①改造世界要坚持尊重客观规律与发挥主观能动性相结合②人们能改变规律发生作用的条件，利用规律造福人类DABBD.②④③自然规律具有普遍性和客观性，不以人的意志为转移DRAA D构，将党政干部、民兵④既要认识事物的不利条件，也要重视事物的有利条件网格，入格人员成为A.①②CB.①④C.②③D.③④物务员”，推动问题在8.指挥是乐团的灵魂。同一部作品，在不同指挥的指挥棒下会呈现不同的艺术效果；同一支乐队，在不同艺术总监的调教下也会形成迥异的风格。这体现的哲理是B①部分的功能及其变化会影响整体功能②矛盾的普遍性和特殊性互相联结和包炙③事物之间存在着多种多样的主观联系④矛盾不仅具有普遍性，而且具有特殊性A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④9.什么才是早起的第一件事？是先吃饭，还是先刷牙？互联网上众说纷纭。科学研究表明，对D.②④于口腔健康的个体而言，饭前刷牙与饭后刷牙差别不大；对于蛀牙易感者而言，饭后刷牙更有“共享法庭”。2022年利于防蛀：而对于牙周炎患者而言，饭前刷牙更有利于全身疾病预防和控制。由此可见没有到账。杨某遂通①实践是检验认识真理性的唯一标准©真理和谬误的界限有时难以划分两地的当事人通过“共③真理会因为认识主体不同而变化④正确认识事物要把握特定的条件署了调解协议。与线A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④10.成长在21世纪的青年一代，见证了祖国的快速发展，经历着国家的繁荣富强。越来越强大的国力，赋予新时代的中国青年坚定的民族自信、强大的民族自豪，也让新时代的中国青年拥有了更为充足的视世界的底气。新时代的中国青年，展现出前所未有的自信、前所未有的自立和前所未有的自豪。这表明①社会意识与社会存在的变化是同步的父②社会意识的变化有其客观的物质基础D.③④③主体的价值判断会随时间推移而变化④社会意识本质上是客观存在的直接映射兑依然闪烁着耀眼的真A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④地坚持用马克思主义观11.在多年的努力下，刘某从初出茅庐的毛头小伙成长为印钞造币行业中的佼佼者，并先后荣获主义成为中国革命、建多种荣誉和称号。他表示：“我的成长也受益于人民银行系统的人才培养体系，在这里无数像我一样的普通工人，有了向上发展的方向和目标，我们在助力国家发展的过程中，也实现展了自我价值。”由此可见①人生的真正意义是获得国家和社会对个人的认水②坚定的难想念是人们实现人生价值的根本动水③社会提供的客观条件是人们实现人生价值的前提D.②④④自我价值和社会价值能够在社会实践中实现统一√主知识产权的“张杂谷”系A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④界谷子高产纪录。同时，12,印章是一种象征凭证和权益的信物。在书法作品上署名盖章，以示郑重，可防止伪造。盖上成功。由此可见富有雅趣、寓意的闲章，让书，印相映成趣，不但能使书法作品增色，活跃气氛，起到“锦上添【高二思想政治第3页（共6页）】·23-193B··23193B

全国100所名校最新高考楼州示总8按秘密级事项管理★启用前福建省2023年普通高中学业水选择性考试思想政治模拟试题（二）本试卷共20题，共100分，考试时间75分钟，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回注意事项：密1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写清楚，将条形码准确架粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱。不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。封第I卷（选择题共48分）一、选择题（本大题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的)1.1960年回归祖国时，云南班洪佤族群众过的是刀耕火种、与世隔绝的生活，当地没有一条公路、一座医院、一所学校。如今，当地的茅草房、石棉瓦房已换成了两层的砖混结构房，家家有太阳能洗澡间，冰箱、彩电、微波炉一应俱全，还走出了一批批大学生。班洪佤族60多年的社会巨变告诉我们线①社会主义没有辜负中国，中国也没有辜负社会主义②乡村振兴为中国人民摆脱贫穷落后的面貌创造根本前提③要增强道路自信、理论自信和制度自信，推进共同富裕④要把创建中国特色现代化发展道路作为最终奋斗目标A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④2,2022年7月，在省部级主要领导干部研讨班上强调：“实践一再告诫我们，管党治党一刻也不能放松，必须常抓不懈、紧抓不放，决不能有松劲歇脚、疲劳厌战的情绪，必须持之以恒推进全面从严治党，深入推进新时代党的建设新的伟大工程，以党的自我革命引领社会革命。”这样做是基于①党的建设新的伟大工程决定伟大梦想的实现进程②中国特色社会主义的总任务是全面加强党的建设③党是中国梦的主体，也是中国梦的创造者和享有者思想政治卷二)第1页（共8页）【23·(新高考)ZX·MN·思想政治·FD

地理参考答案及解析(2)受山崩作用的影响，部分崩积物进入河道，形成使得荒漠化面积扩大，河谷耕地面积减小，农业产量拦河坝，导致太乙河被截流；(2分)坝体上游贮水形降低。(2分)》成堰塞湖。(2分)19.(1)世界钢铁主要生产国由西欧、北美向东亚转移；(3)堰塞坝是由崩塌形成的块石组成，块石间缝隙(2分)由发达国家向发展中国家转移；(2分)目前大，渗漏严重；(2分)地处温带季风气候区，夏季降中国是世界上的最大产钢国。(2分)水集中，甘湫池补给量大于渗漏量，水位上升；(2(2)二战后，煤铁资源逐渐枯竭，开采成本上升；早分)冬季降水较少，甘湫池补给量小于渗漏量，水位期的冶铁技术和设备渐趋落后，生产效率低，早期的下降甚至干涸。(2分)钢铁企业布局在内陆，运输成本较高；钢铁企业规模18.(1)春季以风蚀为主，夏（秋）季以水蚀为主；(2分)小，效益低，在国际市场缺乏竞争力。（每点2分，任南部以水蚀为主，北部以风蚀为主。(2分)答3点得6分)(2)河谷由窄迅速展宽处；干支流交汇处；河道弯曲(3)国内钢铁产能过剩，市场竞争日益激烈；钢铁布凸岸；河道有植被的地段；地势缓处的河道等。局不合理，集中度低；能耗高，污染物排放量大，环境(每点2分，任答4点得8分)污染严重；以粗钢生产为主，附加值低；形成资源和(3)大面积的风一水复合侵蚀使得坡面上沟谷纵市场两头在外的生产模式，对国际市场依赖性增强，横，导致农田难于耕作而弃耕；(2分)（受风一水复市场风险加大。（每点2分，任答4点得8分）合侵蚀影响，)河床积沙导致热容量变小，夏季河床升温快，蒸发加剧，导致农作物大面积减产；(2分)·2·

2024届高三第一次质量监测地理注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共8页，满分为100分，考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回：2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其它位置作答一律无效。5.如需作图，必须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗。一、单项选择题：共23题，每题2分，共46分。每题只有一个选项最符合题意。第三次“天宫课堂”于北京时间2022年3月23日15时40分在中国空间站开讲（如下图所示），在约400km的环地球轨道上，神舟十三号乘组指令长翟志刚和航天员王亚、叶光富携手开讲，在近1个小时的授课过程中，不仅现场演示了丰富多彩的科学实验并向全球同步直播。据此完成下面小题。1,“天宫课堂”授课过程中观察到的太空是深邃的黑色，是因为缺少()A.大气的逆辐射B.大气的吸收C.大气的削弱作用D.大气的散射2.第三次“天宫课堂”开讲时，全球()A.白昼范围大于黑夜B.新的一天大于一半C.正好都处于同一天D.新的一天小于一半3.乌鲁木齐(88°E,43°N)某中学生观看第三次“天宫课堂”直播时，当地室外旗杆的影子朝向(第1页/共16页

第Ⅱ卷（选择题共90分）三腔题（本大眉共4小题，每小题5分，共20分，）西合一个情在维上县的线布交名台及线的黄型李匀4记知的量m-2,1和响景n-3.),则m在n上的投影向量的坐标为小气v)5记知正顶等出数别a的前n项和为.且a,若a=1,则5气3h4+7t-Y=20a132,x≤04+742244.L,则函数g(x)=3-∫f(x)的所有零点之积等于▲16)尼知函数f(x)=lloga,x>0区，解答题（本大题共6小题，共70分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤）(17)(本小题满分10分)已知数列a}满足a4=2,a1=2a+n2-4n+1,b=a,+n2-2n。I求证数列6.为等比数列，4+广沙+2(n忙-)y判，(I)对于大于2的正整数x,y(其中x

确立了党的执政地位，为党的统一领导提供有力保证②为买现中华民族伟大复兴提供更为强大的政治保证和思想指引③地金国各族人民动员起来，为实现中华民族伟大复兴凝聚磅礴力量④捍卫了中国特色社会主义，成功把中国特色社会主义推向二十一世纪A.①②B.①④C.②③D③④3.我国大豆产需缺口大、对外依存度高的问题十分突出。2022年，我国进旦天9000多方吨进口天豆因出油率高而主要鱼来加王酒脂和饲料的。田油率铰低的国产大女子要用（传统司制品及像加，由于下游行业需求不旺而出现供给过剩解决国产大司严矛，卡列举措可的有①加对天豆生产者的补贴力度，保护农民种豆积极性②强种业科技攻关，提高食用油和饲料大豆的自给率③完善收购政策，提高收购价格，解决农民卖豆难阿题入④支持下游大豆加工企业发展，带动大豆种植效益提高A.①③B.①④.②③D.②④4.海关数据显示，2022年我国跨境电商进口2.11万亿元，同此增长9.80自前我国已设立第七批跨境电商综合试验区对符合条种的跨境电商零售商品出口实行免征增值税和消费税、通关便利化等政策跨境电商务的发展有利①拓展外贸发展的空间②创新对外投资的方式③领经济全球化进程、④培育外贸竞争新优势A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④某地积极探索党建引领城市基层治理新路径，由社区居委会党组织牵头，以小区单位，吸收辖区物业公司、业委会、非公企业、社会组织、个体商户等党组织负责组建社☒共治会，采取居民“联席会”“议事会”等方式抓好辖区的治。医社区$模X%2率奥心剑新了基层自治组织形式洧利于激发基层治理活力、②发挥衽区党组织核心引领作用，有利于提升基层治理能力③实现多元主体广泛参与，能够满足群众各种诉求个拓宽居民参与基层治理的渠道，有利于维护居民合法权动A.②B①③C.②④6.过去一些行业和领域容易出现“九龙治水、各管一段”的局面，比如，在食品域，就曾出现过“七八个部门管不了一头猪”的尴尬，致使问题食品流入市场姓餐桌。为进一步加强跨部门综合监管，维护公有序的市场环境，国务全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷第2页（共8页）【23·（新高考）CC·思想政治（一）·

49P39,1244☐0049￥☐Sw02467-PB10历变餐卷参巢-行型pdf文挥蓣宽61112023年广东省普通高中学业水选择性考试·历史参考答案及评分标准广东省普通高中学业水选择性考试押题试卷一、选择题：本题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。1.【答案】C【解析】马坝人头骨的发现，扩大了中国远古人类分布范围，填补了中国华南地区人类进化系统上的空白，据本题考古材料可知，“马坝人”遗址出土的虽只有一个中年男性个体，但考古研究，“马坝人”距今12.9一13.5万年前，属于旧石器时代（约300万年前开始，延续到距今1万年），旧石器中晚期出现母系氏族社会，由此判断“马坝人”应为母系氏族社会，社会结构尚未发生动摇，故A项错误；与大议口文化与良渚文化相近的时代，即距今约5000年的新石器晚期，中国即将进入阶级社会，“马坝人”的时间不符，排除B项；与马坝人伴生的动物群总计有38个种属，材料提到“如水鹿、獐鹿、水牛、中国犀、大灵猫、花面狸、纳玛象、大熊猫、金丝猴、蚌、蚬等。”这些动物群可以勾勒出了马坝人的生活环境：森林茂盛、水域广阔、动植物繁盛、四季分明，他们过着渔猎采集生活，生产力相对落后，此时的“马坝人”属于母系氏族的群居时代，选C项；“具备国家形成的初始形态”大约也要与距今5000年龙山文化相近的时代，马坝人在时间上不符，排除D项。2.【答案】A【解析】此题命题意图以我国古代文物入手，彰显中华文明的自信。这件文物为《秦封宗邑瓦书》，据考古信息可知，从时间上来考量，发生在商鞅死后、“秦惠王时（前334年）”，从内容上来看，讲的是右庶长歇(cù)获得了一片世袭封地，子孙世代继承。商鞅变法之时，秦国已经建立郡县制，而“瓦书”提到“封地”，说明当时秦国也仍然存在分封制，可见当时的秦国地方管理存在郡县制与封地制并存，故A项正确：材料并未说到“奖励军功授爵”的信息，更何况商鞅变法，就有推行奖励军功授爵之实，并非“奖励军功授爵只是幻想”，排除B项；从考古材料来看，“瓦书”只是政府文件，而非法律，更不能反映法律严酷、法律体系健全完整等结论，C项错误；“瓦书”叙事中没有提到制度先进的信息，仅凭政府文书《瓦书》，也难以推导秦国“治国理政”的严谨，D项错误3.【答案】C【解析】材料反映两宋俗的新变化，两宋婚姻制度发生深刻变化，无论是皇族宗室、官僚士族还是民百姓，都普遍存在妇女离婚、再嫁的现象，这反映了妇女对婚姻的自主权有所提升，但不能用以说明妇女甚至社会成员的身份有等的趋势，故A不正确；材料没有强调“财富”在婚姻关系中重要作用，不能说明妇女的再嫁或三嫁与财富有关，B项不正确；妇女离婚、再嫁现象的案例增多，反映了妇女在婚姻关系中有一定的自主权，C项正确；“政府适当放松了对社会的控制”主要体现在土地交易、典当以及迁移、更换职业、日常生活标准等，不是针对妇女婚姻方面的事情，D项错误。正确选C。4.【答案】D【解析】根据材料提供的时间信息可以判断此题考查是“元朝”历史。这座一穴二墓的墓主为夫妻，墓中出土一批完好的服饰和成幅丝织物，尤其是纸钞和广告，对于研究元代的丝织业、印刷业以及商业和货币发展历史有十分重要的意义，这些经济现象与民生经济息息相关，故D项正确；墓中出土的精美丝织品，反映了元代的丝织业的发展水，但材料无佐证“超越前代”的证据，A项错误；此题的出土文物，能一定程度反映元代经济的发展，但在材料中没有“经济发展对文化进步带来的影响”的力证，无法推导出此结论，B项不正确；自古以来，古人“视死如视生”，墓葬制度注重实用，并非享乐型取向，C项错误。5.【答案】B【解析】本题考查清政府的“改土归流”，加强中央统治的问题，材料中未提及“交通发展”的信息，A项参考答案及评分标准第1页（共5页）通避「QQ别宽器」使常以竿罗档窃能了鉴常播毅☑粽鞋/镇停四转为卤宵美楼常>

新高中创新联T()P二十名校商一年级3月调研考试数学试卷考生注意：】.木认卷分选择题和非远择通两邮分。满分150分·考试时间120分钟。2.苦题前、考生务必川直径0,5毫米黑色量水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。,考生作答时，请特答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小短选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请川直径0.5毫米黑色星水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区战内竹梦，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范因，人牧A版必修第一册，必修第二册第六章~第七章第2节。一、选择题：本题共8小陋，每小陋5分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合西目要求的。1.已复数：减足(2+3)：=1+（ⅰ为足数单位），则在复面内复数~对应的点位于A.第一象限B.邻二象限C.第三象限D.第四象限2.已1向a=(-2,1),b=(,3),且a∥b,那么a一b等于A.（-8.-2)B.（-2,-2)C.(4,-2)D.(-7-2)3.已知集合A=(x|3.r十1<4}，B={x|x一a<0},若A∩B=A,则实数a的取值范因为A[],+∞)B.(1,+∞)C.(-∞，1]D.(-∞，1)4.若a∈(0，)sin(。-号)=号，则cosa的值为A.26±1B.2V6-16C.2v2+36D.2E-365.已知a,b,c∈R,且a≠0，关于x的不等式ax2十bx十c>0的解集为（一3,2），则关于x的不等式cx2+u.r+b>0的解集为A(-3)B(-2)c(-∞，-3)U(2+∞)D(-,-2)U(3+∞)6.一艘海轮从Λ处出发，以每小时40海里的速度沿南偏东40°的方向直线航行，2小时后到达乃处，在C处有一座灯塔，海轮在A处观察灯塔，其方向是南偏东70°，在B处观察灯塔，其方向是北俯东65°，那么B,C两点间的距离是A.40√2海里B.403海里(C,803海里D.80√2海型【高一年级3月调研考试·数学试卷第1页（共4页）】23134D

要生用人罚名师导学·选择性考试第一轮总曼·历史(4)革命方式：由设想和夺权到运用暴力[素养4一唯物史观]革命夺取政权，这印证了马克思主义的二般1.对新经济政策的评价规律。(1)新经济政策是对社会主义传统观念的一2.十月革命对俄国现代化的意义次重大突破，新经济政策充分说明利用商品建立世界上第一个社会主义国家，新型的市场和商品货币关系进行社会主义建设的政治上社会主义政治体制在苏俄初步确立必要性。建立了社会主义经济体制，开辟了苏维埃(2)新经济政策的实质是苏俄政府允许资本经济上政权通向现代化的道路主义在一定范围和程度上得到恢复和发展，继承和发展了马克思主义，科学和文化得利用国家资本主义建设社会主义文化上到了全面发展(3)新经济政策是无产阶级国家利用市场、3.“斯大林模式”的形成原因和特点商品货币关系和国家资本主义的形式和方(1)形成原因法，发展社会生产力，加强工农联盟，最后战①小生产占优势的社会经济结构，经济文化胜资本主义，建立社会主义的经济基础落后以及缺乏民主传统是其基本原因。(4)新经济政策反映了在苏俄这个经济文化②过渡时期阶级斗争激烈、缺乏社会主义建相对落后的国家里建设社会主义的客观规设经验，恢复和发展国民经济对集中人力、律，探索了在小农国家里建设社会主义的具物力和加强无产阶级专政的客观要求，帝国体途径和方法，它推动了生产力的迅速发主义包围下险恶的国际环境以及战争的危展，保证了苏俄稳步地向社会主义过渡。机感，都是造成权力过分集中的重要的客观(5)苏俄政府采取的新经济政策大大丰富了因素。科学社会主义理论，为国际共产主义运动提③封建专制、封建思想残余的存在则是个人供了宝贵的历史经验。迷信盛行及个人专断的社会文化基础。2.二战后苏联改革的缺陷④斯大林对党内斗争的错误处理方法及理(1)赫鲁晓夫对斯大林的全盘否定，有利于论上的失误、思想方法的绝对化等，对高度推动对僵化模式的改革，但也造成人们思想集中的经济、政治体制的形成也有一定的混乱，增加了改革的阻力。影响。(2)勃列日涅夫宣布苏联已经建成“发达社(2)特点会主义”社会的做法，忽视了对经济困难的①经济上：实行高度集中的计划管理体制，充分认识，阻碍了改革的进程。用行政手段管理经济；片面发展重工业，牺(3)戈尔巴乔夫转向政治体制改革太快，导牲农民利益以实现工业化；否定价值规律和致国内局势逐渐失控（直接原因：经济改革市场机制的作用，限制商品货币关系；实行缺少宏观决策和具体可行的配套措施，改革单一的公有制。阻力重重)。②政治上：实行高度集权的领导体制，党政不分，忽视民主法制，缺少群众监督，最后形成个人的高度集权。176

的答案无效请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出如形边框限定以城的答案无效21.(12分)(X>0)4x誉+4)1X7)请在各题目的答题区城内作填涂卡，22.□23☐well n0p'Isnolo+linaamong tourists who flood in to visi historie itewithmodem vhertaJinggangshanThiso of the mos plendid chpter of hChinnqand onewhich vrh rchanRed Army.The best time to vis between prl and toberh emnndMay when the large azaleas(杜鹃花)bloom0pen:8:00-17:00(Feb.16-Nov.15).8:00-16:30(Nov.16-Fh.15)XibaipoIt is an old revolutionary base where the leadership of the Communis Party of ChinaddawRe图mAoOpen:Tuesdays to Sundays 9:30-17:00(Xibaipo Memorial Hall)The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial HallAew exhibition isheld with updated displayproh,ineuding phantomm(全息影像）andoil painting,which are used to improve visitor experiences.The exhibition oof theCPCfromits establishment to its achievements.Open:Tuesdays to Sundays 8:30-18:00 (closed on Mondays)Former Site of the Editorial Department of New YouthNew Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement.Thesite was briefly based in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Com-munist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.Open:Thursdays to Tuesdays 9:00-11:30,13:30-16:30(closed on Wednesdays)21.Where would visitors learn more about the history of the Red Army?A.Jinggangshan.B.XibaipoC.The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.D.Former Site of the Editorial Department of Nw22.What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?A.It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.B.It mainly advertises the coming anniversary.C.It applies modernized methods to the exhibition.D.It briefly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.23.When can tourists visit Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth?A.At 1:00 p.m.on Mondays.B.At 9:00 a.m.on Wednesdays.C.At 2:00 p.m.on Fridays.D.At 5:00 p.m on Sundays.BWe've all heard the stories of an actor's struggles before a career breakthrough:living a hard life,orking part time,being a couch potato before getting that major role.Shelby,the star of"A Dog'WayHome"has a hard-luck tale that could top them all.Before her big break,she was living in a landfill,rootingthrouhgarbage for her next meal.Shelby's big break came in April 2017,when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheath-am County,Tennessee.Out on an unrelated call,Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled wasanoticeably scared puppy emerging from the dump."I knelt down and just said,Oh,come here.baby,"said Buhler."She was so scared,but she came right up to me,and I was able to put her in my truek."Thepair headed to the county animal shelter,where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.Buhler and others didn't know that 3,200 kilometers away,Hollywood was looking for a dogtoplaBellin a film written by Cathryn Michon.The find a Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann Mille.H⊙2022年全国联考精选卷（四）·英语第3页（共8页）0

47.To find their way back.48.She began to cry49.A long string.50.He succeeded in taking Becky out of the cave and returning home.51.Brave and clever.【写作微指导】本篇作要求写一篇英语发言稿，介绍同学们及自己的兴趣爱好。根据调查表的内容，写作时应从各项兴趣爱好所占比例以及同学们选择它的原因两方面进行介绍。回话题：兴趣与爱好©时态：一般现在时©人称：第三人称、第一人称回行文布局：①介绍调查结果-28%of the students take up sports to help them keep healthy.To learn a useful skill,25%of them choose music or art as their hobbies.20%love reading.They want to learn something from books.16%play computer games as a way of relaxing.The rest students want to help others,so they choose to do volunteer work.②介绍自己的爱好-I like playing basketball because it makes me full of energy.回必背句型：'They think…can help them…*In order to ...25%of the students...

听力材料(Text 1)M:Jane,would you like to go to a concert tonight?W:Oh,sorry.I'm afraid I can't.I'm going to the hospital to see my aunt.M:Then what about tomorrow evening?W:Why not go to the football match instead?(Text 2)M:Is this where I have to check in for the flight to Paris?W:Yes,that's right.May I have your ticket?M:Here you are.(Text 3)M:How are you,Mary?W:Fine,except my legs.I went to climb the mountains yesterday.M:Did you hurt your legs?W:No.I didn't climb the mountains for a long time.I'm just too tired.(Text 4)W:Get in,Jimmy.Where are you going?M:Thank you,Mrs.Jenkins.I'm going to the museum.Are you driving that way?W:Not exactly.But I can drop you off at the corner of Main Street.It's only a few blocks away.(Text 5)M:There's only one thing I don't like about moving to a new city.W:What's that?M:Looking for a new house.I always have a hard time making a decision.(Text 6)W:Hello.I'm calling to check on a package I sent on the 7th.It still hasn't arrived,and today's the 13th.Can you tell me what happened to it?M:I'll certainly try,ma'am.Do you have the tracking number handy?W:Let'ssee…it'sT-714-2009-05-07.M:OK,I can see that it did go out on the 7th.Hold on,please.I've got to check another computer and seewhere it is.(Text 7)W:I've finished my homework,Dad.Can I go out and play with my friends now?M:Of course,but wait.Weren't you supposed to get a report card sometime this past week?W:Well,yeah.Can I go now?M:Uh-hum.You didn't answer my question.Did you receive it or not?W:I love you Dad!You're the best!M:I can guess that your answer means that you didn't do well in some of your classes?W:Well,my math teacher is so boring.M:In other words,you're not doing so well?W:Uh,a C...minus.M:Oh.Well,how are you doing in your Spanish class?You said you liked that one.W:Well,I do,but I forgot to turn in a couple of assignments,and I had problems on the last test.Can I gonow,Dad?(Text 8)W:Slow down,Harry.M:Slow down?Why?英语试题参考答案第5页

driveway.seemed thatmll groupof cows hd beennouseet lately and 47 wassure where they came from owhwere sure of was that these cowsm our thoughtful neighbors had come to 50 our propertyButabouwater we suddenly heard mooing coming from the front yard.Ourwere a grade-A problem.while we were gone,driving them away.beautiful vegetabl garden.which we had put so much time and money into,had just beenWeouwho owned the cows and soon learned they were from anotherby the mooing cows.towTield wnrenting some and torbut didn't keep the fencen51good5Towner apologized and paid for our damaged54 We thought thatBut on dayMelissa,our neighbor from two doors away56 a my door.She said,was the end of the 55.ware at my house.They are trying to get into the5But when wegohreed ou that the cows were just5and were drinking from it.I helped“ThosMelissa drive them off and gave her the owner's name and phone number.Either the fence was finally 60or the owner sold them,because that was the lasttime we saw those cows.D.planted41.A.abandonedB.displayedC.reserved42.A.farmersB.birdsC.animalsD.neighbors43.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless44.A.healthyB.calmC.blessedD.safe45.A.went throughB.passed byC.returned fromD.left for46.A.standingB.restingC.exercisingD.lying47.A.eachB.IC.noneD.neither48.A.countedB.beatC.caughtD.owned49.A.FormallyB.FortunatelyC.OptimisticallyD.Occasionally50.A.evaluateB.transferC.hideD.defend51.A.ruinedB.observedC.soughtD.threatened52.A.adapted toB.set aboutC.put off53.A.repairD.gave upB.orderC.moodD.time54.A.clothesB.drivewayC.crops55.A.matchD.houseB.storyC.play56.A.laughedD.filmB.apologizedC.negotiated57.A.heavyB.cleverC.crazyD.appeared58.A.poolB.fieldD.ugly59.A.hungryB.frightenedC.passageD.yard60.A.burntC.exhaustedB.fixedD.thirsty第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）C.movedD.broken阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An Oklahoma ambulance,61 (stick)in capital city traffic with no clear way to avoidthe cars around us,was at the mercy of the surrounding rush-hour drivers as I tried to makeits way to a series of emergency calls on Saturday-one involving a young girl with cancer.That was until a certain 6-foot-9-inch do-gooder drove his car through the lanes and62(skillful)placed it so that the ambulance would be freed from the web of vehicles:Kevin Durant,a famous NBA player."All of a sudden,I see a silver sports car making way for us to get through and guide allthe traffic,"Radford,a doctor on the ambulance,said."Once we actually get 63 all thetraffic,this silver car comes over to the side and the driver waves to 64 (we)."According to Radford,Durant's kindness 65 (lead)the doctors to make it to theirsecond emergency call on time,too,enabling that young girl with cancer to get to her【2022仿真模拟卷·英语（六）第7页（共8页）】

」，单句填空1.where风后大心年。A方。后后场连同【解析】考查状语从句，where引导地点状语从句.句意为“尤风不起浪”：服先的单2.Whether【解析】考查主语从句、句意为“毕业典礼是否在室外举行取决于天气”。本光，知器家留水左亲度度海时冷发店+0心速的每8登【诗3如于东行成时设民杀面京亚格职疼治的诗中空程大如+男新恒酒【解折】考查状语从句。not…until.…意为直到…才…”。4.Once,根卡路带织村力，》信的本#多举受系集能骑【解析】考查状语从句。onc®意为一旦”。加心海得安和日站，哈示护时照。商容条奇同】5.when同【解析】考查状语从句。“scarcely…when”的句型结构表示刚就，色长登影剂背。学【6.that【解析】考查表语从句。“The reason why..is that."表示“的原因是…”。,想卷表，5发7.What【解析】考查主语从句。wht引导主语从句.在从句中作主语.意为“…的事”。地验骏8.and【解析】考查并列句。“祈使句十ad一将来时句子的句型结构。”代谢纳…容“文意动从部分品激拒9，口从冰查刚)9.it【解析】考查in用法。i1作形式宾语.代替1 find a good job.,许群整过经“车梯事背一6：。十壁觉，过的并查得雕】10.where“净公天“整，行地处出音早投1w,理县蛋常【河】【解析】考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句，意为“在一年前只有废墟的地方”.11.when算，了…形比源：价家词武o66面客在的【解析】考查连词。hardly.…when…为固定句型.意为刚…就…"。12.where做如五真品44.面实左计处，H京【3【解析】考查状语从句。where引导地点状语从句.表示“…的地方”。13.before【解析】考查时问状语从句.“It may be-十一段时间十belore..”为固定句式.表示“要过多久才…”。14.What【解析】考查主语从句。What引导主语从句，在从句巾作宾语.意为“…的东西华情”15.it州中林年的长产方树注个角自网只所价从州查【【解析】考查it用法。it作形式宾语.to turn out…是真正的宾语。Ⅱ.语篇填空合技治深里欧年出：前别证第桃吸：时一而小西亦W@大在司【篇章导读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新的软件，可以帮助用户寻找他所在地周图的免费使用WF。1.location【解析】考查词形变化：此处作的是find的宾语，故应该使用动词locate的名词形式location.表示“所在地，地点，位置”。】2.an【解析】考查冠词。此处表示“一个”app软件.且app是以元音音素开始的单词，故应该使用不定冠词n修饰。{3.and【解析】考查连词。根据句意.上下半句是在并列陈述事实.故应该使用表示并列关系的并列连词ad连接上下半句。4.to use【解析】考查固定搭配。根据句意，此处承接上一句，完整形式为it is casy1ouse。在“主系表+不定式”结构中，如果不定式的逻辑宾语即为句子的主语，表语为表示事情难易度、舒适度等的easy,difficul,comfortable等时.不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义，如：The morning air is0 good to breathe,.早上的空气呼吸起来感觉太好了。5.t0的要酒面学为】【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。thanks to为刷定搭配，表示“多亏；由于”。了在墨转盟2022届高考复全程精练，专题卷（新高考）英语参考答案第25页

考答荣以液泡开2送第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）间段，启用并使阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余量求均36-40选Choice,we are given to believe,is a right.But for a good many people,choice givesbirth to anxiety.Interested in the idea"too many choices are dizzy".I have been conducting相当送都an experiment.16 D本试卷When presented with a menu in a restaurant,I'll only consider the first few options oneach page.I know,it sounds crazy.17 I used to read the menu a long time instead of意事项：sitting back and talking to my dining companion.These days I quickly select the best-【有答题前sounding dishes and then chat and eat.In doing so,I find myself trying new things.The位置。other night,for example,I ordered a smoked chicken salad.If I had permitted myself to选择引glance further down the list,this would never have happened.But guess what?1So得橡皮limiting my choices can sometimes lead me to a wider range of experiences.非19EI can now access many films and TV series,yet after ten minutes of looking位through apps and menus,I will more often than not find myself watching whatever Channel4 has scheduled at 9 pm.So before I even turn on the TV,I ask myself:what do I want to张改watch?I think of a program.Then I just watch it.个第This devotion to a simpler set of possibilities came in handy when our summer holiday第to America was COVID-canceled.I didn't go through a million TripAdvisor reviews for thebest replacements.I simply went on Airbnb,saw what in England was still available andimmediately booked the one I could afford.20 And now Ican actually focus on enjoyingour holiday.A、It was delicious.B.It never proved worth a try.But it's actually quite liberating.DIt interprets a lifestyle:less is more.E The same applies to home entertainment.F.In doing so,I saved myself days of travel anxiety.G.I've been expanding the choices I allow myself to have.高三英语试题第7页（共10页）

role and also believe that if given the opportunity,i would become a valuable addition to yourteam.First,I'm a motivated individual with good communication skills.Second,I've always been anEnglish lover and fluent in this language.On top of that,I was given the responsibility ofbroadcasting new stories on-air during my junior high school.Your early reply would be highly appreciated!Sincerely,LiHua第二节One possible version:"Mama,will you teach me to weave?"asked Achenyo eagerly.Mama laughed.It was her wishto pass on the mat-weaving trade to her daughter.But she was doubtful about the waterhyacinth stalks.Achenyo showed Mama how difficult it was to break a stalk."I'll teach you.But ifit doesn't turn out right,I'll say I told you so."Achenyo was pleased."Thank you,Mama!"Theywove together every day after school.It was a tricky job.The rope hurt Achenyo's palms,but shewas determined to make something beautiful.One afternoon,Achenyo held up her finished work made from water hyacinths."Mama,I'vemade a school bag to carry my books!"Mama looked over Achenyo's handiwork.It was neatlywoven and well decorated.She clapped her hands in pleasure.Achenyo smiled."I told you so,Mama!"And they also showed it to their neighbors.They also used the stalks to make bags andbaskets.By the end of the rainy season,the villagers were eager to go to the river every morningto harvest water hyacinths.They no longer thought of the plant as an invader,but a provider.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是应用文。人们分享了自己在蒙特利尔不同的地方居住的感受。2l.B。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Verdun可将答案定位到该部分中的Public transport isexcellent,由此可见，凡尔登交通便利。22.Cc。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Outremont可将答案定位到该部分中的The onlyproblem,really,is that you need to speak French in this part of town(and we don'tl),由此可见，K.NAMOTO在乌特蒙面临的最大问题是语言障碍。23.C。理解目的。根据文中四个人对自己居住地的介绍可知，本文的目的是为读者介绍蒙特利尔不同地方的生活。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。在得知有人被困山中急需救援之后，Ku0挺身而出利用自己特殊的识图定位本领找到了迷路的Compean,.最终帮助Compean成功获救。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的But after walking along a new path last April,,the45-year-old man got lost和第二段的内容可知，Compean被困山中找不到出路，食物也所剩无几，他绝望至极。25.B。理解词汇。根据第三段中的The temperature was dropping fast.He hugged himself intoa tight ball可知，山中夜间气温骤降，这让只穿着短袖、短裤和夹克衫的Compean冷到骨子

都红了，故选D。【参考答案】C49.【命题点拨】考查形容词。【解题思路】我们必须勇敢地说停下【参考答案】Abravely“勇敢地”符合语境，故选C。【解题思路】设空句是表达女子愤怒56.【命题点拔】考查动词。的句子，也是回扣主题。A.ude粗鲁无【参考答案】A礼的；B.embarrassed尴尬的；C.upset不【解题思路】根据上下文语境，面对无安的；D.impatient不耐烦的，故选A。礼行为要阻止。A.stopping阻止，停止；50.【命题点拨】考查名词。B.scolding责备；C.commanding命令；D.【参考答案】D6 ghting斗争，故选A。【解题思路】概括上文，Winston的遭57.【命题点拔】考查动词短语遇是个好例子，因此D项example符合【参考答案】C语境。A.sample样本；B.lesson教训；【解题思路】当我们偶遇无礼行为时C.experience经历，均不符合语境。必须上前制止。A.come out出版；B.51.【命题点拨】考查动词。come about产生；C.come across偶遇；【参考答案】CD.come into继承，故选C。【解题思路】研究表明，粗鲁传播得很58.【命题点拨】考查介词短语。快，像流行感冒一样。因此C项spreads【参考答案】“传播”符合语境。A.expands扩展；B.【解题思路】设空句后半句提到，自己increases增加；D.stretches伸展，均不符不要粗鲁无礼，因此这里指制止粗鲁行合语境。为时要优雅。with grace“优雅地”符合52.【命题点拨】考查动词。语境，故选B。【参考答案】B59.【命题点拨】考查连词【解题思路】根据上文语境，粗鲁就像【参考答案】心流感一样，因此这里是说一旦感染，我【解题思路】一旦无礼的人通过别人们就会更好斗、更缺少创造力，在工作的视角看到自己的行为，他就会终止这中表现得更糟糕。因此B项infected种行为。因此B项once“一旦”符合语“感染”符合语境。A.interested感兴趣；境，故选B。C.impressed留有印象的；D.informed告60.【命题点拨】考查动词短语。知，均不符合语境。【参考答案】D53.【命题点拨】考查形容词。【解题思路】参见上题解析。A.put up【参考答案】Dwith忍受；B.come up with提出；C.keep【解题思路】参见上题解析。worse更up with保持；D.end up with结束，故糟糕的。选D。54.【命题点拨】考查名词。第二节【参考答案】A【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文【解题思路】我们必须要有勇气说出章主要介绍了宣纸的由来以及它为何会成来。A.courage勇气；B.ability能力；C为绘画或者书法的首选纸。opportunity机会；D.faith信念，故选A。61.【命题点拨】考查非谓语动词。55.【命题点拨】考查副词。【参考答案】painting猜题金卷·英语参考答案第4页（共44页）

makes it usefulst consists of a34.How did the researchers conduct the test for azagging(锯齿)concussion?animals live and die.Having a pet helps peopleread from left toA.By making comparison.understand the cycle of life and how everything weePennsylvaniaB.By giving an example.have is bound to end someday,and owning a petxers and martialC.By interviewing some fighters.prepares individuals to deal with the harshD.By watching the players'matches.emotional events in life.er this year andof head injury.35.What is the purpose of the test by Balcer andSo these are some of the most importanther colleagues？reasons why I believe everyone should have a pet attest before andn complete theA.To help children improve their reading skillsleast once in their life time.40 It is almostcertain that you will not regret it!it,says LauraB.To help doctors tell if a person has a concussion.But the athletesC.To help the athletes develop their potentialA.Emotional link.ability.B.Learning about life.ring their fightsD.To help coaches identify head injuries at theC.But why is having a pet so important?Is slower whenscene.D.So buy a pet for you and your family.ters who had a第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）E.The life or death of another being will be incially poorly,根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填your hands.人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选F.Most people who have pets enjoy betterre studying the项。health than those who don't.athletes whoI think that one of the most enriching andG.This usually means that you will have toheir goal is todelightful experiences in life is to own a pet.Anspare time for your little friend.ve as an earlyanimal which you nurture and take care of by第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）need only theyourself or with the help of your family is bound to第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ne whether abe an almost never ending source of joy and阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、Chappiness.36和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选ion?Responsibility.When you get a pet you will项。d and cured.have to take care of a creature which will dependRecently,Winston was sitting on a trainconcussion.entirely on you.37 This alone will make you atravelling from London to Manchester,when heeat harm tomore responsible person.You will also need tofound himself becoming steadily 41.Normallyalways keep a watchful eye on your pet.EffectivelyWinston is a fairly mild-mannered man.What wasmay losehaving a pet makes a person more responsible.driving him out of temper,as the train rumbledManaging time.Having a pet is not somethingthrough its two-hour journey,was the particularm”refer tothat you can do without having to give it abehavior of another 42.Ignoring the baby withsignificant amount of your time.38 Having aher,the woman had 43 her phone and begun apet and getting organized around it is a goodloud 44 filled with boring facts.45 withexercise to develop time managing abilities.anger,Winston took photos of her and sent them39 It is very important for people to knowout to his more than 60,000 followers on thethat nothing is eternal and that both humans and Twitter.猜题金卷·英语（一）第6页（共8页）

W:That was before he heard Lisa sing!I guess he couldn't stand it any more,so he decides tohave a try by himself.(Text 6)M:I bought a pumpkin,and I am planning to make it into a lantern tomorrow.W:Oh,that's right.Halloween is coming!M:Yeah,the school is letting us use the gym for the Halloween party.I am so excited aboutit,but I have not decided what to wear this year.What about you?You looked so great inthat Cat Woman costume last year.W:Me?I'm still not sure.Last year's party was great,but I will be at home with my familythis year.(Text 7)M:What are you going to do after lunch?W:I have to go downtown and do some shopping.Would you like to help me?M:I'd love to.What are you going to buy?W:Tomorrow is my sister's birthday.I'd like to buy her a birthday present.M:What are you going to give her?W:I have no idea.What do you think she would like?M:It's hard to say.I don't know her very well.Perhaps you know what she is fond of.W:Well,let me see.She teaches English at a middle schoolM:Why not buy her some English books as a present?W:That's great！(Text 8)M:Excuse me,what time is Flight 962 arriving?W:It was to arrive at 10:35.But it has been delayed one hour.M:Delayed?My wife is on that flight.What's the matter?Engine trouble?W:It's nothing like that,sir.The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad weather.Butnow it has cleared up and they are already on their way here to San Francisco.M:Did you say Chicago?My wife is flying home from Boston.W:Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago.M:Oh,I see.Sorry to get so anxious.W:Relax,sir.Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour.(Text 9)W:Hi,Professor White.I'm Julie.I am in your 2 o'clock class on Thursdays.M:Hi,Julie.Take a seat,please.What can I do for you?W:Thank you.I have been meaning to talk to you about the trouble I have in class.I'm hav-ing trouble understanding the lectures you give.Is there anything you would suggest?·9【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一N】

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。411.What is the woman willing to do in the club?BMA.Cook the meals.B.Do the washing-up.C.Help with transport.12.When will the woman take Mrs.Clara to see a doctor?A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday.C.Next Thursday.13.What will the woman do for Mr.Paul next Friday?s699523A.Decorate his kitchen.B.Weed his garden.C.Move house.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.What shocked the woman most in WorldSkills?A.Beauticians'doing people's hair.B.Constructors'laying bricks.otun oivom no s.IC.Carers'doing first aid.n月L15.How did the trainer feel about the flowers by the woman?obnseA anI.A.Embarrassed.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.16.When does the woman hope to compete in WorldSkills?sdlendoat l onddA.n2024.B.In2025C.In 2026.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。oo时山.a8点o可d17.What color is the tour boat now?2A.Light green.B.Jet black.C.Dark red.18.Which lunchbox is suitable for cheese lovers?A.Lunchbox 1.B.Lunchbox 2.C.Lunchbox 3.19.What will Ray be in charge of doing?5Toen7园A.Cleaning the bins on the boat.B.Collecting litter from the tourists.C.Taking the rubbish to be recycled.obiepidd20.What is unclear about the lighthouse?110A.Who built it.B.When it was built.C.What it was made of.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）9iA,967b第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ubbolgobe uond bsd enon o 65n0)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。s2Aoo ad n anodWhat's on at MOMA (The Museum of Modern Art)Still Film.2023.Written and directed by James N.Kienitz Wilkinsy1009fiT与Mar 3-Mar 7,at MOMAro Irew sinilmom ono adIn Still Film,filmmaker Wilkins criticizes how movies have been marketed over the past four decades.He does thisby using old Hollywood still images with himself playing all the characters.Through a playful and subjective journey,heexplores how movies can determine the truth,and the impact of technology on the movie-going experience.Llamadas desde Moscu (Calls from Moscow).2023.Directed by Luis Alejandro YeroMar 4-Mar 8,at MOMAoola ramud to wsdYero's first full-length film describes a group of Cuban migrants living temporarily in a Moscow building.Whentheir plans to immigrate had to pause,the film's spare and intense style manages to capture their internal world ofwaiting.Calls from Moscow offers an insightful account of displacement and uncertainty.英语·第2页（共8页)

follow through with your fitness resolutions!FEBRUARYTax Software Get a jump on filing your taxes and you'll be rewarded with discounts on programs such asTurboTax.Winter Coats The end of the winter season,coupled with Presidents Day sales,make February a great time tostock up on warm coats.MARCHAir Purifiers Mild spring air may make you want to open up all the windows-and to filter out all those allergens.Fine Jewelry With Christmas and Valentine's Day now behind us,jewelers try to keep up their sales by loweringprices.APRILLeaf Blowers Tires Drivers are gearing up for summer road trips,so expect to see a variety of tire sales andpromos around this timeSports Coats and Sweaters All sorts of sports sweaters go on sale.MAYBlenders A variety of small kitchen appliances go on sale,thanks to Mother's Day and Memorial Day.Mattresses Prices are best during Memorial Day sales.That goes for air mattresses,too.JUNEOutdoor Equipment Before the official start of summer is the best time to save on bikes,sunscreen,campingequipment and other seasonal gear.Smart-watches All sorts of tech gadgets go on sale for Father's Day.21.For whom is January the best shopping time?A.Cooking lovers.B.Camping loversC.Sports lovers.D.Jewelry lovers.22.In which of the following months can you purchase coats cheaply?A.January and February.B.April and March.C.June and March.D.February and April.23.Which is the most likely reason for the sales according to the text?A.Traditional festivals.B.Seasonal discount.C.Stores closing-down.D.Group buying.&Michelle Yeoh,an iconic name in Chinese cinema,made history on Sunday night by becoming the first Asianwoman to win the Academy Award for best actress.The Malaysian-born actress defeated tough challenger,including two-time winner Cate Blanchett and five-timenominee()Michelle Williams,to take home the honored award for her extraordinary performance in themultiverse comedy Everything Everywhere All at Once.The film,where Yeoh plays a struggling laundry owner who ends up being the savior()of the multiverse,swept the Oscars with a total of seven awards,including for best picture and best director,making it the biggestwinner of the night."For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight,this is a beacon of hope and possibility,"theactress said in her acceptance speech in Los Angeles,California,the United States,to emphasize that one must dreambig as dreams do come true.“And ladies,don't let anyone ever tell you(that)you're past your prime(黄金期)，"the60-year-old added.The actress also used her speech to honor her 84-year-old mother,Janet Yeoh."I have to dedicate this to mymom and all the moms in the world because they are really the superheroes,and without them none of us would be英语试题第3页（共8页）

38 Individuals acquire values,knowledge,and skills that are not applicable to the only field but willaid them for a lifetime.A single visit to a museum near you will provide children with within-depthknowledge about different subjects that they can acquire slowly,for museums let you stay as long as youwant.Museums are well enough equipped to awaken curiosity in young minds,which in turn will lead tothese children asking questions.39_Some of them might need a great deal of thought to answer and someof them might not have any answers at all.No matter what they asked,all of these questions must be equallyencouraged and children must be given the confidence to find the answers to them on their own.Museums have the ability to leave their visitors in awe of the huge amount of information they holds.They provide inspiration for young children via their resources that leave them fascinated about the night skyand the solar system,the skeletons that keep them thinking about life before them,the artworks that arousethe creative mind,etc.40A.Museums are packed with exhibits that aid developing critical thinking skills.B.Museums are a collection of resources that enhance informal education.C.But in fact,they provide knowledge regarding all walks of life.D.To connect with the innovations,it is important that they understand where they all began.E.Some of these questions may have immediate answers.F.Parents themselves don't have to be history lovers.G.All in all,museums encourage children to dream and wonder.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago,I was leaving the dog kennel(where I worked only to find a baby goat at theend of the driveway.The kennel's owners are known animal rescuers,and I41 someone abandonedhim over the fence.The kid was 42 nervous but stood perfectly still as I approached.I'm an animal 43 and I've brought home dogs,cats,horses,chickens,and fish,but never agoat.The tiny kid was too 44 to resist.I named him Quincy,and with the help of some experiencedfriends,bottle-fed him in my bathroom.Quincy proved to be quite 45.When he was about a week old,I 46 my fingers on thebathroom floor and said,"Lie down."I was 47 when he dropped down.I was even more amazed whenhe did it three times 48.A quick study,Quincy learned to lie down,bow,and turn in a circle in no time.I love to train animalsand often take my dogs to shows where they can 49 their tricks.Quincy did his first show when hewas just six weeks old.He knew only a few 50 then,but he did them 51 and never misbehavedor got nervous in front of the crowd.Now he has a whole list:he'll shake hooves ()come when52,wave,smile for the camera,andmore.Quincy and my dogs perform regularly at schools,nursing homes,and charity events.Quincy caneven"53"his tricks off cue cards,which always earns the most 54.It's hard to believe that the goat kid nobody wanted 55 to be one of the smartest and mostgood-natured animals I've ever had.He's by far the sharpest of my bunch-just don't tell the dogs!湖北省新高考联考协作体*英语试卷（共8页）第6页

七年级新目标SXJ第5期参考答案3.in the first photo/pictureIII.1.I'm 2.my 3.You 4.are 5.They're第4版第1版4.these two girls 5.in his family6.He's 7.Who 8.He's 9.aren't写作指导主题阅读6.the name of your dog10.friends【谋篇布局】1.3/three 2.yellow 3.(yellow)coat 4.love句型练Section B(1)a photo picture of my family第2版1.This is my cousin Sam(2)in the photo/picture语法突破I.1.Grandma 2.Mom 3.Uncle 4.Aunt2.These are her CDs.(3)My parents are:My parents are人称代词和指示代词5.Sister 6.Brother 7.Cousin 8.Cousin3.Here are two green rulers.II.1.Here are three photos/pictures of(4)My brother is;My brother's name is;MyI.1.she 2.It 3.They 4.He 5.you;I4.Have a good/nice afternoon!II.1.That 2.These 3.Those 4.This5.-Who is she?2.In the first picture isbrother is nine;my brother is in3.the name of her daughter(5)My father and my brother;My mother and Iwho引导的特殊疑问句-She is my aunt.1.-Who is /Who's he4.Those two girls(6)we like China;too6.一Who are they?-He is He's my uncle-They are my friends.5.in my family(7)is in my family;too;The dog's name is2.-Who is/Who's that girlⅢ.1-5 GECFA(8)This/The family photo/picture is very nice7.-Are those your parents?-She is She's Alan's cousin【连句成文】3.-Who are Who're they-Yes,they areSelf Check第3版I.1.family 2.photos 3.These 4.Her 5.schoolHi,I'm Kelly.This is a photo of my family-They are/They're Mary's parents6.Who 7.sister 8.nice 9.next 10.haveYou can see four people in the photo.In theSection A名词的单复数middle of the photo are my parents.They are veryI.1.family 2.These 3.grandfather 4.Who1.numbers 2.quilt 3.daughters 4.dogstall.Next to my father is my brother.His name is5.Bye5.namesKevin.He is nine.Now he is in Wenhua Primary词「学II.1.They are my grandparents2.These are her sisters.Zhang Junli Li Wenxiu Wu Lihong Zhao LingSchool.All my family wear traditional Chinesefamilyclothes.My father and my brother wear the same1.家庭日2.一个大家庭3.我的家人3.Have a good/nice day!tangzhuang.My mother and I wear the samephoto picture4.-Is he your brother?gipao.We like the clothes and we like China,too.1.picture 2.photo /picture-Yes,he isZhang RuifengWu YingBy the way,the dog in front of us is in my family,wellGrammar Focustoo.Her name is Barbie.1.Well 2.is;well 3.very well 4.I'm well/fineI.1.These 2.Those 3.This 4.These keysThis family photo is very nice.I like it very词块梳理5.that school 6.this penmuch.1.a family photo /pictureII.1.These are;cups 2.Is that;ruler2.two nice photos/pictures of my family3.Who's she 4.Who's your 5.they areZhang Xiao Zhang Bo

C.They have a higher melting pointD.They are thicker and more colourful.27.Why do PET bottles fail to win Matee's favour?A.They are few in number.B.They are easy to recycle.C.They mix badly with sand.D.They take much energy to process.CNew York is among the slowest cities during rush hour in the world,according to a report published in January.Crossingmidtown by car is soul-destroying.The average speed is 4.7 miles per hour,not much quicker than a quick walk.But relief is insight.On April 1st,state lawmakers agreed to introduce road charges,making New York the first big American city to do so.Bynext year vehicles will have to pay to enter Manhattan south of 60th Street.The details of the new rule,including how much drivers will have to pay,how they will pay and how often they will pay,have yet to be decided.A "traffic mobility review board"will be set up to work all this out.New Yorkers living in the fee zonewho make less than $60,000 a year will be exempt ()Other drivers,including motorcyclists,the city's civil servants,disabled drivers and the trucking industry,all want discounts or exemptions,which might not be a good sign.If done right,road pricing could be expanded beyond Manhattan.New York can learn from other cities.Singapore,forinstance,which has had pricing for decades,adjusts prices regularly.It can also learn from mistakes.London,which rolled outits pricing in 2003,is only starting to charge on-demand car hires like Uber.Stockholm exempted too many vehicles,whichcaused a drop in revenues(收入).Other cities considering road charges,including Los Angeles,Philadelphia,Portland,San Francisco and Seattle,arewatching New York."We really have to make a good example,"says Nicole Gelinas of the Manhattan Institute,a New Yorkthink-tank.28.What does the report find?A.New York has terrible road traffic.B.New York often introduces new laws.C.New Yorkers prefer walking to driving.D.New Yorkers face an increased cost of living.29.What can be inferred about the new rule from paragraph 2?A.It faces some potential problems.B.At has clear and detailed fee standards.C.It favors New Yorkers living in the fee zone.D.It fails to win a traffic mobility review board's approval.30.What do London and Stockholm have in common?A.They learn a lot from SingaporeB.They have greatly increased revenues.C.They charge on-demand car hires heavily.D.They are bad examples of placing road charges.31.What is the best title for the text?A.How much does it cost to drive into Manhattan?B.New York approves road pricing for ManhattanC.Drivers fear crossing Manhattan south of 60th StreetD.Who will be exempt from road charges in Manhattan?

Cthe puppet captain of the show,reached out toSmartphones have changed lives in so manyher."She comes from a different kind of阅阅ways.They help people communicate,remember topuppetry background than most of other Sesamepick up the laundry,and more.Now,smartphonesStreet puppet performers,"Vogel said."Some ofmay also help keep people safe while they travel.A理解us went to college to learn puppetry,or actingrecent study has shown that smartphone sensorsschools,etc.,but Piphus Peace learned the art of理are nearly as good at collecting information aboutventriloquism by herself-something none of usbridge safety as sensors.The technology washave done.”developed by researchers at West Point MilitaryAcademy and other universities.The structural integrity(结构完整性)of bridgesis usually determined in one of two ways:either fixed sensors collect data regarding thebridge's vibrations(振动)，or the bridge is inspected4.What is Piphus Peace known for?by engineers at least every two years.But now there阅A.Making friends with Gabrielle.阅could be an easier way,by using driversB.Dreaming of working in television.smartphones instead.理C.Playing a group of characters on SesameThe researchers conducted the study in twoStreet.理locations:the Golden Gate Bridge in San FranciscoBeing the first black woman puppeteer onCalifornia and a smaller bridge in Ciampino,Italy.The researchers drove over the Golden GateSesame Street.Bridge,their sensor apps running,one hundred andtwo times.They also gave the app to 72 Uberdrivers who regularly cross the bridge over thecourse of their days.Once they had the data from the phones,they5.What inspired Piphus Peace to develop ancompared that data to the information from 240阅interest in puppetry?A.Her college education.sensors that had been placed on the bridge.Surprisingly they found that the data from theirB.Her teacher's experience.读phones pretty much matched the data from theHer love for Sesame Street.D.Her appearance on TV shows.sensors.In Italy,the results were quite similar.解This method of ensuring the structural integrity解of bridges is not meant to replace other methods,but rather to supplement (them.It could savemoney and lives."We still have work to do,but webelieve that our approach could be popularizedeasily-all the way to the level of an entire country,"6.What did Leslie Carrara-Rudolph think ofstudy co-author Carlo Ratti said."It might阅Piphus Peace?阅not reach the accuracy that one can get usingA.She thought Piphus'college performance wasfixed sensors set up on a bridge,but it couldimpressive.become a very interesting early-warning理She was amazed by Piphus'talents andsystem.”personality.解C.She was disappointed by Piphus'auditionvideo.D.She thought Piphus needed more training.8.Why was the new technology developed?To collect data about bridges.7.How did Piphus Peace learn the art of阅ventriloquism?阅B.To improve smartphone signal quality.By teaching herself.C.To ensure the safety of bridge engineers.B.By attending acting schools.D.To protect people from attacks when they理travel.C.By studying puppetry in college.解9.How did the researchers conduct the study?D.By auditioning for Sesame Street.A.They analysed previous data.B.They sought opinions from experts.They did experiments in real environmentsD.They had the Uber drivers fill outquestionnaires.2

M:We usually play basketball and go bike riding.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。(W)Good morning,everyone!I'd like to tell you something about some of my friends.Maggieis a beautiful girl.She is tall with long hair and wears a pair of glasses.She is taller and moreoutgoing than me..Steven is an American boy.He is short and heavy,and he loves football verymuch.Nancy is from London.She has short hair and big eyes.She is interested in playing theguitar.David is a Chinese boy.He is strong and tall,and he enjoys basketball most.And he oftenmakes us laugh.As for Jenny,she is very shy,and she doesn't talk much.She is quieter than mostgirls.She spends most of her free time reading books.She always gets better grades than me.参考答案第I卷第一部分：1-5 BACBC6-10ABCCA11-15 BACBC第二部分：16-20 CDACD21-25 DADBD26-30 CDBCC31-35 BFDCA第三部分：第一节：36-40 DBAAD41-45 CBCAB46-50 ACDCB第Ⅱ卷第三部分：第二节：(One possible version)51.sang52.true53.to talk54.him55.stays56.a57.easily58.at59.students60.although/though第四部分：(One possible version))第一节：61.fantastic62.reach63.clearly64.saying65.won66.necessary67.both68.touches69.arms70.talented第二节：Hi Fiona,Thank you for your email!Everything is going well for me at my new school.Yes,I did make anew friend named Zhang Wei.We became friends because we both like playing soccer and videogames.We also share some common interests,like reading books and watching movies.However,there are some differences between us too.Zhang Wei is really good at math and science,but I like English and social studies more.He also likes spicy food,but I don't.All in all,I'm really glad that I met Zhang Wei and that we became friends.It's nice to have

The email address:myenglishclub cedu.com.Waiting for your participation. Thank you.

set was very beautifully.I stopped at the park and sit on a bench to appreciate the scenery.There was so many people at the park, most of whom were old couples.There was a special couple walk hand in hand,which caught my attention.The old woman couldn't walk good because there was something wrong with her right legs.The old man took care of them carefully.They set good example to the young couples,showing that true love is.A- gainst the sunset,they made up a beautiful scene.

each other,but we've talked in the phone and sent emails on over to each other.

M:School was OK,and I did great on the test.Mom,I was so worried about that test,but now I feel great.What a relief! W:I am glad to hear that.You have been studying so hard in the past few weeks.Now,you can relax and enjoy yourself. M:Thanks,mom.Okay,I will wash my hands and get ready to set the table.Is father coming back to dinner? (Text 8) W:I think we should get a sweet little puppy that I can name Happy. M:But we already have two dogs.Do you think we should get one more?Three dogs are a lot of animals to have.And a puppy is a lot of work.Remember when we got Spot as a puppy?It was tiring to teach him to go to the bathroom outside