higher standard.第Ⅱ卷（共40分）V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.必须采取有效措施以防止病毒扩散。(prevent)73.事实证明，能坚持理想的人往往更容易取得成功。(There)74.教师们不遗余力推进素质教育，旨在培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。(effort)75.随着时代的进步，许多往日被视为奢侈品的电子产品，已成为大众消费得起的日用品。(hat)Ⅵ.76.Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是启明中学高三学生李华，你的朋友Bl发邮件告诉你他正在和同学一起筹划明年暑假的毕业旅行，已设计了两个初步方案（具体如下），但选择哪个方案更合适尚未定夺，他想听取你的建议。请给B1回复一封邮件，在邮件中你必须：1)推荐其中一个方案；2)通过比较两个方案的信息，说明你推荐该方案的理由。相关信息方案一方案二时间2022年6月下旬2022年月中旬时长1日游日游地点上海某个郊区上海周边某省经费500元3000元

2021-2022学年度W版高三，课标版2022年1月22日导总主编刘兆义国内统-连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4125期专项突破、灵活使用、巩固提升。能力训练B.accomplishimpression on her.D.investigateHer two sisters also celebrated theirB.honorweddings next to the tree.The tree has been constantD.reputationpresence in her family's lives.It has been part ofB.challengedall of her family memories because they all happenedD.rejectedaround the tree.B.pleasureWhen she was a child,Liz often played aroundD.ambitionthe tree and enjoyed watching it come to life as"aB.laughedhome to generations of wildlife".After her marriageD.aimedended,she moved back to her childhood home,B.suggestionswhere she has been living ever since.She used tontsD.recipesopen up the garden to the public as part of thenational garden scheme.B "Looking at it容，从短文后的选项中选出能from inside the house is fantastic,but to stand佳选项。选项中有两项为多余right underneath feels extraordinary,"said onevisitor.(一)Liz has four grown-up sons,who spent theirmune system(免疫系统)processchildhood playing on the grass in front of the tree.dchildren live across the

昆明一中2022届高三第六次考前基础强化英语参考答案本套试题预设难度：0.65知识范围/能力要求：高考考纲和近三年全国课标卷试卷特点：本试题为全原创题第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 ABACB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACBAA16-20ABCCB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25 BCACB 26~30 DADDB 31~35 BCABA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40 CABDG第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CABAD46-50 AABDC51-55 CDABB56-60 CCADD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.draws62.who63.Whether64.with65.including66.itself67.Located68.walking69.was70.Whattransformed第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）Thank you for coming to our home for dinner in this evening.Dad,you did a wonderful jobarranging all of the seat.seatsThe cake you baked was perfectly,Mom.Brad and I have a very special announce.We aregoing to have a baby!We hadp erf e c tannouncementhavebeen waiting until everyone can be together to tell you the big news!The baby is well on theway.We are so exciting toexcitedwelcome our baby into this big,warm family,who will been born sometime in early November.Brad and I are also amazedbeto announce what we will be leaving this apartment and looking for the big house for our family!We need everyone helpt h a tatous find a place that isn't too far from any of you.So please join us in the toast to ourwonderful family.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Possible versionDear Mike,I am Lihua,one of your customers.I'm writing to express my dissatisfaction of your product.1

60.Seeing theof my daughter playing with other kids on the beach,I felt so happy.A.sceneB.sceneryC.viewD.sight61.This wealth of ways of sharing is a response to our increasing demand for quality goods and services atcompetitive prices,with allat the click of a button.A.being delivered B.to deliverC.deliveredD.having delivered62.Throughout the years,I'd run into former students who would provideon old classmates.I learnedthat Freddy did several jobs after his graduation.A.collectionsB.commentsC.adventuresD.updates63.—Look,the dog isme！It's frightening!Stay calm,and I will think of anhim away！A.approaching;approach to driveB.approaching;approach to drivingC.approaching to;approach to driveD.approaching to;approach to driving64.We two friends spent the whole afternoonon each other's news.A.catching upB.bringing upC.winding upD.coming up65.-Learning a language isn't easy.It takes time-I agree.There's no short cutA.Never have a frog in your throatB.Don't throw the baby out with the bathwaterC.Never have butterflies in your stomach D.Rome wasn't built in a day第三节语法语篇填空（共10小测；世小测1.5分，两刀3力阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Heated arguments and cold silences usually happen between parents and their children.66iscommon for teenagers to have difficult relationships with their parents.Teenagers'physical and mental changesmay result 67 such family tensions.You may feel anxious about your height,your weight,your changingvoice or spots.You may also have difficulty 68(balance)your developing mental needs.You often fallinto a dilemma(进退两难的困境)between a new desire for69(depend)and a continued need for yourparents'love and support.It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child 70 expect you to actlike」71 adult,which may lead to a breakdown in your relationship.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family,you can take action72(improve)the situation.The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.It is completely normal

thing,it was magical to see Dumbo discover his talent and bemore than half a century.In 2001,the landfill was closed.Theloved and celebrated热心艺术家的一系列兴趣。由后文的“he spent实验，而中央通道则用来放置一个大型望远镜。A.house收”可知，对于个经常觉得自己不合群，Freshkills Park,aroundtimes the size of Central Parkildhood drawing”可知，他最开始的兴趣是艺术藏存放，B.make制.C.储存；D.display展示。由“th也不擅长任何事的孩子来说，通过看《小飞象》可以发现自己于堆积如山的垃圾公园是最好的设想。故选centralge was built toa large telescope”可知，他在的才华，变得被人喜爱和赞美。由此可知，《小飞象》这部电的Freshkills4名词词义辨析句意：由于他是个体弱多病中央通道放大型望远因此空格处意为“收藏存放”，故选影可以吸引缺乏自信的孩子。故选A项。)2001年，该s公园的面的孩接受教育的时间很晚。由后文的“his lack of anA。23.B(解析：推理判断题。根据“The Never Ending Story”部中央公员直埋场被关闭，取而代之的是可知，他受教育的时间很晚，因此空格处是58.B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：自从他于1703年去分关键句“The story has everything a young kid can ask for::收垃圾长达故选D。)后，科学家们一直受到胡克的启发，并从他的发现中受益great story,a mythical flying dog and an interesting ending.令解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他缺乏早期教育并知，这部电影讲述的故事包括了一个孩子所能要求的一切spread out展开，B,inspired by受启发；C.faded away逐渐消理判断题通过文章倒没有阻止胡克意识到他的天才。故选C。)；D.informed of通知。由后面的“benefit from Hooke's find.个伟大的故事、神话般的飞狗和个有趣的结局。由此rows In New York45.A(醒动词词义辨析is”可知，其他科学家是受到胡克的启发，并从他的发现中可推断出，Aaron Elliott认为《大魔域》这部电影满足了他所句意：后来，他进入了威斯deean敏斯了科学之路。由“him down a scientifi受益，故选B。)的期望。故选B项。麻雀把这片曾经的垃圾，作为目威斯敏斯特24.A(解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Tash校将他带了秒学之路，59.C(解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如他在《显微术》表达古收先A。引用的那样，“借助望远镜，没有什么遥远的东西不可ing in lineat the supermarket when she noticed i的观点是将垃圾填埋场改他发现自己能呈现在我们的视野中；借助显微镜，再小的东西也逃不过我in front of her struggling to pay her bill.Tash knew it故选D项绘画，尤其是在数学和语言方面。由第3们的调查。”由后文的“there is nothing so far distant'”可知，借matter of time beforethe woman's young child bceam32.B(解析：细节理解是段内容及第pent much of his childhood drang可知此处表助望远镜，没有什么遥远的东西不可能呈现在我们的视野中缠的)，and she felt for the mum,whoared unsembar.oem现自己的天赋超越了绘画,故选据上文a large telescope.也可知答案。故选C。)rassed.(Tash在超市排队等候结意到她前面的年轻duction ccle解析：考查形容词词义辨析句意：广泛的科D(解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：正如他在《显微术》母亲正在艰难地付钱。Tash知得很难缠，她为那位母亲感到难过趣帮助这个协会在初启动起由上文的“中所引用那样，“借助望远镜，没有什么遥远的东西不可起来沮丧且尴气beyondin mathematme现在我们的视野中：借助显微镜，再小的东西也逃不过我尬。)”可知，年轻的母亲肩负着照顾该子和生活的重担。进A项。可知，他的泛，敌选B。的调查。由前面的“by the helpof microscopes”可知，有了显考查形容词词义辨微镜，再小的东西我们都可以调查到，因此空格处是“小的25.B(解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“But afterw:the33C20作，但在1653年，18故选D。)an gavea hug and had tears in her eyest(但后来，107在那里他花61.organized 62.who 63.be charged人给了我一个拥抱，眼里含着泪水)”可知，那out 84%mic在品64.at 65.repeatedly66.me 67.wishesTash的帮助后应是感动到流泪。故选B项。)方面的工3力外音为68.continued 69.the 70.powerful26.D(解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Psycholo词词义辨人都知道胡克在短文改错：Lishman says offering compliments or praise to strangers克进入牛津大学Lin Tao is one of my best friend at school.He is so helpfulmaking items or food for those in need,can serve the基督教很多时间建造望远镜。friendspose.Alternatively,donating clothes or books to a charity or menChrist Church CD)that everyone calls him as "Lei Feng".One day,it rained heavi-toring (a student can also be considered ways to,A(解析：句意：1660年不久之后，他ly after school,so I didn't take the umbrella.Most of myvolved心理学家Lishman博士说，赞美陌生人，或为有需要的人手工制作物品或食物，都可以达到同样的目的。由but面的,这条物理定律以他的名字命名，故classmates have already left and I felt quite helplessly.I was或指导学生也可以被考虑内容“Whilehadhelpless'可知，A项“Jenny向养老院捐赠了千净的衣服”gascars词词义辨析。句意：胡克以发现和观察活别人的行为。故选D项。)standing in the classroom sadly while Lin Tao came back andhe receriescanhe27.C(解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“That前面的“discovering可知，他以发现和观察when,故选B。said,"My father will come to fetch me.I won't use the umbrellaincreased sense of connection and a rise in feel-gooometewhich floods us with positive emotions.Knowing句意：他是第一个用显微镜and you can take themI thanked Lin Tao,which help made下同化石类型的人，他发现deeds can make amassive difference了蚊子是如何吸血的。后文whoseto someone elstahealth and mood can also boost our own wellbeing.(这会增t加与ow mosquitoes suck地所发现的事情，因此空格mewarm on suday.As an old saying goes,"Giving ro-是他人的联系感，增加感觉良好的荷尔揭露”,故选D。Give蒙这让我们充满积53.A(解斤:考查名意：1666年伦敦大火之极的情绪。知道我们的善行可以对别人的心理健康和情线sestoasting fragrance will remain in your收气油汽胡克有机会在建筑方面座纪念碑，并决定在美生·口大的每影向’,也可以促进我们自己的幸福。)可知，对阳handsLinTao and be always ready to help电K的回收增加生人的善举会带来巨大的快乐。rchitecture to design收先心页。)35.D(解理判断题。根herethe可知，胡克有机会在建筑方面尝试设计坐T令28.C(解析：推理判断题。通过文章第二段takeaway:EVs are greener.oreenaswe碑，“尝是tm故选A。)trolled in a way,the methane can be put to use asthought.TherecertainlBut the real考查动词词辨析。句意：1666年伦敦ergy.Plus,there is a byoduct fertilihnteering in the Sunshine Children's Home-pechallenge lies inthe market..(但如果以某种方式加以控制有机会在建筑方面试设计一座纪念碑，并甲烷可以被用作Cast Sunday all the students in my class went to the Sunener结电代能源。此外，还有一种副产品肥动汽车更环保增性。omepracticality以在市场Children's Home for voluntary work也许它们没有我们些实用性，故洗C可推知，有机材料如果处理得当它上出售有很大的价值。故选We got up early and set off at 7 o'clock.All the students

综合能力评估试题(2)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BBABB6-10 ACAAC11-15 AACCA16-20 CBCBB21-25 ADCCA26-30 BCCBD31-35 AAABB36-40 CFDAG41-45 BCADC46-50 BACBD51-55 ADBAC56.on upon57.ourselves58.benefits59.to understand

试cried."We're poor.And I'mafraid my grandma will die.第一部too.And I'll be alone!"Wayne第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听第looked shocked by the news例：How much is the shirt??8.WhatA.Attthat Jimmy's dad was dead.A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.B.SeeWendy put her arms around答案是C。C.GiyJimmy and promised she9.WhenA.Inwouldn't die.Then Wayne1.How does the man come to school?A.By bike.B.By car.C.On foot.B.Atsaid,"I'll be rich.Don't worry.2.What is the probable relationship betweenC.InI'll help you!"Wendy shookthe speakers?10.Whather head sadly and thankedA.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.A.WC.Friends.C.Buhim.Although she didn't3.What made the man most excited at the party?听？believe a word of it,she gaveA.The tasty food.B.The wonderful music.11.WhyWayne their address so heC.Meeting old friends.A.Tocould contact them.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A presentB.A handbag.eating it for me?"Betty said,looking at the nearly-finishedMonths later,WayneC.ToC.A store.12.Wh:drove to Jimmy's house in aWhere does the conversation probably take place?forsedpretty car with a check for 85A.At home.B.In an officeAmillion.Wendy was surprised.C.At a supermarket.二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）13.WwShe was even more surprised听第6段材料，回答第6、7题when Wayne drove them to a6.Who is the woman probably?Alovely house by the sea he hadA.Paul's customerB.Paul's secretary.bought."I promised John he'd/C.John's wifeget his money back,"Wayne7.What does the man want Paul Green to do?A.Give him some information on the meeting.said."A big firm bought myB.Solve the problems of the new software.patent,so I'm keeping myC.Put off the meeting until Wednesday.promise!"In the new house,Wendy's health improved.and Jimmy stopped being so第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）anxious.As for Wayne,he阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选：was a happy man and he often(听力材料及参考答案见下期中缝)played baseball with Jimmy inINKubator New Play Program seeks playwrigthat park.Descriptions上期第3版INKubator is an eight-month generative process阅读理解playwrights at Art House Productions.Playwrights wil写之人物喜乐篇1-4 BACDOctober to May alongside the program director Alex语法填空work,receive feedback,and develop the first version1.attractionend of the process,each writer will team up with a pro2.stretchingactors to present a public staged reading as a part ofNew Play Festival.4.得知我们班赢得了歌唱比赛之后，我们都3.whoseIn addition to monthly meetings,INKubat高兴地跳了起来。(jump for joy)4.areceive free access(使用权)to performances,pari5.to supportPlaywrights can also schedule meetings with their A6.particularlyaccount and,once our new space opens in October 25.看到这份惊喜，我不知道该说什么来表达7.longestfor meetings,rehearsals,and readings for free.我的喜悦。（现在分词短语作状语）8.will checkApplications are open to all playwrights in New9.visitorswho can be present at monthly meetings and have10.tolooking to write and develop in an eight-month proc(参考答案见下期中缝】上期第4版Application Requirements.1.emphasis.Your present playwriting resume(简历)本版主编杨娟芳责编常玥2.switchA one-page artistic statement describing y3.hence本报文章大多选材于英美国家主流报刊和圆查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照排中心时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为(下转第2、3版中缝)★新课程·高二课标基础为4开4版学期定价39.00元配10盘/张（含】以上包邮本报邮箱344478960@q9.c

YN、AH、SX、HLJ、JL2022~2023学年度高三第四次联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text 1)M:Amy,what's in that black box on the bottom shelf?W:You will know if you cone over and clean up the garage with me,Jim.All the staff on the bottom shelf is dad's.(Text 2)M:But I want to go on that ride!I'm old enough.Do you have the restriction on the weight?W:No,but you need to stand next to that sign.If you are taller than it,you can go on the ride.(Text 3)M:I'm taking Dr.Robinson's poetry class next semester.W:Well,if you are expecting to have an easy time in his course,you are totally mistaken.(Text 4)M:Have you ever been on a sailing boat?W:Yes,it was very big and shiny.Why do you ask?M:Julie's dad is taking me out on his boat.I want to impress him but I don't know what to wear.(Text 5)W:Have you stayed at our hotel before,sir?M:Yes,this is my second time.But I forgot what time the bars close.W:The main bar closes at 10 00 p.m.,but the small bar on the third floor closes at midnight.(Text 6)M:Good morning and welcome to New York City.I hope your flight was OK.W:It was just a bit boring.Before we leave the airport,I'd love to know where we will go this morning.M:Of course.I'll first take you around Central Park and Grand Central Terminal,and then we will go downtown whereyou will be served with lunch by a famous French chef!W:Sounds amazing!But won't the trains and buses be so crowded to go downtown?M:Not a problem.We arranged a special car service for tourists to take us around so we won't have to worry.W:OK,let's go.I'm so excited to see the city!(Text7）W:Excuse me?I'm sorry to bother you,but do you know where the Baxter Building is?M:Yes.If you head down this way,go straight down this street for four blocks,then in the fourth block turn right andyou should see it in front of you.W:Thank you.I'm late for an interview.This is my second time for a job interview.My phone battery died so I cannotsee a map or call the company to tell them I'm running late.M:In that case you'd better get a taxi instead of walking.W:I tried signaling three but none were stopping for meM:I have a taxi app on my phone.I'll order you one.W:You are so kind.Please,take some money to cover the cost.M:That's not necessary.I just hope you get the job!(Text 8)M:The sun has definitely come out today!I did not know it was going to be this bright.Otherwise,I would have wornmy sunglasses.It is so good to relax in a park.W:At least you brought a hat to shade your eyes.I brought nothing to protect myself from the sun,But I'm just glad Idon't get sun burnt nearly as badly as you do.M:It is because my ancestors were Scots.My face will be bright red after an hour of sitting in the sunW:If you are worried,we can move over to the shade.M:Thanks,but this is a nice space.We have views over the city.It looks as though we might get some cloud cover【2023届高三④联·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）YN、AH、SX、HLJ、JL】

本文是新闻报道。随着全球气温的升高，冰冻在北极的病毒开始复苏32.A。理解主旨要义。第一段主要介绍了Stephane Aris-Brosou的团队对冰冻病毒可能带来的风险进行研究的过程。文中Dr Stephane Aris-Brosou and his co-workers collected,Next,they sequenced和assessed..是对他们研究过程的具体介绍。33.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的The research suggested that the risk of viruses spillingover to new hosts was higher at locations close to where large amounts of glacial meltwater flowedin可知，Stéohane Aris-Brosou的团队发现接近冰川融化的生物更容易被感染：34.D。推断。根据第三段的内容可知，Jean-Michel Claverie认为冰川融化能导致病毒大规模传播。第四段中Stéphane Aris-Brosou表达了病毒大规模传播需要具备一定条件的观点，因此，Stéphane Aris-.Brosou对Jean-Michel Claverie的观点是不赞成的。35.C。推断。根据最后一段可知，Arwyn Edwards认为北极气温正在迅速升高，而病毒最容易在易被攻击的地方传播，因此，他可能会赞同“必须采取紧急措施控制气候变化”这一观点。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是说明文。文章介绍了克服沟通障碍的几点建议。36.E。上文说明了沟通是最重要的生活技能之一，沟通出现问题会给生活带来巨大的影响。下文介绍了一些能帮你有效传达信息的建议。E项“因此，克服阻碍有效沟通的因素是非常重要的”符合语境，与上文构成因果关系。37.D。通读设空处下面一段可知，你应该考虑一下自己将要说的话，带着明确的沟通目标和准确的想法开始对话。如果你在对话之前便已确切地知道你要传达什么想法，那么对方便能很好地理解你。因此，D项“在沟通前先把你自己的想法整理清楚”概括了本段主旨，适合作小标题。38.F。上文提出：请确保你在沟通时使用了恰当的肢体语言，并进行了举例说明。F项“当你使用错误的肢体语言时，你的信息很容易被误解”符合语境。F项中的bodylanguage与小标题中的body language和上文中的body language构成原词复现。39.G。设空处所在段落给出的建议是积极聆听。G项“为了实现有效沟通，你必须一直用心倾听对方的话”符合此处语境。G项中的listen to the other person attentively与小标题Bean active listener相呼应。G项中的the other person与下文中的the other person构成原词复现。40.A。设空处前一句说明了不要粗鲁地谈论他人的文化、宗教或信仰。设空处后一句指出他们会因此对谈话失去兴趣，且根据As a result可知，设空处和后一句构成因果关系，故A项“它可能会影响你的聆听者的情绪”符合此处语境。A项中的t指代设空处前一句提及的情况，设空处后一句中的they指代A项中的your listeners。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做人与做事本文是记叙文。花样滑冰的经历让作者受益颇多。41.A。作者一踏上冰面，就想在上面滑行。42.C。根据下文的I could only grasp the railings for support and walk slowly along和constantfals可知，滑冰是很难学的。43.B。根据上文的constant falls和下文的gradually mastered some skills可知，尽管总是摔倒，作者还是坚持练，并逐渐掌握了一些滑冰技巧。44.C。根据下文的at both local and regional levels和the competitive age for skating可知，将

language.In these languages,they didn't find the plosive sounds that seem common in English cursewords."Instead,we found that the vulgar words were defined by what they lacked:the approximant023.:sounds that include letters I,L,R,W and Y,"Dr.Lev-Ari said.Next,the scientists invited 215 native speakers of six languages:Arabic,Chinese,Finnish,French,German and Spanish.The participants listened to pairs of words in a language they didn't speak,andguessed which word in each pair was offensive.In reality,all the words were invented..For example,the出最researchers started with the Albanian word "zog,"for "bird,"and created the pair of fake words "yog"话仅and "tsog."Participants were more likely to guess that words without approximants,such as "tsog,"were curses.Finally,the researchers combed through the dictionary for English curse words and theircleaned-up versions.Once again,the clean versions included more of the sounds I,L,R,W and Y.A2Oth-century linguistic(语言学的)principle claimed that the sounds of words were arbitrary:Any word could have any meaning.With curse words,though,as in other cases of sound symbolism,"the sounds themselves seem to carry meaning,"said Lev-Ari."That's a new thing,"said linguistBenjamin Bergen."Curse words across languages,unrelated to each other,may pattern similarly."Healso pointed out,to make sure the pattern of approximants missing from:curses isn't an accident,itwould be nice to find it in an even larger sample of languages.32.What is the purpose of McKay and Lev-Ari's research?A.To analyze a phenomenon.B.To confirm an assumption.C.To explain a definition.D.To challenge a theory.33.What were the participants asked to do in the second part of the research?A.To decide which curse words are used more frequently选B.To make up new curse words from real words.,C.To guess a word's offensiveness according to its sound.D.To identify the approximants in curse words.B4.According to Lev-Ari,which of the four is likely to sound offensive?A.tusckB.solaC.darn.D.biach35.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The old linguistic principle of sounds and meanings is wrong.B.In sound symbolism,a word's sound represents its meaning.C.The research reveals the similarities between different languages.D.The result of the research is not fully accepted by scientists.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In theory,modern smartphones can last hundreds of hours on a single charge.36Manufacturers love to use laboratory conditions to advertise great numbers,most of which don't matchreal-world use.Here we have some saving tricks that actually work.Delete apps you don't use.On average,smartphone users download about 42 apps but use only tendaily.An easy way to preserve battery life?Deleting an app that you don't use is a simple way

主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是新闻报道。深圳制定了全国首部针对完全自动驾驶汽车的法规，自动驾驶汽车可以合法上路了。41.issued。考查一般过去时。根据下一段中的took effect on August1,2022可知，issue(颁布)表示过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时。42.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明regulation,且设空处在从句中作主语，故填which。43.registered。考查动词-ed形式。设空处作定语修饰vehicles,且register(注册)与vehicles之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填registered。44.to operate。考查动词不定式。allow sb/sth to do sth是固定搭配，故填to operate。45.the。考查冠词。the first to do sth是固定搭配。句中的roll out意为“正式推出”。46.biggest。考查形容词最高级。根据wold's可知，此处意为“中国是世界上最大的汽车市场”，故填biggest。47.is supported。考查一般现在时被动语态。本句描述客观事实。主语their autonomousdriving system是第三人称单数，且根据by可知应用被动语态，故填is supported。48.replacing.。考查动词-ing形式。.the integrated sensor suite(集成传感器套件)on thecar roof是对five lidars and eight cameras built into the self-.driving car(内置5个激光雷达和8个摄像头)的补充说明，且five lidars and eight cameras与replace之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填replacing。49.from。考查介词。apart from意为“除…外（还）”。50.taxis。考查名词复数。as many as100,000后跟可数名词的复数形式，故填taxis。【背景知识】1.intelligent connected cars译为“智能网联汽车”，指搭载先进的车载传感器、控制器、执行器等装置，并融合现代通信与网络技术，实现车与人、路、后台等智能信息交换共享，实现安全、舒适、节能、高效行驶的新一代汽车。2.DeepRoute..ai对应的中文名是“元戎启行”，是一家自主研发自动驾驶技术的高科技创业公司。

boo wageand by now with overgenuine influencerng works of art 323 Irom Lin'an,Zheiianhast(sim-amboChine客观题冲刺卷2023届高三英语客观题冲刺卷（什五）er salaries for others than they do for themseveshe says,adding that people siand out of decision roles.一、阅读理解1.What does the author say about people making decisions?阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.They tend to make decisions the way they think advantageous to them.If you start a sentence with,"If I were you."or find yourself seratching yourB.They may become exhausted making too many decisions for themselves.head over a decision when the answer is crystal-clear,there's a scientific reason beC.They show considerable differences in their decision-making abilities.hind it.Our own decision-making abilities can become exhausted over the course ofD.They are more cautious in making decisions for others than for themselves.2.When do people feel less decision fatigue?the day causing indecision or poor choices,but choosing on behalf of someone else isA.When they take decision shortcuts.an enjoyable task that doesn't suffer the same difficulties.B.When they have advisers to turn to."The problem is decision fatigue,a psychological phenomenon that causes harmC.When they have major decisions to make.to the quality of your choices after a long day of decision making,"says Evan Pol-D.When they help others to make decisions.man,a leading psychologist.3.What are people likely to do when decision fatigue sets in?Physicians on the job for several hours,for example,are more likely to prescribeA.They avoid trying anything new.antibiotics(抗生素)to patients when iti's unwise to do so.“Presumably it's becauseB.They turn to physicians for advice.it's simple and easy to write a prescription and consider a patient case closed ratherC.They tend to make risky decisions.than investigate further,"Polman says.D.They adopt a totally new perspective.But decision fatigue goes away when you are making the decision for someone4.What does the passage say about taking some risk in decision making?else.When people imagine themselves as advisers,they feel less tired and rely less onA.It will enable people to be more creative.decision shortcuts."By taking upon the role of adviser rather than decision maker,B.It will more often than not end in regret.one does not suffer the consequences of decision fatigue,"he says."It is as if there isC.It is vital for one to reach the goal desired.something fun about making someone else's choice."D.It is likely to bring about serious consequences.二、七选五"Getting input from others not only offers a fresh perspective and thoughtprocess,it often also includes riskier choices.While this sounds undesirable,it can阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。be quite good.When people experience decision fatigue,when they are tired of mak-ing choices,they have a tendency to choose to go with status quo,"says Polman.Do you get nervous thinking about geometry,equations or a coming math test?If"But it can be problematic since a change in the course of action can be important andyes,you are far from alone.5 Students in countries with higher levels of mathlead to a positive outcome."anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades,according to a study published in the Pro-ceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15.To achieve a successful outcome or reward,some level of risk is almost alwaysessential."People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to doAccording to a University of Cambridge study,in ordinary life,many people exnothing over something,"he says."That's not to say risk is always good,but it isperience some degree of discomfort when faced with a math problem,ranging frommild tension to strong fear.6 They may then try to avoid every situation involvingrelated to taking action,whereas decision fatigue assuredly leads to inaction and thenumbers,meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject.possible chagrin()of a decision maker who might otherwise prefer a new coursebut is unfortunately hindered."Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety are not necessarily tobe bad at math.7 They may have had a really bad experience with math and there"Just because you can make good choices for others doesn't mean you'll do theare ways to improve math achievement.same for yourself"Polman cautions."Research has found that women negotiate high-8 If you're feeling stressed before a math exam,it may help to spend a few《高三·英语·客观题十五》第1页minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins.It's about making sure《高三·英语·客观题十五》第2页

4.彼得这几天为什么睡在客厅里？选做题Why does Peter sleep in thelivingroom these days?5.我做完作业之后可以和莉萨去看电影吗？Can I gotothemovies with Lisa after I finish myhomework?g10

LEARNING八年级山西·同步辅导第25期读写综合ENGLISH(2022~2023)写作空间《环球阅读理解The Fox and tthe Crow。马旭初(Global F主题：人与社会之文学、艺术与体育遣词造句：英汉互译。难度：★★★☆☆4【写作任务】一○单词和短语：评价：15题建议用时：6《伊索寓言》中各种形象鲜明生动，故事1.walk/go through the forestTelling Chinese stories大多与动物有关且蕴含哲理，《狐狸和乌鸦》便是其中一篇。现在请你根据提示及要求用2.寻找英语讲述这一故事。3.更远地in shadow plays4.dropK。提示：。张玥1.狐狸在森林里觅食O句子：5.你真漂亮！Aleta is a 30-year-old时看到了树上的乌鸦嘴里you are！woman from Armenia.She衔着奶酪；6.你能唱一首歌吗？came to China to teach English2.他夸赞乌鸦歌声美sing one song?four years ago.She has visitedlike Beijing.妙，并鼓励她唱歌；7.我相信你唱得比任何其他鸟都好(七年级V八年many placesShanghai and Yunnan during3.乌鸦听后很得意I'm sure you can sing落实“立德树the paast years.She says China is so beautiful and她一张嘴准备唱歌，奶酪就掉了发展英语学that she loves Chinese culture.But what interestsbird.her most are Chinese folk tales.要求：8.不要相信阿谀奉承的人。提升“听说读Her love started when she watched a shadow.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写言技能play in a museum of Xi'an."I was very excited规范when I watched it for the first time.It was about.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；flatterers.随着新a famous person in Chinese history.A worker3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）提分技巧：改的逐步落·a wonderful bird→such a wonderful bird部对学生基also invited me to look at the leather puppets参考词汇：flatterer阿谀奉承的人英语阅读量after the show,"Aleta said.(加深赞美之意)Then Aleta started thinking about how to give【思路点拨】>After she heard these nice words,the合运用能力her own shadow plays.After learning from videos.写故事类记叙文时要注意说明故事发生Crow..>Hearing these nice words,the的要求she used a box,a light,white paper and otherthings to make a stage.She also made shadow的时间、地点、人物以及事情发生的原因、经Crow..(V-ing形式作状语),→You do have a《学英语过和结果，要正确运用过去时进行描述。注意。You have a nice voice.报》英文版puppets with used papernice voice..(助动词表强调)的内容资源Her first shadow play tells a touching love在文章结尾要加人其中所蕴含的道理4【自我展示】>策划了《学story from a Chinese folk tale."The story is abouthope for reunion,"Aleta said."I spent the whole起因The Crow had cheese and theFox wanted itThe Fox was walking through the forest读》(Globaholiday preparing my first shadow play."Aletato look for something to eat.Then he saw the求以敏锐also worked hard on traditional Chinese cultureAThe Fox said the Crow hadCrow in a tree.And a piece of cheese was in her信息和原Aleta's shadow play videos won many fansa beautiful voice.经过△He asked the Crow to singmouth.言，为广in Armenia.This made Aleta continue to make课程改革more shadow plays.Now she is writing a newAThe Crow was happy afte目标、微story about ancient Chinese poetry."When myhearing that.质英文资Chinese is good enough,I will make shadow基础教育plays about Armenian folk tales and share myAThe Crow started to singcountry's culture with Chinese friends.And this结果and her cheese dropped.ADo not trust flatterers.is my biggest wish,"she said.From:http://szdaily.sznews.com【小贴士】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.主要人称：第三人称；()1.Aleta came to China toin2019.2.主要时态：一般过去时。语A.visit some placesB.teach English(本版参考答案见下期第4版)C.see a Chinese friend()2.What made Aleta fall in love with shadow第24期参考答案plays?第1版A.A storybook.特别关my temperature3.got off4 cut offV.1.as2.What多B.A talk with a worker读有所思5.Compared with 6.makes it possible3.0n4.becauseC.A trip to a museum.My hobby is painting,because it makes me.ct8.isused to5.Instead6.for()3.Aleta's first shadow play is aboutfeel relaxed./.…/when悟有所行10.made a big difference9 willA.a love story14 CDBAVI.1.neighbor's2.lightsh I liaocheng2.50Il.1.It's very important and you have to4.were sleepingB.a family reunion3hirandson's4.Modern daythink twice.6 noticedC.a traditional festival传承2.Her house is big enough to have abirthday party8.teenagers1.his uncle Wei Qing 2.protect his countryoyou please weep theP1()4.Aleta's biggest wish is to第2、3版9.to offer10.feelingA.speak Chinese wellfloor交际广场词语营地4.After that accident,he couldn't play1-5 DCFAG全B.write more new stories.1.il2.sign第4版3 while4.coughedbasketball anymore.C.show Armenian culture in her shadow新题探究5.disabled6.neighbor(s)5.My parents allow me to watch TV on15 CAEDBplays7 imagine8.Whatever)5.What is the writer's purpose in writing9 excited10.developmentIV.1.My mom had a stomachache last完形填空nigh1-5 BACCB6-8 CAAI.nervo2.strangethe passage?3.Instead4.passengers2.You should get an X-ray写作空间One possible version:A.To tell us how to give a shadow play.5.repair令e3.Why don't you make your bed4.I saw Tom taking out the rubbish thenI volunteered in the city library last7 lonelyB.To show a foreigner's love for shadowarrived there at ten9.return10.strong5.Was your father working while youSaturday.Four of use doing the dishesn the morning and then we stated ouplays.Ⅲ.1.toothache2.FootballC.To let more people leamn about Chinese3.cheered4.finger语法乐园volunteer work.At first,we just did some2.Shouldsimple jobs like cleaning and organizing5.alarmI.1.Couldshadow plays4.shouldn'books11:00 to 12:00,we tried toIV.1.ourselves2.pressure3 can't5.mustoffer readers help when they had difficult3 climber4.brokenYour time is limited,so don't waste it5.dropped6.completelyIⅡ.1.Although2 whilein finding books or getting an empty seat成长3.until4.WherWe had a two hours'break at noon.It wasliving someone else's life.你的时间有7.importance5.so thathe story time for kids from 14:00 to 15:00.启示限，所以别浪费生命过别人的生活。V.1.In order to2.had a coldⅢ.1was raining2.weren't playingWe tookturns reading picture books tothem.The last thing we did was help people3.run out of4.At first3.Was;writing4.were you doing5 was climbingborrow and return books on the computer.It5.put off6.try outWORD BANKIV.1.His parents advised him not to takewas not easy to volunteer in the library.but7 pick up8.giving awaywe got a strong feeling of satisfaction from9.fell asleep10.have a lookrisksfolk tale民间传说shadow play皮影戏2.Would you like something to drink?giving a helping hand to others.句子展厅reunion n.团圆I.1.What's wrong2.there is no need3.Mom always makes me finish myleather puppet皮影3.Did:use to4.neither didhomework before I go out.本版主编许金责编刘文都poetry n.诗词5.Why did;go4.Is it possible to get tickets for the

It is found that only about nine percent of all theplastic waste humans have ever created hasactually been recycled.That amounts to less than阅读第(C)9.What is Andrew Dalgleish's attitude600 million metric tons out of over six billion.towards ChatGPT?阅读While one might assume the proportion of plasticA.Opposed.being recycled is now on the increase due toB.Objective.第enhanced tech and people's increased awareness ofC.Cautious.environmental protection,it's actually become even节D.Doubtful.节lower in many places in recent years.The solution is obvious-stop using so muchplastic,starting with many of the items we use just3once for a few minutes.Companies need to shift toward using more reusable(A)10.Which of the following would Malcolmcontainers and packaging made from materials that areElliott agree with?less harmful to the environment.Governments mustA.The use of ChatGPT in schools should be阅mandate(要求)such changes-一a goal we're now finally读regulated.inching closer to every day.By 2050,the plastic polluting the ocean will outweighB.Students poor at writing should use第(the fish if we don't make some changes.This willChatGPT wisely.obviously be bad for fish,but also for anyone who eatsC.ChatGPT should be applied to education asseafood.If you eat something that eats plastic,it will end节soon as possible.节up in your own system.Worse still,producing plastic alsoD.ChatGPT will have a significant impact onreleases emissions that contribute to climate change andharmful chemicals.After all,the benefits of using plasticeducational reforms.on such an unnecessarily large scale don't outweigh thesecosts.(C)12.What is the problem with the Torus Pakpackages?A.They are not exactly eco-friendly.樱(D)11.What does the underlined phrase "come toB.Their raw material costs are high.grips with"in the last paragraph probably读C.The recyeling devices fail to recycle themmean?D.Their pigments'color makes them less第A.Find fault with.第popular.B.Let go of.(A)13.What is stressed in paragraph 3?节C.Make notes of.A.The plastic recycling rate is unpromising.D.Face up to.节B.The problem of plastic waste is worsening.C.The recycling technology makes slowprogress.D.The awareness of plastic pollution is on a riseDPlastic waste is chocking our planet,and the(B)14.What is the author's suggestion onissue is growing worse as industries increasesolving plastic pollution?读plastic production.Millions of people are trying to读A.Making recycling efforts more effective.help fix it by recycling,but their efforts aren'tB.Reducing our dependence on plastic.going far enough.Even when plastic producers areC.Relying on tough governmentheld responsible and attempt to solve the problem,regulations.节it doesn't always go smoothly.Such has been the节D.Punishing the companies overproducingcase for the company Torus Pak,which mass-plastic.produces novel packaging for frozen meals.Like many other black plastic products,theTorus Pak packages used a carbon-based pigment阅读(颜料)and were technically recyclable to begin(D)15.Which statement can best describe plasticwith.However,this pigment interferes with (production?the sorting technology which is used by many阅读A.Rome was not built in a day.recycling facilities,so black plastic usually ends upB.Every cloud has a silver lining.being thrown away because the machines can'tC.It brings about nothing but harm.节identify it.Now Torus Pak is midway through theprocess of phasing out that pigment and switching节D.The game is not worth the candle.to one that doesn't use carbon.But that doesn'tmean the problem is solved.6

讲三步一体高效训练下记W:No,I'm going to buy some school supplies.What about you?M:Oh,I'm going to the post office.(Text 2)M:Mum,can I take a taxi to school?I'm late for the school bus.W:Why don't you go in your father's car?M:It's in the repair shop.(Text 3)M:How are you getting along with your research paper?W:I've finished all my research,but I haven't been able to organize it,so I haven't begun the paper yet.(Text 4)W:What kind of music do you like?M:I enjoy nearly all kinds of music,especially country music and classical music.What about you?W:I like rock music.(Text 5)W:Have you been to that new health club yet?M:Yeah.I tried the running machine last week.It was great and there was a personal fitness instructor for each mem-ber.That's the best service offered by a health club I've ever known.(Text 6)M:Lovely day,isn't it?W:Hmm,yes,it's really warm,and it's supposed to get warmer.Spring is not far away.M:Yes,that's true.However,I'm always a little sorry to see winter go.W:Really?M:Well,I love skating.In fact,I used to teach skating for a living.W:Oh,that seems exciting.So what do you do now?M:I work in Bank of America.How about you?W:I work at a radio station.I'm just visiting here for the wedding.(Text 7)W:Hey,Peter,I'm sorry!M:Hi,Diana,what's wrong?W:We were going to Hong Kong this weekend,but I'm afraid I can't go.M:How come?W:I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.M:We can go next week instead.W:No,I don't want to ruin your weekend.You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally.Tell herI have to study all weekend,because I can't afford to fail the test.M:OK,then I'll go with them.But it's a pity you can't come(Text 8)M:What do you think of this apartment?W:It's not very good.The bedroom is a little small for us.M:It should be enough for our needs,I think.W:And there's no hot water after ten at night.Sometimes I like to have a shower before going to bed.M:That's true.But I love the living room.It's large and filled with sunshine.W:I like the kitchen best.It's new.M:Look!From here we can get a view of the park.W:Oh,the view is great.But that bedroom is small.We can't get all of our things in it.M:Maybe we can get some new furniture.15【24新教材·ZCYK·英语-R-选择性必修第二册-Y】

第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍听力材料B)13.Luna willtomorrow.A.go dancingB.go cyclingW:Do you have any plans for this Saturday,Eric?C.go swimmingM:Yes.I will go rowing with my brother Bruce.(C)14.They will go skating thisWould you like to join us?A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.SundayW:I'd love to.When and where shall we meet?(A)15.The math teacher isM:Let's meet at the bus stop at 8:30 in theA.in the playground B.in the classroommorning.C.in the library⑧(C)16.The weather istoday.(B)听下面一段对话，完成21至22小题。A.windyB.rainyC.sunny(C)21.Where is Bob now?B)17.Anna went climbing with herlastA.In the UK.B.In Americaweekend.C.In China.A.friends B.parentsC.cousinsB)22.What does Bob want to be in the future?(C)18.Mike is in theteam.A.A Chinese teacher.A.baseball B.footballC.basketballB.A table tennis player.C.A football player.总听力材料13 M:How are you going to spend tomorrow,Luna?听力材料W:I will go cycling with my sister.W:David,where are you going to spend your14 W:Would you like to go skating with us thisholiday?Sunday?M:I'm going to Beijing to visit my pen pal,Bob.M:I'd love to.You know I love skating veryHe left New York for Beijing last week.much.W:Did he go there to learn Chinese?15 W:Did you see our math teacher,Alex?M:No,he went there to learn table tennis.HisM:Yes.I saw him playing tennis in thedream is to be a table tennis player.playground just now.g⑧16 M:What a nice day!Let's go outside and playfootball.(C)听下面一段对话，完成23至24小题。W:That sounds great!(B)23.When is the school sports meet?17 M:Anna,did you go climbing by yourself lastA.This Friday.B.Next Friday.weekend?C.Next Saturday.W:No,I went climbing with my parents.We(A)24.Which sport will the girl take part in?had a great timeA.The long jump.B.The high jump.18 W:Mike,why are you so happy?C.The relay race.M:Big news!My team won first place in thebasketball game.第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳听力材料选项。读两遍。W:Tommy,our school sports meet is next Friday.Will you take part in it?(4)听下面一段对话，完成19至20小题。M:Yes,of course.I will take part in the relay(A )19.What does Eric plan to do this Saturday?race.How about you,Alice?A.To go rowing.B.To go skating.W:I'm going to take part in the long jump.C.To go fishing.M:I remember you won first place last year.B)20.When will they meet on Saturday?W:Yes.And I hope I can break the record thisA.At 8:13 am.B.At 8:30 am.year.C.At 8:30 pm.M:I'm sure you will.Hard work always getspaid.

第2-3版PartA同步练1.Excuse me2.I'm from;Where3.I'm:What's:name基础训练I.1.Where2.from3.name4.He5.pleaseⅡ.l.Cuba2.England3.Japan4.America5.CanadaⅢ.1.Excuse me2.Who are they3.They are4.What's;name5 She isIV.1.Who is he2.What's your name3.Nice to meet you.Helen4.Where are you from5.No,I'm notPart B同步练1.Who is2.Is;your3.family name4.No;she isn't基础训练I.1.White2.Emma3.England4.Jordan5.Bobby6.AmericaII.1.Where2.What3.Who4 HowIlI.1.Is she from China2.Is he Jerry3.What's your full name 4.Who is heWhere are Peter and Jimmy fromIV.1.How are you2.And you3.Who is he4.What's his given name5.Where is he fromPart C同步练1.Thank you very much2.telephone number3That's OK基础训练I.1.eight;seven 2.two;zero3.four;one4.five:three5.nine;sixⅡ.1.it2.that3.six4.number5.herIl.1.telephone number 2.very much3.family name 4.That's OK5.Where;fromIV.1.to2.are3.from4.Her5.agPart D同步练1.They2.It3.We4.he5.she基础训练1.1.isn't2.aren't3.he's4.she's5.they're6.what's7.who's8.where'sII.1-5 EDACBⅢ.l.Yes:Iam2.Is she3.Who;he4.What is your5Where;fromIV.1-5 BEDCA第4版语篇填空1.me2.please3.from4.And5.Who6.here7.number8.is9.teachers10.much任务型阅读1-5 BCDEA补全对话What's your name.please2.Yes,it is3.Nice to meet you,too4.what's your telephone number5.Who is sheg7

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Living in the shadow of my two elder sisters at college who already had their lives plannedout since they were little:I was always undecided about everything.As a reenager.I wasfickle(反复无常的).would like one thing for a week and then hate it the next.But I wasconstantly searching for the beginning of the rainbow.Changing my dream from a vet to anastronaut,I thought ther were yarious options availble to me.However:my parents wouldshake their heads and repeatedly asked me such questions as,"Why can't you be more likesisters?What are you going to do with your life Aren'to d n anythngal?”After a couple of shrugs管眉，my parents usually stopped talking,I was not sure ifthey gave up or anticipated my dull reactions.I often responded,"I couldn't answer all ofyour questions now.”家Actually,my parents us had high expectations that never emebe ffed.like other prentheju the bee些The argumentsrchilahnedaymy mother made hercar,Your gradesoNrngdear.We didn'pay so much money for nothing.Hesitating forwhile,IidNoewt youI席believe Iwill entero oltll,Ilet my miof士Certainly,I had never planned not to go to college.After another debatewithmymomI decided to make a change.No longer would I sit back and let my parents mistakemefo为bad boy.It was time to take action.I knew it was a crucial year at high school Releasing my feelings,I began oathe knowledge I had learned and review it with all my heart.I didn't argue with my parents烟any more,but instead turned to my sisters for help and tried my best to study.Finally,I took够the national college entrance examination with ease and confidence.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。A few days later,I received a call from my school,saying my college acceptance letterhad arrived.My parents excitedly said behind me,"Well,open the envelop!"·H·【高三英语第10页（共10页）】

was interesting.weaiso tasted somedelicious food and took a lot of photos.All in all,we had a wonderful timein Hangzhou.We all want to go thereagain one day.第1期B3版Koys:(One possibleversion)随堂练Section A (1a-2d)I.1.wonderful2.anyone3.anywhere4.Most 5.FewⅡ，L.Long time no see2.quite a few3.went to the beach4.stay at home 5.summer campIII.1.Where did you go last weekend2.Did you go with anyone3.Did you have a great time there4.Did you do anything interesting5.How was your weekendSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)I.1.Keeping a diary2.myself3.Of course4.boredII.1.Someone2.nothing interesting3.something4.everyoneIⅢ.l.Why didn't;buy2.Did;do anything special3.didn't buy any4.How did;like5.How wasSection B(1a-2e)I.1.wet2.umbrellas3.hungry4.waited5.wonderⅡ.1.buildings2.decided3.activities4.differences5.enjoyableIⅢ.1，try cooking2.in the past3.felt like4.because of5.old enoughSection B(3a-Self Check)I.1.Beautiful.2.She visited many places of interest,tasted seafood and took pictures.3.Her pictures.II.1.well2.drove3.waited4.everyone5.singing6.seemed7.When8.hungry9.left10.wonderful

八例句：We should eat different kinds of food such as rice,fruit,vegetables and meat.我们应该吃不同的食物，例如米饭、水果、蔬菜和面表达肉。*We should also eat less food high in salt,sugar or fat.我们也应该少吃高盐高糖或高脂肪的食物。Second,it's really necessary to do exercise.第二，锻炼是非常必要的。Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong bodyand keeps us active for a day.每天锻炼帮助我们增强体质并且使我们一天都保持活力。八Lastly,we must have healthy living habits.最后，我们必须有健康的生活惯。For example,we mustn't drink or smoke表达例如，我们不能喝酒或抽烟。Everyone should try their best to keep healthy in everypossible way.每个人都应该尽最大的努力以各种可能的方式去保持健康。One possible version八How to keep healthy?As we know,keeping healthy is important.But whatshould we do to keep healthy?First,we must eat well.We should eat different kinds面表达of food such as rice,fruit,vegetables and meat.We shouldalso eat less food high in salt,sugar or fat.Eating toomuch of it will cause illnesses.Second,it's reallynecessary to do exercise.Taking exercise every day helpsus build a strong body and keeps us active for a day.Lastly,we must have healthy living habits.For example,we mustn't drink or smoke.All in all,keeping healthy isreally important.Everyone should try their best to keephealthy in every possible way.12

During her eleven years in teaching,Peterson has50 that some students find mathdifficult.But her efforts to make it 51 made her the 2023 Oklahoma Teacher of the YearFrom there,she made the 52 to win the nation's 2023 Teacher of the Year.Peterson has travelled around the country.talking to teaches about binging 53backma Classrooms.Her goals include emphasizing the positive experiences students have not only withmath but with learning 54.She hopes her stories will attract new teachers to theprofession and give.55to current ones.41.A.surprisesB.wondersC.rewardsD.struggles42.A.complexB.positiveC.colorfulD.disturbing43.A.createdB.fundedC.noticedD.deleted44.A.strangeB.toughC.simpleD.boring45.A.recordingB.forwarding C.discussingD.recommending46.A.friendsB.workmates C.classmatesD.students47.A.draw onB.carry onC.count onD.reflect on48.A.whisperedB.insistedC.orderedD.agreed49.A.relievedB.independentC.motivatedD.humble50.A.expectedB.deniedC.recognized D.complained51.A.accessibleB.innovativeC.abstractD.logical52.A.cutB.dealC.pointD.draw53.A.rulesB.gamesC.joyD.wisdom54.A.in detailB.in generalC.in common D.in particular55.A.titleB.placeC.luckD.energy第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Palace Museum's clock collection,more than 1,500 in number,is arguably one of the mostbreathtaking clock preservations worldwide.56(make)between the 18th century and the20th century,some were crafted in Britain,France and Switzerland,some were from the ClockWorkshop of the Qing Palace,and others were57 mixture of both the East and the West.The58(major)of British clocks feature bronze cases inlaid with splendidly colorfuljewels.They are diverse 59 form,recreating all kinds of architecture and natural sights,and often include automatic60(decorate)such as fountains,moving figures,boats andbirds.These clocks represent the highest level of craftsmanship in Britain.Most of the French clocks here are the products of the early 20th century.Whether in terms oftheme61 decorative style,the French clocks in the collection have a style of 62(they)own,and deserve their place in history.The Swiss timepieces63(most)comprise small,unconventionally shaped deskclocks and delicate pocket watches.They were specially made 64(suit)the tastes ofChinese customers.Clocks may turn back in time,but humans may never dream of doing so.Today.The Palace.Museum65(aim)to carry on this touching tale of"time"as guardians of this traditionalcraftsmanship第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，在英国某校学交流期间，你发现自己的图书馆账号(DNO.12345)无

NGLSH头语阔级@高外研第21期2022-2023学年总第3745期2022.11.18星期五【©山西师范大学主管山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办英语周报社编辑出版社长：徐文伟总编辑：刘永俊国内统一刊号：CN14-0705F)网址：http:/小ww.ew.com.cnAssessment of Integrated Skills掌上周报微信小程序Book 6 Module 4 Music扫描播放听力音频

Soon I found myself cooperating with a robotics professor on techniques for collecting data from thedesert rmolythend,I finished my papersnificnrest topursu.Aii1decidedIwouldbe5electeabcuiieQpYoSTpsuet.ButhoueghthisexperencerehIeorthavifthey ontonty perndmostfhem.Andidiretion instead.4.What did the author get from the rejection email?胸'A.An everlasting sadness.B.A motivation to pursue other careers.C.A dream to become a scientist.D.An excitement for new possibilities.25.What caused the author to feel at a loss and desperate?A.Unwelcome among the premeds.B.Anxiety from Physics.C.sion about the following steps.D.Inability to be engaged in scientific research.26.Why did the professor invite the author to observe her lab work?归从第ATo provide the author with a second chance.To discuss projects with the author.C.To reject the author in person.D.To discourage the author from pursuing a career in'science.27.Which can best summarize the article?A.No way is impossible to courage.勇者无期B.Those who are good at capturing opportunities are excellent.E:C.Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.D.Time is money.CTwo years ago,enormous fires swept through some 46 million acres of forest in Russia,the country'sworst fire season on record.Now,researchers have a clearer sense of just how significant the 2021 borealforest fires were in terms of emissions.The study showed that for the past decade or so,boreal forests,especially forests in the uppermost reachesof Alaska,Canada,and Russia,have steadily become drier and hotter as heat waves and drought affected theenvironment.Fires in boreal forests are a normal part of the life cycle of trees that grow there.But climatechange is throwing that cycle out of whack Just in the past handful of years,forests in northern latitudes (reached a tipping point and started to produce far more emissions than usual.The researchers obtained the data for their study by tracking concentrations of emissions in the atmosphereusing satellites,and then they put that information into a computer model to determine where,geographically,those emissions came from.They found that boreal forests,which typically produce about 10 percent of theglobe's annual wildfire emissions,accounted for 23 percent of the world's wildfire emissions in 2021-morethan twice as much as normal.While previous analyses have regarded 2021 as a particularly destructive yearfor boreal forests,the study is a valuable contribution to the field because it "offers meaningful insights aboutwhere fire emissions increased the most within boreal regions and provides potential explanationsfor whythose emissions are increasing,"said Canadell,one author of the study.Canadell's biggest worry is the study's main conclusion:boreal forests have served an important andunderappreciated role in reducing carbon emissions,but climate change threatens to release that stored carbonWe need to be very careful with these systems in terms of their future evolution,"he said.28.What does the underlined part"out of whack"in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Out of balance.B.Out of use.C.Out of place.D.Out of mind.How did the scientists get essential data for their study?A.By analyzing pre-existing data.B.By using modern technology.C.By onducting interviews with forest workers.D.By collecting soil samples from various forests.Whay is the significance of the study?It suggested ways to reduce emissions from wildfires in boreal forests.【高二·英语。：游第4页，共8页】

58.politely59.relationship60.while61.leaves62.direct63.suggest64.requests65.from第二节66.the 67.it68.like69.to 70.but五、71.Where would you like to go72.No,it isn't73.Could you tell me how I can get there74.Is there a bus I can take to the art museum75.The bus comes every ten minutes六、Walk for TreesOn October Ist,we'll have an activity called "Walk for Trees".During the activity,we'll walk for 10 kilometers and raise money to plant more trees.Walking is not only good for our health,but it also makes us become strong.It's really a goodchance to make us better understand environmental protection.What's more,it can alsodevelop the friendship among us.In order to have a good experience,we should wear comfortable shoes,or our feet willhurt badly and we'll not finish the 10 kilometers'walk.What's more,we'd better preparesome water and not eat too much food.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求根据所给提示谈谈主题为Walk for Trees'”的十公里徒步活动。写作时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。注意要点齐全与适当拓展。文章完成后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、有无拼写错误。4/4

-

The ticket seller was very excited.While she washanding him the train ticket,she said,"(2)C"What do you need today?"I asked.will be on the same train and I'm sure that no one will"I told you I can't pay you,"she said.ask you for a luggage ticket.""It doesn't matter.I'll do it anyway,"I said.The old man asked her,"Okay,but how far will youMrs.Riley looked at me in silence.After abe travelling?"while,she said,"(4)DThe ticket seller told him the name of the stationMy breath caught in my throat.I couldn'tand said,"Don't worry even though you have to travelfarther.(3)Ebelieve it.Sam,it would be mine!A.I cannot fool(欺骗)myself.A.Sam is Mrs.Riley's bird.B.I still have many journeys to make in my lifeB.But to you,it's like a family member.C.Mr.Brown,you don't have to buy a luggage ticket.C.I have to take medicine,and it costs a lotD.So,he asked for two tickets,ineluding a luggage ticket.E.I will tell the ticket checker to let you travel without anyD.Since I can't pay you,I will give Sam to youproblem.E.How would she get things from the store far away?"Okay,but how far is that person travelling?"asked the old man.However,after some seconds of thinking,I"He will accompany(伴随)you to the last stationanswered,"I can't take Sam.To me,it's just a birdof the train."(5)B I'll keep working for you.You don't have"But my journey doesn't stop there,"said theto pay me."old man."(4)B Who will accompany me?"Mrs.Riley reached out and touched my arm."You're a good girl,Carla.Thank you,"she said.A.I cannot fool(欺骗)myself.B.I still have many journeys to make in my life.A.Sam is Mrs.Riley's bird.C.Mr.Brown,you don't have to buy a luggage ticket.B.But to you,it's like a family member.D.So,he asked for two tickets,including a luggage ticket.C.I have to take medicine,and it costs a lotE.I will tell the ticket checker to let you travel withoutD.Since I can't pay you,I will give Sam to you.any problem.E.How would she get things from the store far away?Hearing this,the ticket seller didn't know whatⅡ.阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示to say.The old man explained,"This train is public在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义property(财产)and nobody should be allowed to准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。carry extra(额外的)luggage without paying.(5)AA While I was in Ohio,the US-Neil Armstrong'sThe ticket seller realized her mistake and handedhometown,I visited the space museum that was(1)named (name)after the great astronaut.her teacher the luggage ticket.Neil Armstrong began working for NASA(美国A.I cannot fool(欺骗)m yself.宇航局)when more astronauts lost their lives onB.I still have many journeys to make in my life.C.Mr.Brown,you don't have to buy a luggage ticketthe earth (2)than in space.New technologies wereD.So,he asked for two tickets,including a luggage ticket.tested and they were not always(3)_successfulE.I will tell the ticket checker to let you travel without any(success).problem.B I work for Mrs.Riley.I shop for her and takeIt took NASA six (4)years (year)to build thecare of Sam.(1)A It's so cute that I decide toSaturn racket that took the Apollo 1/to the moon.save money to buy a bird like Sam.On July 16,1969,Apollo 1/left the earth,and NeilLast Thursday,I ran to Mrs.Riley's room andArmstrong became the first man who set foot onfound she wasn't at her usual place by the window.the moon.She was in the bed.The opening shows told a lot about Neil"Are you sick?"Armstrong's life.But I spent more timeA.Sam is Mrs.Riley's bird.(5)learning (learn)about the early days of NASA.B.But to you,it's like a family member.There was even a show about(6)how earlyC.I have to take medicine,and it costs a lot.astronauts used the bathroom while in space.It wasD.Since I can't pay you,I will give Sam to you.fun,E.How would she get things from the store far away?昌"Yes,girl,"she said."You can't work for meAfter that,we entered the center of the museumanymore.(2)C I can't pay you."and (7)watched (watch)a 30-minute video about theMy mind went blank.How could I find anothermoon landing.I was inspired (by the hard workjob?That night,I couldn't sleep.I thought aboutthat made the moon landing possible.Sam.Who would take care of it?Then I thoughtFollowing the video,my family joined (8)inabout Mrs.Riley.She was alone.(3)Esome activities.Our favorite one was trying the zero-The next day,I went to Mrs.Riley's room as usual.gravit0 y simulator(失重模拟器).Mly four-year-oldA.Sam is Mrs.Riley's bird.brother also enjoyed(9)_himself (him).He evenB.But to you,it's like a family member.wondered if we could build one in our own homeC.I have to take medicine,and it costs a lotI think I will go to (10)the museum again if ID.Since I can't pay you,I will give Sam to youhave the chance.E.How would she get things from the store far away?

-

A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自已的亲身经历告诉我们：不要用我们的创伤来定义自已。1.E。设空处前的I had breast cancer和接下来两段的首句One surprising thing I found wasthat.和The other thing I learned was that.可知，E项符合语境，其中的Through the process和being a patient承上，I learned a lot启下。2.F。解答本题需要关注本段的结构，本段中的only a small part.is about medicine、Mostof it is about.和It's about.均围绕cancer experience展开，是作者患病后的感悟。七个选项中只有F项符合对生活的感悟，且句子结构与之契合。3.D。设空处上一句提到作者认识到：尽管有一些力量在推动“我”这么做，但“我”并不需要将“癌症幸存者”作为我的身份。接下来一段中在作者家过夜的客人便是这种力量的推动者之一，因此D项符合语境，作者认为这些人过分关注别人的事情(go overboard)。G项虽然与设空处前一句表达了类似的意思，但是与下文联系不紧密，不能入选。4.B.根据客人对作者所说的前两句话you're really going to learn what's important和you aregoing to make some big changes in your life and start thinking about death可知，这位客人觉得癌症对于作者来说是个警醒，因此B项符合语境，其中的wake-up call(让人警醒的事)与前两句语义一致。5.C。本段第二句中的to find meaning开始引出本段的主题，接下来的No one can tell uswhat that meaning is和We have to decide what it means具体说明这个意义需要我们自己来探索并赋予，C项围绕meaning继续展开，与设空处前的观点相符，符合语境，其中的quiet andprivate不仅呼应了设空处前的内容，还呼应了设空处后的we don't need to start a foundation,write a book,or work on a documentaryaB篇主题语境：人与社会一一艺术本文是说明文。文章介绍了听音乐的好处。1.B。根据本段中的the state of our emotions、an enhanced mood和make you a happierperson不难看出，本段主要是关于音乐对情绪的积极影响，B项概括了本段主题。2.C。根据本段小标题It reduces stress&lowers anxiety可知，本段主要介绍音乐在缓解压力和焦虑方面的作用，C项中的break the tension符合语境，其中的tension意为“紧张，烦躁”，呼应小标题中的stress和anxiety。3.F。本段主要介绍音乐可以增强记忆力，F项与此主题相关，符合语境，其中的remember和小标题中的memory构成词汇同现，和本段中的memorize、remember构成词汇复现。4.E。根据本段小标题以及设空处前一句中的suffer from depression可知，E项介绍音乐可以帮助人走出低谷，符合语境，其中的pick-me-up意为“提神物品”，呼应设空处前的depression。5.G。设空处后一句As a result,you do a somewhat longer workout before you get too tired表明设空处与之构成因果关系，G项中的you become less aware of the effort you are using asyou exercise符合语境，使其因果关系成立：由于在锻炼时听音乐会让你不太注意你所付出的努力，因此你能在太累之前锻炼更长时间。c篇主题语境：人与社会一一历史本文是说明文。文章介绍了不同历史时期不同地方人们的着装。l.C。根据设空处后的Many people probably owned only the clothes they were wearing-Many children had no clothes at al可知，多数人可能只拥有他们穿着的衣服，很多孩子根本

conscience.And if he'd had to spell aerospace or conical,he'd be out already.His sister's advice suddenly made sense. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When it was his turn again,Theo stood frozen for the lon- gest moment. The following Monday at school,Theo found Alexa in the lunch- room.