时，胰岛B细胞加快分泌胰岛素。胰岛素会作用于肝脏细胞和肌肉细胞，促进糖原的形成，还会抑制肝糖原的分解和非糖物质转化为葡萄糖，以降低血糖浓度。(2)2型糖尿病患者组织细胞对胰岛素的敏感性降低，称为胰岛素抵抗。2型糖尿病人并不缺乏胰岛素，只是胰岛素无法正常发挥作用，故不能通过注射胰岛素降低血糖浓度。(3)①据分析可知，a组为对照组，处理应是在0h不饲喂PDEA抑制剂、在1h注射缓冲溶液0.1mL。②据分析可知，a组和b组可形成对照，自变量是有无FGF1,由实验结果可知，1h后b组血糖浓度低于a组，故由a组和b组之间进行比较可知，FGF1具有降血糖的功能。③据分析可知，c组与d组形成对照，自变量是有无FGF1。由实验结果可知，在饲喂PDEA抑制剂的条件下，注射FGF1后d组血糖浓度与C组无明显差异，故由C组和d组之间进行比较可知，FGF1降血糖依赖于PDEA。

8、下列关于生物大分子与碳骨架的叙述，正确的是（)A.碳原子与其他原子通过共用电子形成的碳骨架，是生物大分子的结构基础B.糖类、脂质、蛋白质、核酸都是构成生命体的重要生物大分子C.生物大分子中的碳原子之间通过氢键相连D.碳骨架可以是长长的直链结构、支链结构或环状结构9、糖类和脂质是细胞内两类重要的有机物，下列说法正确的是()A.细胞不一定都含有脂质B.淀粉和油脂水解的产物是二氧化碳和水C.与糖类相比，相同质量的油脂彻底氧化释放的能量更多D.脂质和糖类都不参与生命活动的调节10、中医视红薯为良药，《本草纲目》记有甘薯补虚，健脾开胃，强肾阴”，以下糖类中红薯细胞和人体细胞共有的有几种()①核糖②淀粉③蔗糖④乳糖⑤糖原⑥葡萄糖A.1种B.2种C.3种D.4种11、海藻糖是一种由两个葡萄糖分子脱水缩合而成的非还原二糖。《自然》杂志提到“对于许多生命体而言，海藻糖的有无，意味着生存或者死亡”。下列说法正确的是()A.海藻糖与本尼迪特试剂在水浴加热条件下可产生红黄色沉淀B.脱水缩合反应还发生在核苷酸形成核酸的过程中C.组成海藻糖与磷脂的化学元素完全相同D.动物细胞中常见的二糖是麦芽糖和乳糖12、脂质与人体健康息息相关，下列叙述错误的是()A.磷脂和胆固醇都是构成植物细胞膜的重要成分B.胆固醇在人体内参与血液中脂质的运输C.维生素D的化学本质是固醇类，其在动物体内具有促进C和P吸收的作用D.性激素的化学本质是脂质，能促进人和动物生殖器官的发育和生殖细胞的形成13、下列有关油脂和磷脂的叙述，错误的是()A.每个油脂分子由1个甘油和3个脂肪酸组成B.每个磷脂分子都有1个亲水的头和2个疏水脂防酸构成的尾C.磷脂和油脂都可以用苏丹Ⅱ试剂检测D.油脂和磷脂的组成元素不完全相同14、下列关于生物组织中的油脂鉴定，叙述正确的是()A.花生种子用水浸泡的主要目的是恢复细胞活性B.均匀用力从前向后拖动刀片，将子叶切成厚度为12cm薄片C.第一次用吸水纸，是为了吸去多余的染液D.在显微镜下可观察到花生子叶细胞中有多个橙黄色颗粒15、图2为细胞中的某种化合物(C为化学键)。下列叙述错误的是（)A.若A、B组成二肽，则C是肽键B.若A、B组成脱氧核苷酸，则C是共价键C.若A、B分别为葡萄糖、半乳糖，则D是乳糖DD.若A、B分别为是甘氨酸和苯丙氨酸，则D的结构只有1种图2高一生物学科试题第2页（共6页）

2022221高分说第三节One possible version::Dear Sir Madam,I am Li Hua from Guangzhou.May I havethe honor to work as a volunteer at ConfuciusInstitute?I'm friendly.I love to meet differentpeople and make friends with them.I'm good atChinese and English.Chinese history and cultureare my favourites.It's easy for me tocommunicate and tell Chinese stories in both八年级Unit1活页练第1-4版高分说languages.I've got many hobbies,such asplaying ping-pong and singing Cantonese opera.What's more,I'm hard-working and like to try newthings.I think being a volunteer is a good chancefor me to learn something new.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li Hua八年级Unit1活页练第1-4版20

20222128高分说Unit5单元综合能力练题49.over句意：但是假期很快就全部结束了。50.shame句意：真是遗憾，但是我们不得不离开。九年级第36期第1-4版0高分说Unit5单元综合能力练题第二节完成句子51.was invented考查一般过去时的被动语态。52.can't wait to play考查“can't wait to dosh”,意为“迫不及待想做某事”。53.how to build up考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构；“build up”意为“建立”。九年级第36期第14版100

30.What does the author want to show by quoting from A PryfBirds?A.Nightingales'songs stand out at night.B.Nightingales are very quiet at daytime.C.Nightingales'songs are similar to humans'.D.Nightingales have the same senses as humans.2What will the author most probably talk about next?A.Why nightingales are under threat.B.How to record nightingales'sound.C.When nightingales return to Britain.D.Where to hear nightingales in Britain.DIn some ways,learning to program a computer is similar to learning a new language.Itrequires learning new symbols and terms,which must be organized correctly to instruct thecomputer what to do.Computer code must also be clear enough so that other programmerscan read and understand it.In spite of those similarities,scientists have found that reading computer code doesn't ac-tivate the regions of the brain that are involved in language processing.Instead,it activates adistributed network called the multiple demand network,which is also related to complextasks such as solving math problems or crossword puzzles.Although reading computer codeactivates the multiple demand network,it appears to rely more on different parts of the net-work than math or logic problems do."Understanding computer code seems to be its ownhig.Itisnm as leaning a language,and it isn't the same as learing math andlogic,"says Anna,the lead author of the study.Evelina is the senior author of the paper,which appears in eLife.A major focus of herTesearch is the relationship between language and the other cognitive (functions.Inparticular,she has been studying the question of whether the other functions rely on thebrain's language network,which includes Broca's area and the other brain areas.In previoushework,her experiment has shown that music and math don't appear to activate this languagework and experiments are under way to see if the other functions can activate it.Evelina says there are two schools of thought regarding this.One holds that in order togood at programming,you must be good at math.The other argues that because of thebetween odngnd angue language skills might be morerent.Toify thisthe rerherseutostudy whether brain activity paters whilereading comuerooverlap with language-related brain activity.wh leing to program a computer from parngraph1?1C,A.It restricts language ability.B.tjsinstructs other programmers what todo.【高三英语第6页（共10页）】·22-12-271C*

第二步：提炼句型other,the rather is*It's also known as the Moon Festival or the Mooncake Festivaldrinking some wine.Their daughter is enjoying the moon and their son isIt falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.playing with a red lantern.Everyone is having a good time.It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.I hope that you can come to China and spend the festival with us next year.Yours,*The festival usually comes/falls in September or October.Li Xiang爱晨读时间第15期参考答案第1版单词串烧时尚阅读4.are waiting for buses读有所思5.standing on the Great Wall3.trip4.anywayUnit 25.drive6.leave(Module 10)1.Yes,I do.That's because they are即学即练7.restaurant8.momentinteresting./...9.thing10.most2.My favourite cartoon character is1.at this moment 2.leave for11.stillHowl from Howl's Moving Castle3.Thank you for4.get off12.lying13.enjoysDear Amy,《哈尔的移动城堡》./…5.get on必备短语I'm writing to tell you something about our悟有所行基础训练1.in the sunI.1.drives2.most2.stand in linea.1-2 BA3.take photostraditional festival,the Spring Festival.b.1.Catbus3.moment4.wait for4.restaurant2.old5.the Great Wall3.house5.places6.on a school trip7.right nowLike Christmas in your country,the Spring趣闻播报Ⅱ.l.leaves8.a few2.star1-2FT9.on sale3.still4.off10.by emailFestival is quite an important festival in China.It第2版11.go back5.things12.get offUnit 113.hot dogusually comes in January or February.My family即学即练II.1.goes home from work14.have afternoon tea2.At this momentusually gets ready for it two weeks before it.1.waiting for2.take photos15.go to the theatre3.go to the theatre3.lying in the sun 4.enjoy helping16.go home from workAt the moment,my father is cleaning the house.He4.at night5.few tomatoes;a few potatoes17.at this/the moment5.have afternoon tea18.have a good/great timesays that means we can sweep away bad luck.I'm基础训练IV.1.Thank you for your flowers.语法驿站I.1.few2.Anywayputting away my old books.My mother is shopping2.Lisa is watching television at1.are singing3.sale4.back2.is doinghome.5.take3.I'm having lunch 4.are playingfor food.She usually cooks a big meal on the eveningⅡ.1.postcards3.Are they having a good time in2.calling5.isn't workingthe park?3.walks4.trip综合运用before the Spring Festival.We eat dumplings,fish4.They aren't having dinner atI .1-5 AFCGDand other delicious food.After dinner,we watch a5.enjoyinghome at the moment.Ⅱ.1.the2.isⅢ.l.with2.on5.It's eleven o'clock and the3.at4.grandparentsprogram on television.I always get lucky money3.to4.atstudents are having history.5.them6.studying5.by第3版7.enjoys8.to travelfrom my parents.I like the Spring Festival.IV.1.It's time to watch收藏面对面9.because10.runningYours,2.are lying in the sun重点单词Ⅲ.1-5 DBACE3.stand in line1.postcard2.lineLi Hua本版主编辛蕊芳责编张海地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号，邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心），订阅查询0351-27776482777649激光排版本报激光照封晋中开发区柏松印业有限公司（晋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内）订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其“授权书”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗

同步练用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Jane enjoys walking along the river in her(A)7.-It is convenientus thingsspare time.She thinks it(1)relaxing (relax).Theonline.cool wind and shining water make her feel-So it is.(中考·2022黑龙江绥化)(2)relaxed (relax).However,it's unpleasant toA.for;to buysee the rubbish near the river.Last week,JaneB.of;to buydecided to make an effort (3)to clean (clean)itC.for;buyoff.She has worked on it for days.Though thegjob is tiring,it's worth (4)doing (do).9动词不定式P例句◇基础训练1.It requires patience to be a good doctor.个好医生需要耐心。I.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。2.He found it difficult to get up at six everymorning.他发现每天早上6点起床很难。1.Considering the quality of the toy bear,it isworth(值得的)the price.3.His wish is to be a scientist..他的愿望是当一2.Could you find the capital(首都)of China名科学家。on the map?4.Please give me a pen to write with.请给我一支笔用。笔记3.Mark missed the plane to Shanghai becausehe forgot to bring his passport(护照).动词不定式由"to+动词原形"构成，在句中可4.Playing diabolo(空竹)is an interesting folk以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语和game which is popular in the northern表语等成分。部的)part of China.◆动词不定式可以直接作主语。但是，在英语5.We should knock (at the door first中，常用t作形式主语，真正的主语即动词不定when we visit others.式放在后面，如例1。gⅡ根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。◆在"动词find/think/feel+it+形容词+动词不1.Why don't you drop by(顺便访问)ny house定式"结构中，t是形式宾语，真正的宾语是for dinner while you're around next time?后面的动词不定式，如例2。2.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.After all(毕竟)，you are new to the job.◆动词不定式可用在be动词后作表语，主语通常是wish、job、dream、3.The teacher got mad(大动肝火)and asked hisplan、goal等词，students to copy the school rules.如例3。4.We should make an effort(作出努力)to protect◆不定式作定语通常要放在被修饰的词后，wild animals.如例4。5.The accident happened as the planewas about totake off(起飞).合同步练选择填空。IIⅢ.结合Section A的3a部分，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两(C)5.The earth is in great danger now.We个词为多余项。have to do something_it.(中考2021云南)invite,clock,polite,relax,basic,they,A.protectB.protectingslow,late,get,value,arrive,greetC.to protectD.protected(B)6.-I often watch talk shows on TV.Teresa Lopez and Marc LeBlanc are talkingabout different customs in their countries.-I enjoy watching the news.I hopewhat's going on around the world.(中考，Teresa is from Colombia.She says people in2022黑龙江哈尔滨)her country are (1)relaxed about time.They likeA.find out B.to find outC.finding outto spend their time (2)slowly,so it's OK if othersare late sometimes.

材料全国教辅类一级报纸sandwich?es are on■LEARNING新课程4 dollars.高一课标必修2you canfor free.in total.ENGLISH￥关第22期总19631期2022年11月29日星期二1NCE1983邮发代号21-223ake youronth or主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Riey国内统一刊号CN14-0702(F)网址http:/wwww.yybs.coiner?(2)P(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网htp:Www.xyybs..com下载本期配套教学PPTlong asork.to be inT正STClasswant to语》号《学英》Namewith my本期所力资源码：td338PUnit3,Book2同步检测窗码成击菜单“资源码YOURSELFMarks入资源码取对应源e-tennisatching■试题命制：〈学英语》报社试题测评组also my

®处语言错误母可中最多有两处每处结退仅涉及一个巾词的增加刷脸或修改。53did.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。d us adoing修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，Then2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。wish II'm sorry to hear about you are suffering from heavy pressure and anxiety from collegeart.entrance examination.I'd like to give you some advices to help you.First of all,you must keep good state of mind.That is to say,you need to haveofideneyouaveryhyou the folowed thingto help you get rid of pressure,such as lik litenin to music,taking exercise andcommunicating with your family members or friends.Last and not least,I must tell you thatit doenmakemny differenee whether yoinn the lewhich will not determined your life.So please cheer up!I wish you the best of lucky!第二节、书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校交换生P©ter即将结束在中国的学返回英国，想在临走之前去参观著名的世界文化遗迹，一故宫。请你给他写一封邮件，要点如下：。1.对他即将离开中国表示遗憾；。。2.简单介绍一下故宫；3.申请做他这次旅行的向导。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。12参考词汇：故宫the Imperial PalaceDear Peter,Yours,Li Hua英语（六）·QG·8REDMI K50

Dalt or nickel.Enn Lust is head of the Institute ofChemistry at Tartu University.He told reporters24.What can we know about the peat?with Reuters news agency that peat a doesn't costA.It is a plant dark in colour.anything,B.It has the power to control smartphones.really".The battery-making processC.It has been widely used in producing batteries.ncludes heating the decomposed peat to a highD.It is a natural material common in northernTrailtemperature for two to three hours.The university isEurope.seeking government support to finance a small25.What does the underlined word "technology"infactory in Estonia tote the technology.Paragraph 1 refer to?Peat is commonly found in wet areas known asA.Getting government support.bogs(沼泽).It is used by whisky makers inB.Setting up some small factories线Scotland.Some norther European counietheC.Using the peat to produce batteriesmaterial to fuel factories and homes.It is alsoD.Heating the peat to a high temperatureadded to soil to help plants grow.During the26.What is the shortcoming of the peat?collection process,bogs are drained to mine peat.A.It can't be used in agriculture.Trapped carbon dioxide is released into the air.B.It might cause greenhouse effects.This has raised environmental concerns.LukaszC.It is easily produced in large numbers.Bednarski is a battery materials expert.He toldD.It is costly to collect in traditional methodsReuters that sodium-ion batteries using peat will27.Why is China's CATL be mentioned?need to prove to be profitable and easily producedA.For experiment.in large numbers.B.For political reason.In July,China's CATL became the first majorC.To serve as an example.automotive battery maker to release a sodium-ionD.To release battery of this kind.battery.Bednarski said,"I think that companieswill increasingly try to commercialize the sodium-ionwasChristmasDay,and Toddy and Titabattery,especially after the CATL announcement.were alone.Papa and Mamma had gone out West toHe added that less powerful sodium-ion batteries aresee their big boy who was ill.They had promised tolikely to be used together with lithium-ion technologybe home for Christmas,but a big snow had blockedo bring down the overall cost of battery systems.the railroad track,and the babysitter was afraid the

17:11可N9四2914C女⊙英语答案.pdf●●●文件预览1/4高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new club-we have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice their langua-ges-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.MondaySpanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have ameal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more informa-tion.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束听力考试正式开始停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共4页）】(Text 1)W:Please turn off the radio.The baby is sleeping.M:OK.I'd better go out to do some exercise(Text 2)M:What shall we do now?I have been staying at home for two days.11通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能?全屏播放☑标注/填写四转为…去使用>W:Oh,no.It's ten past eleven!I've missed the last bus!M.NT11

主题语境：人与社会一一历史、社会与文化本文是说明文。文章介绍了英国high tea(傍晚茶)和afternoon tea(下午茶)的区别。32.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的after-work high tea that is served at the table in thelate afternoon和enjoy cakes in the late afternoon可知，英国人会在傍晚时分享用high tea。33.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的this tradition is now saved for holidays and specialtreats以及just not on a daily basis可知，如今的英国人通常在特殊的日子里享用high tea。34.B。理解目的。根据第三段中的Sometime around1840,Anna Russell,,the7 th Duchess ofBedford,requested that some light food and a pot of tea be brought to her private living quartersto help satisfy her mid-afternoon hunger.The idea was so successful that it soon became popular可知，作者提到Anna Russell是为了介绍英式afternoon tea的起源。quarters住房。35.D。推断。根据最后一段中的One great place和Their afternoon tea service is in such highdemand that bookings generally must be made months in advance可知，the Ritz提供的afternoon tea在伦敦非常受欢迎，经常需要提前几个月预订。【补充说明】1.Anna Russell::安娜·罗素，贝德福德七世公爵夫人(the7 th Duchess of Bedford),是下午茶的创始人。2.stopgap:权宜之计；临时替代的东西。3.the Ritz:伦敦丽兹酒店，建于1906年，酒店餐厅提供最著名的每日英式下午茶服务，自开业以来一直颇受欢迎。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一艺术本文是议论文。作者论述了书改编成电影的利弊。36.F。根据本段的主旨句One of the biggest advantages of a book being made into a film isseeing the characters com㎡e to life可知，作者认为许多人在读书时很难想象书中的人物或情景，但是电影可以简单直接地让书中的角色更鲜活立体，因此F项符合此处内容。「项中的picture the characters or situations与主旨句中的seeing the characters come to life相照应，同时下文中的But a film makes all that very simple也与F项在内容上构成转折关系。F项中的picture作动词，表示“想象；描绘”。37.E。设空处为本段的主旨句。根据下文中的In fact,there are a lot of people who simply donot read,but they sure do enjoy watching films when someone plans to adapt it into an Englishfilm,the story automatically reaches out to more people可知，作者认为把书改编成电影可以让作品被更多的人了解，因此E项最能概括本段主旨。同时E项中的Another great reason也与上文中的One of the biggest advantages在内容上构成并列关系。38.B。根据下文中的A great story could have been written in a language we don't understand可知，作者认为书有时候也存在语言障碍，因此B项符合此处内容。下文中的agreatSpanish novel也是对B项的具体解释。39.A。根据本段的主旨句However,,there are also some disadvantages可知，作者在本段主要探讨书改编成电影的不足。根据下文中的The film in itself could be a well-made movie,butwhen you compare it to the book,,a lot of details will be missing可知，作者认为相比书而言，电影改编会丢失很多书中的细节，因此A项符合此处内容。A项与下文中的So many peoplefind it easier to relate to the emotions of a character in a book在内容上也构成因果关系。40.G。根据下文中的films prove to be a complete giveaway.With the reader already knowingthe end,.the process of reading becomes less exciting可知，作者认为电影改编会降低阅读的乐趣和吸引力，因此G项符合此处内容。G项中的AIso与上文中的The film in itself could be

2.What wasthepurpseving heroth the sdents?A.To collect the water pistol.C.To recommend some toys.B.To talk about her grandchildren.22.What do we know about Nielsen inthesedhsA.He directed some high qualitymD.To explain her teaching method.25.What do the underlined wordsthe offendein paragraphrefer to?B.He avoided taking onnw challngesA.The student's parent.CHe focused on playing dramatiC.The author's grandchild.B.The maker of the Grandma's Box.D.He beeame a successful comedyor.D.The owner of the forbidden fruit.26.What did the students doertheyleared about the birth of Gordon?23.What does Nielsen's career story tel?A.They went to play with the baby.A.Art is long,life is short.C.They made a present for Gordon.B.They asked to see the Grandma's Box.C.It's never too late to learn.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.27.What can we infer about the author?D.They stopped asking their toys back.题号D.Where there's a will there's a way.21盖A.She enjoys telling jokes.答案C.She loves doing woodwork.B.She is a strict and smart teacher.D.She is a responsible grandmother.题号24252627(2020·天津卷)答案"They tell me that you'd like to make astae()of meis th rreMiss VinnieReam?”(2021·浙江卷)The deep,gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President ofLeslie Nielsen's childhood was a difficult one,but he had one particular shining star in histhe United States was no casual matter,especially for a seventeen yearold girl.life-his uncle,who was a well-known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned"Yes,sir,"she replied,her dark eyes meeting his."I wouldn't have dared to ask youinspired Nielsen to make a career()in acting.Even though he often felt he would bebut my teacher,Mr.Mills,says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner."discovered to be a no-talent,he moved forward,gaining a scholarship to the NeighborhoodPresident Lincoln smiled."Painters,sculptors-they ve all tried to make the best of thisPlayhouse and making his first television appearance a few years later in 1948.However,ordinary face,but I'm afraid there's not much hope.What did you have in mind.Miss Ream?A bust(半身像)？”becoming a full-time,successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight yearsuntil he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.Before Vinnie could say yes,the President hurried on,a shade of apology in his voice.But even then,what he had wasn't quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should"Of course-I shouldn'thave asked.A full-length pose would be much too big a projectbe doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.Itfor a young woman your size.wasn't until 1980-32 years into his careerthat he landed the role it would seem he wasVinnie's face turned red.She realized she looked like a child,with her tiny ligure."Smallmade for in Airplane!That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comediedoes not mean weak,sir,"she defended herself."I was born in the country of Wisconsin.Ivepresence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would notdriven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay()figure would notrate it highly.exhaust my strength-and that is what I intend to do!"Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing theThe President's eyes brightened at her show of sprit."Sorry,madam.I havecomedy that he always felt he should do,but even during his last few years,he always had aunderestimated you as I didn't know your background."sense of curiosity,wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the corner.HeBut his smile faded as he rubbed hisbeardwih bonyngersinthouh"Missnever stopped working,never retired.he sighed,d like to let you dobue thddeofLeslie Nielsen's devotion toacting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely suceessfulcouI possibly take the time poseforhvcareer with little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even aVinnie glaneed around and notedhefksingle desire,never given up on,can make for a remarkable life.voice was soft butonheponed21.Why did Nielsen want to be an aetor?my clay hereand work foreomfA.He enjoyed watching movies.B.He was eager to earn money.while you are at your desk."C.He wanted to be like his uncle.D.He felt he was good at aeting.The Presidenterde HeI've henrd thtoyog【2023高考真题分类卷·英语（四）第5页（共8页）QG】【2023高考真题分类卷·英语（四）第6页（共8页）Q0】

四四阅读(A)48.Who could probably be a volunteer at the(D)53.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?center?读A.How cleaners work.暴A.Sam,16,a patient boy.B.Who Gong spent his days with.B.Jane,15,a girl who loves drawing.C.When cleaners get off work.C.Mark,14,a boy who loves animals.D.Why Gong started to provide freeD.Jenny,17,a girl who is free on Fridayhaircuts.evenings.g四四阅读(C)49.The volunteers need to work at the阅(B)54.What does the underlined word "value"center foron Sunday.A.2 hoursB.3 hoursmean in Chinese?A.信仰B.价值解C.4 hoursD.5 hours解C纪念D.想法g四四阅(B)50.We can learn thatA.the center needs ten volunteers读(A)55.Which can be the best title for the passage?B.Mrs.Brown works at the centerA.A kind old man暴C.volunteers need to work there thewhole summerB.A funny haircutC.A traffic policemanD.volunteers can get a half-price ticketD.A careful cleanerto the City Zoog四四阅读B阅读c(D)51.Gong began to provide free haircuts(A)56.From the passage,we learn pigs areanimals.解A.28 years agoA.smartB.58 years ago解B.stupidC.54 years agoD.18 years agoC.dirtyD.lazy四四阅(A)57.What did scientists do in the study?(B)52.Where did Gong once help cut hair?A.They recorded sounds of pigs.理解A.In the hospitalB.In the army.C.In the school.理解B.They helped make pigs live better.C.They studied feelings of both peopleand pigs.D.In the factory.D.They helped pig owners better care forpigs.11

47.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“Why was I unlovable?Wasn't I good enough?”的提示可知，当“我”等待离婚结束时，“我”被负面的想法淹没了。48.【答案】D【解析】考查名词。“我”陷入了谷底，充满了自我怀疑和自责。49.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“Beyond repair”的提示可知答案。50.【答案C【解析】考查动词短语。在日本艺术中有一种叫做“金缮”的工艺，将破碎的陶片与黄金放在一起修复。51.【答案B【解析】考查名词。根据上文“There is a process in Japanese art'”的提示可知答案。52.【答案】D【解析】考查名词。根据下文“Pastor Elwood Matthews”的提示可知答案。53.【答案】C【解析】考查动词。他向“我”展示了如何接受自己的不完美，从而创造出一件更美丽的艺术品。54.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。根据下文“through the pain and work of rebuilding'”的提示可知，他引领这个过程，重建一个更强大的我，由纯金的爱、耐心、自制力和理解力凝聚在一起。55.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。一点点的，“我”又站了起来。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了袁隆水稻博物馆的一些情况。56.【答案】which【解析】考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，该空是定语从句的关系词，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，又因为是非限制性定语从句，故此空填which。57.【答案】Located【解析】考查非谓语动词。过去分词作状语。58.【答案】on【解析】考查介词。be based on根据，基于。59.【答案】appearance【解析】考查词类转换。介词in十名词。60.【答案】are displayed【解析】考查时态和语态。主语和谓语之间是被动关系，并且主语是复数意义，该句叙述的是一般事实，故此空填are displayed。61.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。a trial operation试运行，试验阶段。62.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。前后之间是并列关系，故此空填and。63.【答案】methods【解析】考查名词复数。根据前面的“many”可知，此处填复数，故此空填methods。64.【答案】has received【解析】考查时态。根据句首的提示词Since its trial operation,可知此空填现在完成时。65.【答案】coming【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作定语。【高三英语参考答案第3页（共8页）】

下午4：57单⊙7面73%2023小题优练·英语答案_45收藏14.D考查动词。句意：她的哥哥死于一种罕见的血液疾病，受此启发，她创立了Mia Hamm基金会，为需要骨髓或脐带血移植的人增强意识，并筹集资金。此处指受到哥哥的经历的启发才创办了Mia Hamm基金会。故选D项。15.C考查动词。由空后的“awareness and money”可知，Mia Hamm基金会为需要骨髓或脐带血移植的人增强意识，并筹集资金，raise符合语境。故选C项。l6.A考查名词。句意：看到那样的重逢是你能看到的最强大的事情之一。由上一句“We do charity soccergames,bringing together unrelated donors and recipients(受助人).”可知，此处指捐助人和受助人的“重逢”。故选A项。17.D考查形容词。句意：当人们看到他们的捐赠者时，他们会流泪，他们是无私的人。结合语境及常识可知，捐赠者应是“无私的”英雄。故选D项。18.B考查动词。结合语境可知，捐赠者给了受助人第二次生命。故选B项。19.C考查介词短语。句意：对这些运动员来说，没有什么比给那些需要帮助的人带来快乐更好的感觉了，在基金会活动上看到孩子脸上的微笑真的让这一切都很值得。根据上文内容可知，基金会帮助的都是贫困或需要帮助的人。故选C项。20.B考查形容词。结合上文“there's no better feeling than to bring joy to people”可知，没有什么比给人们带来快乐更好的感觉了，所以看到孩子们开心应是感到一切都是“值得的”。故选B项。小题优练·英语第45页（共56页）

放弃并返回美国旧金山。45.A。根据本句中的how to swim可知，作者问Amanda是否会在没学会游泳的情况下就跳入大海。46.C。根据本句中Amanda所说的what does swimming have to do with my Japanese?可知，Amanda显然没听懂作者的意思，因此她看起来很困惑。47.D。根据上文中的without learning how to swim可知，Amanda不明白游泳与她去日本拓展业务有什么关系。48.D。根据本句中的it was my analogy for her going to Japan without.understandingJapanese culture可知，作者告诉Amanda这是一种类比，也就是说：下海前要先学会游泳；同样，去日本拓展业务前要先了解日本文化。49.B。根据本句中的choosing to eat on her own可知，Amanda在日本的时候，她拒绝与团队成员共进午餐，选择自己独自吃饭。refused和下一句中的declined构成同义复现。50.B。根据本句中的declined other invitations,并结合上文Amanda拓展业务失败回国可知，Amanda也谢绝了其他邀请。51.A。根据本句中的their group culture可知，这里对比解释两个国家不同的文化氛围。日本人侧重团队文化，而来自美国的Amanda侧重个人文化。52.D。根据上文中的choosing to eat on her own和declined other invitations可知，Amanda拒绝各种邀请的结果是她正在脱离自己的团队而不自知。53.A。54.B。根据本句中的welcome和respecting可知，Amanda的日本团队尝试着欢迎她加入他们的团队文化，并尊重她是领导。leader和下文中的manager相呼应。55.D。56.C。本句分析Amanda失败的原因。根据本句中的ignored和especially between amanager and her staff可知，Amanda过于关注工作任务，以至于忽视了人际关系在日本人眼中是多么重要，尤其像领导和员工之间的这种关系。57.A。58.B。根据上文语境和本句中的how much the Japanese value the building of.可知，Amanda不了解日本人多么重视人与人之间信任的建立。59.C。根据本句中的without respecting the culture she threw herself into可知，Amanda坚持着自己的文化偏好，没有融入到工作所在地的本土文化中去。60.C。本段最后点明文章主题。根据第一段末的understanding Japanese culture和第二段中的their group culture、respecting the culture,以及Amanda海外拓展业务失败的原因可知，企业在拓展海外业务前的确需要想办法充分了解一下当地文化。understand在文中原词复现。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。最新研发的行走机器人(E-Walker)即将进入太空运行。61.from。考查介词。remove...from…意为“从…去掉…”。62.assessed。考查现在完成时态。设空处在句中作谓语，根据have already可知应用现在完成时，且主语Researchers与assess是主谓关系，故填assessed,注：25 m Large Aperture SpaceTelescope意为“25米大口径太空望远镜”。63.which。.考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词findings,且在从句中作介词in的宾语，故填which。64.out。考查固定搭配。carry out意为“执行”。65.crucially。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词important,故填crucially。66.the。考查冠词。设空处修饰名词environment,表特指，故填the。67.conducting。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词in的宾语，故填conducting。68.flights。考查名词复数。设空处作介词on的宾语，且其前有numerous(相当于many)

的同或括号内单词的正确形式。First aid skills can be very important and neces-(prevent),the water safetyand the food supply.This is the reason(6)sary when unusual events hurt children and(7)more and more people acrossadults.Taking action(1)_(immediate)nation are joining it.In theis a matter of life and death when somethinglast ten years,the organization(8)(2)(danger)happens.(help)thousands of people live a better life.However,this is not the only help that theSo if you want to join the Canadian RedCross(9)Canadian Red Cross provides (3)(improve)the lives ofthose poor people,please send your donation topeople across Canada and abroad.In the processthe local Canadian Red Cross.The first donationof helping those people(4)(face)activity of this month(10)poor situations,it helps people in many ways.(hold)soon.We are looking forward to yourFor example,they help ensure violence(暴力)donation.第29期B3版Keys:(One possible version)4.disappointed5.inspired6.developed7.connected8.breaking9.looking at语法运用②surprised10.fixedl.①surprisingII.1.has been considered2.its3.0n2.①to tell②swim③taken4.which/that5.designer6.powerful3.①Offered②preparing③standing7.named8.ordinarily9.a语法小测3.cut10.attractions2.LostI.1.hearing

(上接A2、A3版中缝)1.31-35 CBDAC36-40 DABCB.41-45 BDDCD46-50 CDDCBIV.51.children52.young53,men54.washing55.stillV.56.read a newspaper57.eat out58.drinking tea59.any other60.go to the moviesVI.61-65 GCBAEVII.66.al167.making68.just69.shopping70.watching71.man72.What73.y0u74.but75.deliciousVIII.What are my family and I doing now?Today is Saturday and it's fouro'clock in the afternoon.My family andI are all at home.What are we doingnow?My grandparents are sitting on thesofa and drinking some green tea.Drinking tea in the afternoon is theirhabit.My dad is a high school teacher.He's talking to one of his students aboutthe lesson on the phone.My momwants to keep healthy.She's takingexercise in the living room.What aboutmy sister and me?My sister is readingan interesting storybook in her roomand I'm watching a movie on thecomputer.We're all having a goodtime.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求描述自己和家人正在进行的活动。写作时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以现在进行时为主。根据图示信息依次描述即可，文章结尾时可以给出总结性语言，使文章内容更加丰富完整。

do the hospital,travelled 80 kms by bus and later cr,and delivered the pension.Thekind postman even paid for the whole trip himselfNot all heroes wear a cape ()some have white-hair and carry a simple bag full ofletters.Not all heroes write cool stories on Instagram;some just sit outside a door and readout a son's letter to his mother.24.Which of the following best describes Sivan's daily delivery joumey?A.Awkward.B.Comfortable.CAdyenturous.D.Uneventful.25.What do the underlined words"his friends"in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Postmen.B.Truck drivers.C.Wild animals.D.Villagers in Coonoor.26.Why did Sivan travel to Coimbatore?数ti5自tA,To send a pension check.c用，言B,To enjoy a trip to the plains.C.To get hospital treatment..To draw his pension.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Letters or emailsB.The world's busiest postmanC.The postal service in Coonoor D Capeless hero with a bag02负自果言呗否，阳责愈C0BU刀·Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation,agrowing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-knownresorts.Reverse tourism has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.According to data from an online travel agency,the number of rooms booked at hotelsin less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.Bookings forfour-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased at least 10-fold.Somelesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Parkin Jinan,the capital of Shandong Province,received 52,100 visits in the seven days,up15.78 percent year-over-year.Besides crowds,some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost oftrips to popular destinations.In addition,lesser-known attractions are not as"commereial"只司as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters.CR6Essentially speaking,total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people whenDDthey travel.Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverseRItourism.COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism.As precautionarymeauescontinue,traveling has an unpredictable quality,Travelers have thus become morecautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists.高三英语试期第5页（共11页）进五.乃D历

2022-2023学年下学期高二牛津（新教材）(JSS)第48、50、51、52期参考答案及详细解析选修一Unit1综合检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABCBC6-10 ACABB11-15 CCAAC16-20 BCABA21-25 BCBBA26-30 DCBCB31-35 ADCBC36-40 CGFEA41-45 CDBCA46-50 CDBAD51-55 ACBDB56.plans57.of58.was coined59.is60.larger61.where62.it63.their64.frequently65.living写作第一节One possible version:If I were the oceanIf I were the ocean,I'd like you,humans,to learn more about me.In recent decades,I've faced one challenge after another-rising temperatures,higher sea levels,weaker marine ecosystems,etc.,most of which have been caused by human-driven climatechange.Marine life who used to live in peace is now facing existential threatsYour activities have far-reaching impacts on me.I'm getting sicker,so please do something asquickly as possible.To protect me is to protect our shared future.I'm much more than a victim ofclimate change.I'm also a critical part of the solution.第二节One possible version:I liked my drawing,but after comparing it with Daniel's masterpiece,I felt like the worst artistever.Later,Rafael was back.We asked him to look at Daniel's picture,the perfect label.It was abeautifully detailed tree sloth,which happened to be Rafael's favorite rainforest animal.He thenlooked at the rest of our work and said he truly loved all of our drawings.Finally,he used aprogram on his computer and put all of the images together in one scene for the front.And heused the lovely sloth again for the back.We all liked that.When I looked closely at everyone's art,I could see what Rafael meant.Each style was uniqueand they worked together in a fun and eye-catching way.Each piece was different and awesomein its own way-even mine.Rafael thanked us all for our excellent work and he also invited us totry out a big white box of cookies!What I've learned from the lesson is there's no right or wrongway to make art.The coolest thing about making art is that it's fun!部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了一个线上英语课程的相关情况。

strong table or desk.Or stay awayfrom windows,)36 yoo re indring”srt智凿出care of the family.doing house 26.and of course,working tobookeasesor tall fumiure thatfalln you.The closer youA.keep drivingB.get out of the earmake a living.I longed for "me time"When I say "me time",I ouly mean having an hour ofare to your safe place,the better.。Practice“drop,cover and hold on"inC.park the car in a safe placeright after an earthquake:quietness,listening to music.reading a book,or watching a movie,each safe place.A )37.We can useB.electricity C.firewithout being 27 by my kids.It was not until 28 recently that I had a chance to travel。Drop to the floor.A.stairsto a new country all by myself!My husband and kids would have.Take cover under strong fumniture.You can move serousy-injured people if.If the saf place is not nearbysit o theA.their legs and arms are brokento follow at a later date.Now,I am 29 in an apartment.Finally,I can dooor nedt toe ll and ur bead andB.the ground is very coolwhatever I want and keep the house clean and tidy.I can read myneck with your arms.C.a wall will fall on themBfavorite books and do all that I want to do with my time.I幸Keep a flashlight(手电筒)and shoes byame21mn,ne。each person's bed.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选Always keep your cell phone on hand.出一个最佳选项。Duringno more daily routine of nagging()and pushing the kids toWith Halloween's arrival on Oct.31 and children dressing upStay calmg多”一If youre indoors,say inside.oude,stay ouside.as ghosts and zombies(侵尸)，perhaps now is a good time to talk米Indoorsabout something we don't often like to talk about:death.3away from those I love.I can still have "me time"even if I haveStay away from windows and lamps.I once saw a big funeral parade(葬礼游行)in the street withthe kids around and endless chores to do.*Outdoorsmusic and dancing in New Orleans,US."That's what we do here,"I can change my attitude toward chores and routines.Lifeone of the locals told me."A funeral is a celebration of a person'swon't be the same without the33 you love near you.Now I.Stay away from buildings,wallsand power poles(电线杆).life."Years later,my good friend,who was a funny person,died.Iam looking forward to them joining me soon..If you are in a car,stop in a safemade a funny speech to remember him.(马26.A.choiceB.choresC.chickenplace and stay inside the car until theThis way of looking at death,with joy and even humor,isA)27.A.worriedB.refusedC.troubledearthquake stops.something that is done in Mexico on the Day of the Dead,which(B)28.A.goodB.quiteC.fresh.If you are in a crowded place,protectfalls on Nov.I and 2 every year.You may know the festival from(C)29.A.happyB.freeC.aloneyour head with your arms or take cover underC.ourselvesseats and tablesthe movie,Coco(《寻梦环游记》).(A)30.A.myselrB.himselfC.surprisinglyOn the Day of the Dead,families will put candles,marigoldsC)31.A.luckilyB.probablyAfterA泛32.A.missingB.losingC.making*Turn off water,electricity and gas.(金盏花)and the favorite foods of their passed loved ones by their(B)33.A.friendsB.peopleC.thingsUse the stairs instead of elevatorgraves().People also walk on the streets wearing woodenW阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，(电梯).masks called calacas.It's a time for black humor,too.Toys and评卷人A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小Put out any fire.Use flashlights,notfoods are made into the shapes of skulls(骷髅)and skeleton(骨题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2fireto show a fun way of honoring the dead.得分分，共52分)*Don't go into damaged(被损坏的)buildings.China also has holidays that pay respect to the dead.TheA*If you are trapped(国住)，cover your mouth and nose..Ghost Festival,on the 15th day of the seventh month in the lunar请阅读下面图文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选Don't shout.Hit with an object()to show your position.calendar,is one of them.It is believed that the spirits of the dead出一个最佳选项。*Don't move seriously-injured people unless theyreturn during this festival and the spirits of all dead people areEarthquake safety tips:are in danger of being harmed.honored.People burn offerings()and prepare meals to payWhat to do before,during and after the shaking*Don't use the phone unless it's very necessary*Pay attention only to information from therespect to the dead.BeforeThe Qingming Festival,or Tomb-Sweeping Day,is another.It◆Plan with your familyauthorities(官方).B)34To prepare for an earthquke,you shouldhonors our dead relatives.Like on Mexico's Day of the Dead,Make sure everyone knows what topeople can place offerings and burn paper money to send to thedo during an earthquake.Talk aboutA.find quiet placeswhere to go and what to do to stay safe ifB.practice "drop,cover and hold on"dead.When I first saw this in China,I was very moved by this wayof remembering our loved ones.one happens.Knowing what to do willC.play with your familybefore an earthquake3.What is fueral like in New Orleans,US?help reduce fear and panic(惊慌失措)，收)35.You can◆Find“safe places".A.plan with your familyA.People can make fun of the person who died.B.People celebrate the person's life in a fun way.Pick"safe places"in each room of your home and yourB.keep a flashlight everywhereC.People have to cry sadly in the funeral paradeschool.A safe place could be under a piece of furniture,such as aC.live without a cell phone共12页SX英语预测模拟卷（一）第6页共12页SX英语预测模拟卷（一）第4页共12页SX英语预测模拟卷（一）第5页

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填A.I agreeE.What can we do for you?到答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。B.Lucky you.F.But I still don't know what to talk about.Making Small Models of Old HousesC.Can I join you?G.This will help them learn more about our city.ArtistFeng Jiangtao,from HunanD.You're welcome.It usually takes Feng 16 days to finish one.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）.Feng makes them in the ratio of 1:30.And he uses 17 buildingProcessmaterials,such as wood and soil.请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个Feng gets different colors through watercolors and then 18 the能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。models.If it's too dark,he has to wash it off and start again.It's fun to travel in a foreign country.But 26we may experience embarrassingEvery model has a 19 behind it.MeaningsThe models of old houses 20 show the warm family love.Andmoments.they remind people of the good old days.Once,I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow,笔试部分（共100分）Russia.My guests and I were 27 about our meeting abroad.We were having a lively五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）chat until the waiter told us that we were being too loud.We lowered our 28.But this下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。didn't last long.The waiter came over to us two more times with the same 29.(Three friends are talking about giving a speech.We must have left a bad impression on the local people.To tell the truth,it's so difficult@100%☐to 30 habits like this.In China,it seems quite natural and even important to create aFRIENDS(3)●●●lively atmosphere (31 people are enjoying dinner.However,in Russia andR.Hey,guys.Could you help me?Western countries,having a meal in a public place 32 you must keep your voice down toOf course.21be polite to others.I was asked to give a speech to the foreign guests at our schoolAnyway,we were not in our home country.So we believe this is the best for us:When22in Rome,do as the Romans do.We'd better keep our eyes and minds 33.Only by网understandingandappreciating cultural differences can we improve internationalMaybe you can first think about what they want to hear.communication23 They might be interested in our city.26.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.alwaysRYou mean I can tell them the places of interest and local food?27.A.excitedB.relaxedC.angryYes.2428.A.scarvesB.voicesC.glassesR29.A.lessonB.promiseC.messageThat's a good idea.I'll try.Thank you for your advice.30.A.fight againstB.depend onC.agree with25®31.A.beforeB.whileC.afterWish you success.32.A.showsB.tellsC.means@⊕33.A.freeB.openC.high英语第3页（共12页)英语第4页（共12页）》

36.{答案】AT解析】从空后的“You shoud mainin pendid payment habithatepd恤g47.【答案】B如加d”可知，如果你有花费和径还的好院信用卡带来的不足可以老免【解析】联系空后的beio心her and出keptow可知，作者从她务边经过的时候，在施圆的停下(stopped),蹲下跟她说话。37.【答案】C48.【答案】D【解折】从空前的While t keeid the eomededo中oon中fingtinmll muke500p yo ak【解析】从空后的by saying由he wated to山ank me可知，她的话让作者很吃惊(uprid)。49.【答案】A心p印p.”可知，设立一个50美元或者于美元的聚户可以应对突然【解析】从上文的Iofmakeuedopfw coin可知，作者给她钱，但是地不仅仅是为钱出现的事情，这样就建立了应急基金。(money)而向作者表达感谢。38.【答案】E50.【答案】C【解析】从空前的“Stick toWhat You Can Afford..”和空后的While youyou【解析】空后的内容是她向作者说的话，因此用mentioned最合适。can easilyp阅over time,promiingyour fureinmy.”可知，要坚持你能支付的，尽管想51.【答案】B要的东西非常具有诱感力。【解析】根据空前的have so litle money可知，因为自己的钱太少了，因此她不得不乞讨39.【答案】F(beg)。【解析】从空前的“Transfering a balance from a high interest rate credit cardoeithwe52.【答案】Ainterest rate is a smart move to pay off your balance ata lower c."可知，把余额从利息高的信用【解析】联系空后的for several days to talk to me and to thank me可知，她已经准备(prepared)卡转到利息低的信用卡也有风险。了好几天了。40.【答案】D53.【答案】C【解析】从空前的“Once you miss a payment,.your next payment due will be much higher,"可知【解析】结合空后的like a human being可知，她在讲述作者对待(treating)她的态度。接下来要讲述much higher的问题。54.【答案】D第三部分语言知识运用【解析】依据空前的but可以推断，别人也像作者一样给她钱，但是很少(ar©ly)有眼神上的第一节完形填空接触。本文是记叙文。每次路过一个乞讨的老人，作者尽量给她一些线，并蹲下来跟她聊会天，这让55.【答案】A这位老人非常感动。老人对作者的举动表示感谢，这也让作者热泪盈驱。【解桥】从空后的almost non-human可知，这让她很羞愧(ashamed)。41.【答案】B56.【答案】B【解析】依据空前的Unfortunately推断，老人所在的这个地方经常被年轻人要求(requested)【解析】根据前文Today I was again46（passing)her可知，她盼望着作者走过来占有。(walking)。42.【答案】D57.【答案】c联系前文but that I always talk to her可知，她感谢作者与她交谈(conversation)。【解析】结合空前的这个地方经常被年轻人要求占有，以及空后的the space可知，他们想占【解析】据(occupy)这个地方。58.【答案】A【解析】从空前的Such a small可知，作者讲述与她交谈这样小的举动(gesture)。43.【答案】A【解析】联系空前的Imakesre t give her something和if I have a tight可知，一般情况下，作59.【答案】D【解析】结合空前的maybe one day she will可知，作者认为也许有一天她会散开心扉(open者给这位老人点儿东西，如果财力(inance)确实紧张至少和她聊一会儿。up)。选项中，move away搬走；start out出发；break down精神崩遗。这些都与but I will not ask44.【答案】Cher right away所体现的她不肯说出自己的遭遇无关。【解析】根据空前讲述年轻人想占有这里，以及空后的without anybody seeing it可知，年轻人在这里游荡(hang)。【解析】联系空后的making9 ure to talk to her as often as possible可知，作者会继续关注60.【答案】B45.【答案】A【解析】空后的that they will leave her alone是作者的希望(hopes)。(1 ookout)她。46.1答案】C第二节语法填空本文是说明文。全文介绍了香格里拉美丽的风景。【解桥】从空后的“giving hersm money and some food”可知，作者今天又从她旁边经过61.【答案】leisurely(passing)。【高三英语参考答案（第3页

72.在who后面加has【解析】考查动词时态。根据since引导的时间状语从句可知，此处要用现在完成时。73.去掉she前面的but【解析】考查连词。Although与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中。74.teach一teaching【解析】考查动名词。介词后面要用动名词形式。75.fluent-一fluently【解析】考查副词。fluently修饰其前面的动词speak。76.progresses-一progress【解析】考查名词。progress为不可数名词。77.interest-一interested【解析】考查形容词。make sb interested in sth表示“使某人对某物感兴趣”。78.make一makes【解析】考查动词主谓一致。What作主语表示单数概念，且根据句意可知，此处应用一般现在时。79.his一her【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知，此处应用her。80.Under一With【解析】考查介词。With one's help是惯用法，表示“在某人的帮助下”。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生以“Failure Is Not Necessarily Bad”为题向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.你的理解；2.举例说明。该题背景设置合理，贴近生活，贴近学生，有利于考查学生的核心素养。参考范文：Failure Is Not Necessarily BadPeople often feel sorrowful for failure,thus trying to avoid it at any cost.However,indaily life,failure is unavoidable.It is our attitude towards it that counts.Thus,we shouldtreat failure as a stepping stone instead of as a block.Take myself as an example.I used to do poorly in math,however hard I tried.Repeatedfailure in the subject was a blow to my confidence.I never thought of giving up,though.Ibegan to reflect on my failure.By and by,I made progress and achieved my final success.Ilearnt an important lesson about never giving up and determination from the experience.In brief,failure is not necessarily bad.(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。【★高三英语·参考答案第8页（共9页）★】

66.What does Wu Yuhgng want to be in the future!A.An inventor.B.A ehip engineer.C.A teacher.D.A driver.DNow traffic jams maybe a big problem in most counie Peopleusualyspend otsof time in them.Fling taxisn soe this problem.About flying taxis,esyth of them fromse fictionmovies or TV shows.Well,here's a real one.In Moscow,a companyis testing a flying tai.ltis'a drone(无人机.t is in the skybyitsefThe taxi can carry two people.It can fly at 200 km per hour.That's much faster than a car,The ai weighs 300 kg and can flyas highs km above the ground.The company plans to put its flying taxis into use in 2025.Passengers will order a flyingpon their phone.When the theycan hoseron a touchsereen.There is no pilot in the drone.But some people on the groube watching it.They will make sure the trip is safe.67Which problem can flying taxis solve?A Draffic jams.B.Traffic ways.C.Travel ways.D.Working ways.68.Where does the real flying taxi happen?A.In science fiction movies.C.On the Internet.D.In Russia69.Wbat does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Moscow is testing flying taxis.B.A drone is changing a lot.C.There will be traffic jams in the air.D.The trip in the air is great.10E(Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?/I ancient China,people's names had three parts,their family name,Lgiven name and courtesy,name().Take famous poet Li Bai as an example.His family name,which came from his father's name,was Li.His givenname was Bai,and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members.But in social life,they called eachother by their courtesy names to show respect.This wasAmost done among people of similar age.If you were talking about yourself,or if your elderswere talking about you,the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men wouldget their courtesy names when they turned 20.It was a symbol ofadulthood ()Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.Ones courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name.For example,the name of Meneius as Meng Ke.His coume Zu.Both KeandZiyu“carriage(马车)”.Zhuge Liang'sgiven name was iang,Which means“brigh.His courtesyname was Kongming,which means "very bright".70.Why did people all each other by theireynames in socia life?A.To show their love.B.To show their good relationship.C.To show their kindness.DTo show their respect.71.What would be used if your elders were tB.Nickname.about you according to the passage?A.Family name.C.iven name.72.What's the main idea of the passage?D.Courtesy name.A.The famous poet Li Bai.B.Three parts of ancient names.22023年安徽中考押题卷（三）·英语（试题卷）第7页共8页

参考答案6.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。result结果；句“Here we will learn the history of it and thetruth真相；process过程；spirit精神。根据上skills of drawing Peking Opera masks(文“During the meal,.I2_I was lucky that谱).”可知，可以学京剧的历史和绘制京I could use chopsticks well..”及本段内容可剧脸谱的技巧。故选B。知，此处是指吃火锅的过程中。故选C。5.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文7.C8.D章是写给谁的？根据最后一段最后一句“I9.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。everydayhope these activities can help you relax from每天的，日常的；delicious美味的；famous著daily study.”可推知，是写给学生的。故名的；expensive昂贵的。根据句中“I decided选C。to prepare a hotpot meal for them”可知“我”决B定为他们准备火锅，所以此处是指没有准备【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述日常聚会的食物。故选A。的是辜国强学和传播花丝镶嵌工艺，使得这10.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。allowed允项传统工艺获得了更多的关注。许，让；refused拒绝；welcomed欢迎；advised1.B建议。根据上句“Instead of serving the2.B【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：画线单9 party foods,I decided to prepare a词“destroy”的意思是什么？根据第二段中hotpot meal for them.”可知，此处是指这让的“and then I need to restart the training”可“我”分享了“我”所了解的文化。故选A。知，此处表示一个小的错误就能破坏之前已5ⅡA经做好的工作。所以destroy表示破坏，与【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍break意思相同。故选B。了研学旅行中的四个有趣的活动。3.A【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：辜国强1.D的作品。根据第三段最后一句“He2.B【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：画线单tried to take traditional Chinese culture ideas词“opportunity”是什么意思？根据画线单词into his works,and also considered modern新在句子“This is a good opportunity fortaste and habits.”可推知，他的作品里展现了people who are interested in Chinese language传统文化和现代品味。故选A。courses to understand Chinese language.”可推4.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：从最后知，此处表示这是对汉语课程感兴趣的人了一段我们可以推断出什么？根据最后一段解汉语的好机会。故选B。中的“now he is followed by300,000 fans on3.A【解析】图片理解题。题干意为：你可能Kuaishou.”可知辜国强的作品在线上很受欢在烹饪课上学制作根据第三迎。故选C。段最后一句“Within an hour you may know5.C【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为：文章主how to cook delicious tanghulu..”可知，可以在要讲了什么？通读文章可知，文章主要讲述烹饪课上学制作美味的糖葫芦。分析四了辜国强学和传播花丝镶嵌工艺，使得这张图片可知，A项是文中提到的美食糖葫项传统工艺获得了更多的关注。故选C。芦。故选A。Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要4.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：你可以介绍了中国戏曲的海外传播历史。中国传统戏在京剧课程中学到什么？根据第五段第二曲历史悠久、积淀深厚，因其独特的艺术表达，万唯九年级QQ交流群：55154984327

考点18选必一UNT2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE·考点导航班级：姓名：l.重要词汇：persuade;secure;instant;command;potential;detect;predict;combine;oppose;advocate等2.重要短语：switch off/on;early on;catch fire;in this sense;keep in touch with等3.重点句型：the instant+句子；It is argued that...;It took/was+some time before..等4.单元语法：将来进行时《必备知识·考点巧练》2.旅行让我们有机会摆脱日常的常规，体验一些新I.单句语法填空的东西。1.The reason for her(prefer)for city lifeTravelling gives us the chance tois that it's convenient for her to go shopping.and experiencesomething new.2.It was his long(absent)from work作without permission that delayed his promotion.3.废纸篓旁边的窗帘着了火。业3.Maybe this study willpotential)There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket时change the way we see the environment.4.这个比赛是专门为测试你理论结合实际的能力沿4.It's high time that we placed great emphasisthe improvement of food safety.而设计的。5.Wechat is a great way to keeptouchThe competition is specially designed to test剪with people anytime and anywhere.6.I wonder how relevant chemistry is5.传感器可以检测到任何异常，并自动呼叫人来修these students,most of whom will be going复。(detect).back to their villages.The sensors7.According to the air traffic rules,you shallcall someone to come to fix it.Ⅲ.句型转换switchyour mobile phone beforeboarding.1.We should speak more English.We think it is8.instant the button is pushed,the seatvery important..(用it作形式宾语合并句子)will give you an electric shock.9.The new curriculum advocates(allow)studentsmore time to participate in the2.The experts predict that more people will fall inpanic if not comforted properly..(改写为定语从句)community service.10.The angry employees opposedMore people will fall in panic,negotiate)with the greedy boss on theif not comforted properly.unequal term.3.Someone argues that animals might be capable of11.If trees continue to be cut down at the presentlearning but surely not of thinking.(改写为主语rate,it won't be long从句)there is notrees for shade.animals might be12.Don't contact me at this time tomorrow,for Icapable of learning but surely not of thinking.(have)a meeting.4.The government warns that all waste must beⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子disposed of correctly.(warning;同位语从句)1.当人们在购物时，常常情不自禁被说服买一些他>The government issued们并不需要的东西。(persuade)While shopping,people sometimes5.When I wanted to relax every time,I would putsomethingon one of my favourite CDs.(同义句转换)they don't really need.I would put onone of my favourite CDs.高due adj.约定，预期The train is due to arrive in five minutes..火车应该会在5分钟后到达。英语47

局二课标（新教材）掌上周报微信小程序英语周报智能小助手共治图极KEY CORNER(2023-2024)第28期参考答案高二英语上学期总复引一)参考答案及部分解析36.innovative.,考查形容词，设空处作定(英语周报盘1-5 DDBAD6-10ABBDD11-15 ACBAC16-20 EBACD语，修饰design,应用形容词，表示“创新的”，故填innovative,荣誉21-25 DBCAC26-30 DBBACWALL-E because I,too,wanted to make31-35 DCABDny town less polluted▣知.作考u为f很重要”符合此处的语境。B项中的37.as.考查介词.describe...asoutcome与该空后的outcome为原词复配，表示“将…描述成…为固定搭36.innovative37.as己和WAL-E很像是因为他觉得他们都38.which具有环保意识。现关系，B项中的matter与该空后的,故填as38.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非40.he39.quieter5.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的wont山while为近义词复现关系。下限制性定语从句，指代a canyon-kc41.to block42.effectively43.builtelectronics to my段中的首句How we think matters,too也是提示terrace,且在从句中作主语，故填which,presenting45.residentsbegan practising on my own写作（划线部分为精彩表达】知；看自己的父亲制作玩具汽车的经历设空处与上一句为并列关系。根39.quieter。考查形容词的比较级，“he形容词的比较级，h©+形容词的比较让作者逐渐爱上电子产品and you级”为固定用法，表示越…，越……”One possible version:6.A,推断。根据倒数第二段中的When司知，相信你自已能行你就能行，入故填quieter.I tell them项符合此处的遇培rthat they have，从反方面说明了积40.he,考查冠词，on the front of意为Dear Julies可知，当作者极的心态的重要性，A项中的Bclie“在……的正面no 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三全国@0所名校高考模拟金典卷题序123456789101112131415l.推荐他唱Take me home,country road;local sensation.Word of her talent spread far and wide,eventually reaching the ears of art答案2.推荐的理由enthusiasts from distant places.题序16171819202122232452830注意：One day,a famous art collector named Mr Anderson was visiting Hillview for a hiking答案1.写作词数应为80左右：trip.By chance,he tripped over one of Emily's paintings at a local cafe,and he was题序3132333435363738422.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。434445immediately attracted by her talent.Mr Anderson was determined to help Emily reach her full答案Dear Paul,potential and decided to sponsor her art education at a famous academy in the city.He believed题序46474849505152535455that with proper guidance and exposure to different artistic styles,Emily would have the答案opportunity to refine her skills.注意：第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.续写词数应为150左右：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The World Health Organization (WHO)recently 56 (announce)a new global2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。initiative,"Healthy Minds",aimed at reducing the number of people suffering from mentalEmily was filled with excitement and gratitude when she received the life-changing news.health issues.The program's goal is to provide better care and support for individuals 57(struggle)with conditions such as depression and anxiety.Over the past decade,mental health has become 58 growing concern worldwide,withmillions experiencing problems each year.However,access to mental health care remains59 (limit)in many countries,especially in low-and middle-income nations.Yours sincerely,The WHO plans to collaborate with governments and organizations around the worldLi Hua60 (raise)awareness and provide resources for treatment and prevention.The initiative第二节（满分25分）also seeks to improve the training of mental health 61 (profession)and reduce阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。misunderstanding about mental health conditions.In the small mountain town of Hillview,there lived a young girl named Emily who had aDr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus,WHO's Director-General,emphasized the importancepassion for painting.Emily's family was not well-off,and they struggled to make ends meetYears later,Emily stood in front of a large audience at her solo art exhibition,herof the initiative,saying,"Mental health is essential to overall health and well-being,and weDespite their financial difficulties,her parents recognized her extraordinary talent and did theirmust prioritize it 62 (equal)with physical health.'Healthy Minds'will help millionsbest to support her by providing art supplies whenever possible.Emily would often venture intopaintings decorating the gallery wallsaccess the care and support 63 they deserve.the woods,seeking inspiration from nature.The colors and details in her artwork brought lifeThe WHO believes that if successfully implemented,the "Healthy Minds"initiative couldto the vivid landscapes she portrayed,leaving everyone in awe of her abilities.save up to 10 million lives by 2030.Mental health advocates have welcomed the program as aAs she grew older,Emily's love for painting only intensified,and she spent countless64 (significance)step towards addressing the global mental health crisis.The initiative'shours improving her skills.Unfortunately,Emily had limited access to formal art education,assuccess,however,depends 65 the commitment and cooperation of governments,there were no art schools or professional artists in Hillview who could guide her.She reliedorganizations,and communities to make mental health a top priority.56.heavily on her natural talent and self-taught skills,using books and online resources to learn57.58.59.60.62.63.64.65.various techniques and styles.Despite the challenges,Emily remained determined and第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）persevered in her pursuit of artistic excellence.第一节（满分15分）Emily's artwork began to gain recognition not only in her community but also in假定你是李华，来自加拿大的交换生Pul想在你校将举行的中秋晚会上唱歌，但不知道选neighboring towns.Her paintings were displayed at local events,attracting admiration and唱哪首合适，特发邮件询问你的建议。现请你给他回一封邮件，内容如下：praise.The townspeople were proud of Emily and her achievements,and she quickly became a英语（一）第10页（共12页）【24新高考·D·英语-Y]英语（一）第11页（共12页）【24新高考·D·类语-Y)英语（一）第12页（共12页）【24新高考·JD·语-Y]