高强度脉冲磁场，磁场穿过头颅对脑部特定区域产生感应电流，下列说法正确的是磁场线圈电流感应电流图8A.脉冲电流流经线圈会产生高强度的磁场是电磁感应现象B.变化的磁场会使得脑部特定区域产生感应电场C.若将脉冲电流改为恒定电流，也会持续对脑部产生感城电流D.若脉冲电流最大强度不变，但脉冲电流时间△缩短，则在脑部产生的感应电流会增强物理第3页（共6页）