own special name,personality,and tagline(宣传if).“The Ridiculous Potato”."The Ugly Carrot",and"The Failed Lemon"were uniquely shaped,but wereunder the spotlight and showcased as if they were perfect celebrities.Thecampaign was a success and it changed how people thought about imperfectproduce.24.What can be inferred from the "business-as-usual"model?的A.Stores usually reject imperfect produce.B.Growers sell imperfect produce themselves.C.Fruits and vegetables are mostly thrown away.D.Customers are advised to accept imperfect produce.25.What was the similarity of"inglorious fruits and vegetables"and standardfruits and vegetables?A.The cost almost the same.B.They equally tasted good.C.They were similar in sizeD.They were similar in appearance.26.Why did Intermarche offer"inglorious"vegetable soups and fruit juices?A.To receive more media attention.B.To make imperfect produce more tasty.C.To reduce the cost of imperfect produce.D.To increase the sales of imperfect produce.27.Which of the following best describe the"inglorious"campaign?A.Ameasure to make fruits and vegetables affordable.B.A combination of art,humor and social responsibility.C.An effort to combine food consumption with the media.D.A strategy to make cartoon or movie characters well known.CWe're all familiar with the phrase"healthy body,healthy mind".But for ahealthy mind,we need healthy senses,too.However,if we want to make themost of our senses to enhance our wellbeing.we have to consider more thansight,hearing,taste,touch and smell.We have many other senses that add to英语试题第7真（共16页）
M:I've never done that.What do you do there?W:We do many things.In the morning,we go climbing and boating;in the after-noon,we go fishing and swimming.(Text 8)W:Dr Twain.I'm considering taking your course in Tourism.Would you mindgiving me some advice?M:Absolutely not.W:Well,I have been discussing it with my parents and they are concerned that Iwill not be able to get a well-paid job with a degree in Tourism.But I think it'sa great career in the future.M:I agree with you.A large part of this course is dedicated to teaching studentshow to manage finances.I would also recommend that you take a course inTime-management or Note-taking,as these can be useful in planning yourworkload.W:I'll remember that.M:Now,are you interested in any of the other subjects?W:Yes,I'm interested in Travel and Business.M:That is really worth learning;however,be aware that it is challenging.Whatabout Medical Care?It's tiring but useful.W:I'm not sure that I would enjoy that course.How about Public Relations?M:Yes,I would recommend that course.It would be related to entering thetourism industry.W:OK.I'll take it.Thank you!(Text 9)W:Hello,Peter.How are your exam preparations coming along?M:Good,Miss Beer.I've been working hard for it recently.I am sure that theexam won't cause much trouble.W:Excellent!So,are you working on weekends now to get some pocket money?M:Yes,I'm very grateful to Mr Green.He really helped me with my problem.W:Mr Green said that your problem was that you had no pocket money.Is thatright?22一【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案一BSD一必考一AH】
Sammy and Tom.You are very popular.Everything I've heard has been good.I live in 404.Come over and visit when you have time.W:Thanks for the invitation.I will.M:I want to know more things about this campus.Right now it seems very bigand confusing.W:Yeah,I have no idea where I am going or what I am doing.M:Do you have a map of the campus?W:Yes,I have,but it doesn't help me very much.I'm not good at reading maps.M:Do you know where your classes are?W:More or less.But I always get there late.I feel so helpless.M:We are in the same boat.That's because we don't know the short cuts.W:We can ask the fellow students and they will show us how to do it.(Text 10)M:Hello,everyone!I'm Wendy's brother.As most of you know,my sisterand I have been very close since we were little.So you can imagine when she toldme she was getting married to Bob,I was a little protective.Who was he?Wheredid he grow up?Where did he go to school?Why did he like my sister so much?Then my sister told me he grew up here in the town and even graduated in thesame major as me!So I guess we have a lot more in common than I first thought,although I don't like music,or sports.Anyway,as her brother,I want to give thisgift to her and say something to my sister personally now:It's a machine that al-lows you to travel back in time.You can only take 30 pictures with it,so chooseyour pictures wisely.When you're done,put them in a box that says "Open onOur 50th Anniversary".On that day,get the pictures developed.I hope it givesyou the same thing to look forward to,as well as look back on.And I wish you allthe happiness.Congratulations!·47·【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】
28.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Researchers investigated how答案与解析18-24-month-olds learn new words-in the context of【解题导语】这是一槁说明文。文章主要讲了你通过改进words they already know well and those they don't.The器人的软件来改进它的软设备。然而，斯坦福大学的阿格里姆，findings help explain how children learn new words and古普塔却不这么认为。他认为还可以通过改进硬件来改进机器suggest a new way that parents and carers could help boost人的软件。他和他的同事们发明了一种方法来验证这个想法。language development..(研究人员调查了18到24个月大32.B推理判断题。根据第二段“They brought to their robots,的婴儿是如何学新单词的一在他们已经熟悉和不熟unimals,the principles of evolution (by natural se-悉的单词的背景下。这一发现有助于解释儿童是如何学lection.Unimals,with globes for heads and sticks for新单词的，并提出了一种父母和看护者可以帮助促进语arms and legs,are software beings interacting with a vir-言发展的新方法)”可知，这项新研究的目的是更好地理解儿童的单词学。故选C。tual environment.The environments where they wandered29.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“.We had expected thatwere in three varieties:flat grounds,grounds with hillsa stronger knowledge of familiar words would be better forand steps,and ones that had the complexities of the secondlearning new words,but we found the opposite was true.'sort,but with added objects.(他们给他们的机器人，uni-Dr Samuelson said..(‘我们本以为，对熟悉的词汇掌握得mals,带来了自然选择的进化原则。Unimals的头是地球越深入，对学新单词就越有帮助，但结果却恰恰相反。”仪，四肢是棍子，它们是与虚拟环境互动的软件生物。它Samuelson博士说)”可推知，从Samuelson博士的话中可们漫游的环境有三种：地，有山丘和台阶的地面，以及第以推断出他们的发现出乎意料。故选A。二种复杂的环境，但添加了物品)”可知，通过调整环境，来30.D词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段中“This new study suggests进行试验。故选B。another way we might be able to help boost children's ability33.C细节理解题。根据第四段“The team were surprised by theto remember new word-object links-by teaching them in thediversity of shapes that evolved.(研究小组对进化出的形context of other things that they are just learning..”以及画线状的多样性感到惊讶)”可知，测试中令人惊讶的是进化出词后文“but it is perhaps because the less well--known items的各种形状。故选C。don't compete with the new words as much”可知，这项新研34.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“What Dr Gupta has究提出了另一种方法，我们可能可以通过在孩子们刚刚学shown,though in software,is that the opposite can also的其他事物的背景下教孩子们，来帮助提高孩子们记住be true-changes in body morphology can improve the生词和物品的能力，后文but表示转折，说明这一方法似way minds work.(古普塔博士的研究表明，尽管是在款件乎是不合理的，但这可能是因为不太知名的项目不与新单上，相反的情况也可能是真的一一身体形态的改变可以词竞争。故画线词意思是“不合理的”。A.Consistent..改善大脑的工作方式)”可推知，身体的变化使大脑工作贯的；B.Encouraging.鼓舞人心的；C.Impractical.不实际得更好。故选B。的；D.Unreasonable..不合理的。故选D。35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether that discovery can31.A主旨大意题。根据第一段“Children may learn new wordsbe turned to account in the way robots are developed re-better when they learn them in the context of other wordsmains to be seen.But the way of testing is certainly anthey are just learning-according to a new research fromout-of-the-box idea,(这一发现是否能在机器人的开发中the University of East Anglia.(根据东安格利亚大学的-发挥作用还有待观察。但测试的方法确实是一个创新的项新研究，如果孩子们把新单词放在他们刚刚学过的其他想法)”可推知，作者对这一发现持客观的态度。故选B。单词的背景下学，他们可能会学得更好)”结合文章介绍阅读七选五了研究开展的过程以及研究发现把孩子们放到刚刚学【语篇导航】的其他事物的背景下，孩子们学生词和认识物品的能力语筒解读更好。可知，文章主要告诉我们不太熟悉的单词有助于孩关键词a four-day week,staff,productive子更好地学。故选A。背景图式人与自我一一做人与做事【D语篇导航】Bakedin的首席执行官兼创始人Joe Munns在公结构图式语篇解读司采取一周四天工作制，文章说明了他进行这一(主旨概要)关键词robot,software,hardware,evolution,test工作制的原因以及其好处。背景图式人与社会一科学与技术主要讲了你通过改进机器人的软件来改进它的内容图式(观点，思想)缩短工作时间，提高工作效率软设备。然而，斯坦福大学的阿格里姆·古普塔结构图式(主旨概要)却不这么认为。他认为还可以通过改进硬件来语言知识改迸机器人的软件。他和他的同事们发明了be devoted to,reduce...to...,at work,rather种方法来验证这个想法。难点词，搭配than,burning out内容图式具有科学精神，追求技术创新答案与解析(观点、思想)【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。Bakedin的首席执行官长创始语言知识principle,account,to begin with,out-of-the人Joe Munns在公司采取一周四天工作制，文章说明了他进行这难点词、搭配工作制的原因以及其好处。box-14
2.根据续写第二段首句可知，警察把小偷带走后，Aron送了剩下的包裹，并猜到自己会被解雇。Aaron的自行车修好了吗？他最终按时送完包裹了吗？老板最后知道他的英勇事迹了吗？他会被开除还是受到表扬呢？本段可围绕这些内容展开叙述One possible version:Aaron ran towards him,shouting,'Stop!"The man started running fast,but Aaron was faster.When he noticed Aaron approaching,the man threw the package at him.Not afraid,Aaron caught itand kept chasing.Finally,the man tripped on a stone and fell.So Aaron caught him and called thepolice.Soon,the police came.They took down Aaron's statement and took the thief to the policecar.After the police drove the thief away,Aaron remembered to send the remaining packages,guessing he'd be fired.He hurried back to his bike.When it got fixed,he rushed to send theremaining packages.After he delivered the last one,he found he was much late.Just then,his bosscalled him.Knowing he'd be fired,he sadly picked up the phone.Surprisingly,the boss said,"I'veheard you caught a thief.You're a hero.You won't get fired for late delivery."Aaron excitedlythanked him.And he knew it was his kindness and bravery that impressed his boss.B4版选做题1-4 CABA上期听力材料Text 1W:Can you tell me about your training?M:Well,we train very hard,especially before a big game.The team has to stay together on thefootball field-sometimes for weeks.(1)W:It's all worth it.I'm sure you will score a goal in the game tomorrow.(1)Text 2M:How are you today?I heard you were sick last week.W:Who told you that?They must have confused me with somebody else.I've never felt better.(2)Text 3M:Could you explain why you want to get the job?(3)W:It's very simple.Being a part of you is a dream that has been in my heart for a long time.I can'tbelieve I'm so near to my dream now.Text 4M:What do you want to do in the future?W:Well,my mom wants me to be a teacher.But I had always planned to be a scientist.(4)However,now being an astronaut is more attractive to me.M:You should stick to your early plan.(4)Text 5M:When are the other students going to get here?The movie is starting in 10 minutes.(5)W:Is it 7:30 already?(5)They are supposed to be here by now!I told everybody to meet here by7:15.Text 6W:Hello.What can I do for you?M:I bought this jacket for my father yesterday at the store,but it doesn't fit him.It's a bit too
Key:1.引入（话题）2.被汇聚到一个让人印象深刻的博物馆3.重振海狸鼠皮毛市场4.一年收集30多万条海狸鼠尾巴5.给一个人的身心健康带来很多好处6.降低他们的学成绩
5.What's the man's decision?A.Waiting for the bus.B.Walking to the next stop.C.Meeting the woman 30 minutes later.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man call Louis Catering?A.For an invitation.7.How many people will attend the party?B.For food and drinks.C.For conference rooms.A.108.1z听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。B.112.g120.8.What is the man going to Canada for?Research.9.What will the speakers do next?B.Further study.C.SightseeingA.Pack clothes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。B.Buy a suitcase.C.Prepare materials.10.Who works in the power company?The girl's father.B.The girl's classmate.11.How will the girl go to the power company?C.The man's classmate.A.By car.B.By taxi.C.On foot.12.What is the girl going to do first?A.Visit the manager.B.Get ready for a picnic.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。C.Chat with the workers.13.What does the competition try to find this year?A.The best dancer.B.The best actor.The best singer.14.How should people enter the competition?A.By fax.B.By phone.15.When does the sports hall close this week?C.Through the Internet.At10:30pm.B.At 9:00 pm.C.At 8:00 pm.16.What do we know about the new swimming pool?(A.It will be free for the first week.B.It is bigger than the old one.C.It will be open earlier than planned.英语试题（一中版）第2页（共12页）
27Built in 1550 on the site of a medieval caste,Scargill has been restored from a ruin.An archedScargill Castle,County Durhamentrance leads to the dining room,with ancient oak beams and an oak table.Up a stone spiralstairease is the coy sitting room with a Tudor fireplace and wood bumer (the castle also hasunderfloor heating),and a window sea with viewov Teedale.The beamed bedroom is on the topfloor.f 465 for three nights,sleep two.yorkshirehideaways.co.uk21.What do these cottages have in common?A.They all have vaulted ceiling rooms.B.They all have underfloor heatingC.They all have wood burners.D.They all have sheepskin rugs.22.Which is the best choice to a family fond of sports?A.High Park,Hay-cn-Wye,PowysB.Slackbrae,ClackmannanshireD.Scargill Castle,County DurhamC.Lemons Cottage,Devon23.Where can we find this passage?B.Travel journalA.TextbookD.WebsiteC.Science magazineBI can't remember if I was 9 or 10 years old,but I do remember that it was the last day of 4-Hcamp.I was looking in the mirror and checking my face for bruises().The day before,for somesilly reason,I had gotten into a fistfight with another boy.It didn't take long for the bigger boys to pullus apart and call it a draw,but in truth.I had lost.My head was still sore from a couple of the blowsthe other boy had landed.We hadn't talked since the fight either but only stared coldly at each otherfrom across the room.Still,I was in a good mood this momning because I knew my Mom was bringing some of her homemade pizzas as a treat for my brother,me and our friends.Soon I saw her walking up the sidewalktoward the steps of our cabin.She had been bringing these pizzas to us every 4-H camp for years now.I saw her smile as my brother and his friends all grabbed the big cut pieces.She made sure,though,to save the last two pieces for me.I thanked her with a smile and started to eat when I saw my fistfightopponent standing off to the side by himself.At that moment,something moved me.I walked over to him and gave him one of the pieces.Wetalked,laughed and ate.And for some reason unknown to me at the time,the pizza tasted better thanever before.I can see now what moved my heart.A little miracle was working inside of me-moving meto forgive,to give and to love.And I am so happy that I followed that guidance.Scottish writer Henry wrote:"You will find as you look back upon your life that the momentswhen you have truly lived are the moments when you have done things in the spirits of love."24.What do we know about the 4-H camp?A.The author got hurt at the camp.B.It was a family camping trip.C.It aimed to develop survival skills.D.The author wasn't welcomed at the camp.25.What's the result of my fistfight with the boy?A.It was a draw between us.B.The boy lost the fistfight.C.I won the fistfight.D.I lost the fistfight.26.Why did the author share his pizza with the boy?A.He wanted to show his concemn for him.B.The boy asked him for it.C.The boy apologized for the fight.D.He didn't like to eat piazza.高考综合训练卷英语第3页（共40页）
2022年全国高考猜题信息卷（二）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题英10.What was the weather like mostly during the speakers'holiday?语A.Sunny.B.Snowy.11.What were the speakers dissatisfied with?C.Rainy.注意事项：A.The food in the hotel.B.The waiters in the restaurant.1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷C.The temperature in the room.12.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?*o和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写A.Guide and traveler.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。B.Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3,非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸13.What does the man ask the woman to do this Saturday?和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。A.Practise skating alone.14.What sport is the man good at?B.Learn to ride a bike.C.Teach him skating.最4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交A.Skating.B.Running.15.Why is the woman unable to go cycling right now?C.Swimming第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.She has to do her homework.中第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）B.She has to look after her sister.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项C.She has to get her bike repaired.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。16.Where will the speakers meet first this afternoon?1.How much was the rent a month at first?A.In the park.B.By the lake.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C.At the man's homeA.$400.B.$600.2.What did the man do yesterday?C.$800.17.Why does the speaker recommend working in the computer industry?A.He passed through the woodsA.It is popular.B.It is well-paid.C.It requires little creativity.I'gB.He visited the farmer's fields18.What is the speaker's major at college?C.He washed his dirty shoes.A.Computer.B.Math.C.Physics.7敬3.Where does the conversation probably take place?19.What did the speaker's uncle do for him?A.At a repair shop.A.He helped him find a computer-related job.B.At a bookstore.C.In an office.B.He encouraged him to set up a new company.南4.What does the man want to do?A.Upgrade the sound system.C.He trained him into a professional programmerB.Invite the woman to a party.20.What is the speaker responsible for now?A.Testing programs.短C.Rent some music equipmentB.Doing research.5.How did the woman use to go to work?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）】C.Fixing computers.A.On foot.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）B.By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.By bike.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各The Mississippi State University Extension Service is offering the Master Gardener小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。raining and certification online again this year.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Participants take 40 hours of instruction in horticulture()and related topics to6.What does the woman think of working as an accountant?become expert volunteers.Learn more and register for the first Master Gardener class of 2022A.Unchallenging.B.DemandingC.Interesting.from February 1 to February 28 at http://msuext.ms/mg.Instruction for all classes is online7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?and self-paced.The online class material is offered from March 15 to May 15.About VolunteeringA.Numbers.B.An app.C.Future jobs.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。"The Master Gardener program trains active volunteers who exchange the 40 hours of8.What will the woman do tomorrow?educational training they receive for 40 hours of volunteer service within one year of theirA.Pick applesB.See an exhibition.C.Watch a movie.training,"said Jeff Wilson,a horticulture specialist of the Master Gardener program."These9.Where does the man plan to go for the weekend?Master Gardeners continue to be assets to their communities as,in future years,they continueto receive training and spend a minimum of 20 community service hours a year to maintainA.A farm.B.A museum.C.A cinema.their certified status.【全国高考猜题信息卷（二）·英语第1页（共8页）】【全国高考猜题信息卷（二）·英语第2页（共8页）】
the feast came fom Lake Havasu City in 1971hehalkofeaturedalargetentdcoratedioraiormaldedicationdine.The dedicationeard byhbridiinowedofthatme of the coumeinhein thehave beeone heumetoaeree rd an beat ee theone食A.Religious.B.Grand.the London Bridge leave LondonC.Disappointing.D.Profitable.A.1n1831.B.1n1931.sWiywasthcLondonlBrideetondown7C.ln1968D.1n1971A.Londoners didn't like it at all.C.Londoners needed money badly.B.The bridge was old and useless.2.What can we infer from the text?D.It couldn't stand too much traffic.ALa HavasuitydctyithversBGeting the bridge shipped all the wy took treey.Thededictionedition dates bekyD.The London Bridge has been becomingedseA few examples of artificial intelligences replacing humnsrenwithdrawing oeynm banks;face recognition at supermarkets orairportsAl remova ofsridesharing(helping people to find taxis and therearestill smanymor The hot debate that hasbeenbthering the education world for ages is whether AlwillreperThe AI teacher,known as the robot teacher,is a computer or machine that can teach a studentaccording to the level it is programmed to.There is an ever-increasing demand for teachers today that is not being met.Additionally,humanteachers do carry with them some disadvantages.Some teachers are unhealthy;others can be toosatisfied with themselves or with a situation,so that they do not feel any change is necessary:some canhave a weak-headed character or not be as knowledgeable about particular subjects as they should be.There are some who even believe that teachers will be completely replaced by robots by the year 2027.While the thought of a reliable computer teaching your child might seem prospective,an AI cannotadapt its teaching to its student mid-lesson or read its student's emotions.It cannot further simplifyproblems that students are having unless it is programmed to do.It also cannot inspire its students as ahuman teacher can.If you ask anyone about the top qualities of a good teacher,friendly and respectfulatitudes,listening skills,patience,discipline,and skills in creating a kid-friendly environment areAI cannot replace teachers.They cannot provide a child with what they need:love,among them.communication,student-teacher friendly and harmonious relationship,and collaboration ()However,this doesnomean that the AlisoAliswondemakes thema teacher'aer and helps her to be more efficien Thisallowher the timeedskmorether studentsAdaptability nd fuherndrsofretherthingAI teacheroud strugopode英语试题（十二）第4页共8页
20224/11高分说《知识点滴》一、1-2DA二、1.died of2.keeps on doing3.not,any more八年级第47期第1版高分说《语法梳理》一、1.sadly2.happily3.nicely4.quickly5.hard6.seriously7.simply8.dully9.well八年级第47期第2版90
everyone)日山义入的白，台为土话来总结阅读Three,GradeEight.NowI'd like to tell youhow()13.What does the boy usuall章，理解里面do exercise.time?weEveryone in our classA.He watches movies.思想。take an active part inB.He uses the Internet.sports because we knowexercising is important forC.He listens to music.our health.In the early()14.What kind of music does thmorning,all of us run onA.Rock music.Bthe playground for half anhour.We do exerciseC.Country music.between classesin the()15.How does rock music malmorning to keephealthy.A.Worried.B.Bored.In the afternoon we play第三节more kinds of sports.Theboys usually play basket-听下面一篇短文。按照你月ext?ball,顺序将下面图片排序。短文读at night.and the girls playvolleyball or badminton.or at night.Some do other sports like生行分析总结，得running,playing ping-pong”的结论。and so on.Exercising notonly keeps us healthy,but(江苏赵昊翔also brings us happiness.19We will keep on exercising18.1617.in the future.学生英语报》听力声
名师导学·高考二轮总复·英语（学生用书）11submersible,Jiaolong,went 7,062 meters down into(2021沈阳高三质检)the Mariana Trench.Shenhai Yongshi is the secondThe Reading Month Committee of Shenzhen,manned submersible that can reach a 7.(deep)China,1.(recent)invited me to come as theirof 4,500 meters.Ninety-five percent of technologyguest in a conference that was part of the city's 11thcomponents applied on the second generationannual Reading Month activities.submersible are 8.(domestic)made.TheLet me begin by describing Shenzhen.My hostsFendouzhe project 9.(launch)back in 2016,characterize Shenzhen as 2.fastest growingwith some of the best submersible engineers in Chinacity in the world,and,3.my point of view,involved.It is 10.capable)than Shenhaithat's a reasonable claim.Shenzhen was once a small,Yongshi,as it can carry three researchers to more thansleepy fishing village.In 1980,Shenzhen became10,000 meters deep.China's first special economic zone and began a13remarkable 4.(expand).In the early 1990s,it(2021湖南四校联考)was a leading manufacturing(制造业的)，5.Dust storms on Mars aren't all about dust-theycommerce and banking center,and the skylineare also full 1.water.A satellite orbiting6·(feature)hundreds of massive office andMars has taken the most 2.detail)residential towers.measurements yet of how these rare events trap water,However,it 7.acknowledge)by thewhich may help explain 3.happened to thelocal government that cities couldn't just be aboutwater that used to be abundant on the Red Planet.wealth and growth.So,massive concert halls,In 2018,the largest recorded dust storm circled thelibraries,museums,public parks and bookstores wereentire Martian globe so thickly that it 4.built in Shenzhen.(hide)the surface from the sun.The ExoMars Trace8.became clear soon after my arrival wasGas Orbiter watched this storm from orbit.Just beforethat the invitation to participate in the Reading Monthsunset and just after sunrise on Mars,it examined theprogramming was part of an attempt to showatmosphere 5.(determine)how the dust stormextraordinary bookstores and Shenzhen's effortsabsorbed sunlight.9.(promote)reading.Beijing hosted theBy 6.(analyse)the data,scientists foundOlympics,Shanghai the World Expo,but Shenzhen isthat just before the storm,there were water-ice cloudsdetermined to be recognized as a city 10.in the atmosphere,but no water vapour(水蒸气)morebooks and reading are more important than anythingthan 40 kilometres above the surface.This changed aelse.few days later 7._water vapour appeared at12(2021南京、盐城一模)8altitude of 40 and 80 kilometres,China's deep-sea manned submersible(潜水器)seemingly replacing the water-ice clouds.This 9.(probable)occurs because the dustFendouzhe went down to 10,909 meters in the Marianaabsorbs heat,warming up the atmosphere and making itTrench on Tuesday.Three divers sent back a group photo with eachcirculate more strongly,which 10.(prevent)the formation of ice clouds.The dust storms puff up(person 1.(carry)a food plate in their handafter four hours of the mission.That spot is known as膨胀)the atmosphere,making it easier for gasesthe Challenger Deep,with the water pressure of 110including water vapour to escape into space,so thiskPa,equal 2.the pressure of 2,000 Africancould help to explain how Mars became so dry.14elephants.The submersible uses titanium(钛)，a perfect(2021潍坊高三统考)material 3.allows the submersible not only toSleeping with the lights on may increase the risk ofbear water pressure at 10,000 meters,4.alsoobesity(肥胖症).to reduce self mass and expand inside space.Researchers followed 43,722 1.(general)5.power by a lithium (battery,healthy women,average age 55,for an averageFendouzhe can unload equipment onboard and pick upsix years.Before the study,the women6.(sample)from the surrounding environment(report)whether they slept with the lightswith its flexible robotic arms.or a television on in the room.Those who slept withIn 2012,China's first deep-sea mannedartificial light had a higher body mass index(体重指数)104
delivery person bringing a package to your door,a coworker offering assistance at workor your significant other getting you a coffee.40When you finish the challenges,hopefully you'll be inspired by the mood-boostingbenefits and continue actively practicing gratitude on a daily basis.A.Catch the chances of acting kindness.B.Notice and appreciate the small stuff.C.Think of three people in your life that you truly appreciate.D.All of us experience dilemma at different points in our lives.E.The benefits of thankfulness extend to both the giver and receiver.F.Gratitude takes practice to realize its full potential,just like any other skill.G.Once recognizing their efforts,you can consistently show your appreciation better.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Preet Chandi,an Asian woman,returned from a trek(徒步i旅行)across Greenlandlast year.She hopes to 41 an unsupported trek across Antarctica to the south pole byherself.The 700-mile journey will take about 45 days.She will face the 42 cold of-50Cwhile dragging a sled weighing 95kg when she 43 Preet Chandi 44 it is a tough journey.But she feels well prepared after years of 45.In recent weeks she has been 46 tyres aroundthe streets near her home.She has received a number of curious questions from47."Ifyou come from a community that is not involved in 48 at all,it can be really hard,"shesaid,adding that a number of people thought she was to 49 for Southall,in west London,not to the south pole.“It's just beyond their50。”In the south pole,one may 51 nothing in front for days except snow.It is quite amental 52.Thus,her partner has left messages inside her tent,while friends have 53 voicenotes for her to listen to on the journey.When she returns,she plans to put aside some money to 54 more women to tryoutdoor adventures.She is pleased to see change in what has 55 been a male-dominatedarea.What an inspiring woman!
(Text 8)M:Excuse me.W:Yes,how can I help you?M:Do you see this shirt?I bought it here a few weeks ago,but the first time I washed it,the color changed.Itwent from bright red to light pink.W:How did you wash it?M:I thought about dry-cleaning,but at last I just threw it into the washing machine with my other clothes.Youknow,I don't like to wash it by hand.W:What temperature did you use?M:I usually wash my clothes in hot water,so I guess the temperature is high.W:Well,did you check the washing instructions?M:Maybe not.W:Well,you see here?It says,"Wash in cold water only.M:Oh,no!W:So,I'm really sorry,but since you did not follow the washing instructions,I can't really do anything foryou.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)W:Hi,Nathan.M:Hi,Emily.Nearly the summer holiday!W:Yeah.Are you going anywhere with your family?M:We are going this big trip to Australia next year,so my parents have decided on a camping trip here in Spain.Actually,my cousin stayed at a good campsite earlier this year,so we are going there.W:Cool.Well,this year my mum has decided we are going to visit my aunt who is working in China,but we willbe away a long time and I won't see my friends.M:Do you know Chinese?W:A few words.M:Last time we went abroad,we had some trouble.Whenever we asked people for directions,we couldn't un-derstand what they were saying.W:Oh,I hope that won't happen to us.Anyway,how are you spending the rest of the school holiday?M:My dad says he wants me to help with some painting.W:That's a pain.M:I don't mind much,as long as there is still time to see my mates.The annoying thing is,because my mathgrade wasn't too good this year,he has told me I have to work on it this summer,too.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)W:Right,the next part of my talk is about the banks in Britain and their student services.I hope you canlisten to me carefully.Then you can choose a suitable bank for yourself.First of all,the NatWest account.This account charges you nothing if you're overdrawn.Besides,you canget a credit card and the interest rate for that is about 18.9%per year.Also,the bank offers discounts on trainfares in Britain.The second account is Barclays.Like the Nat West account,this account charges you nothing ifyou're overdrawn.In addition,this bank offers a credit card with an interest rate of 19.9%.With this account,students also get free mobile phone insurance.I imagine that's popular with many of you.But I'm afraid therearen't many branches in Britain.Right,now the HSBC account.This account charges you nothing if you're【◆高三英语·参考答案第3页（共7页）◆】
【析法查个调〈国定短语搭配。向意用上，g心与其花…不和说.数练han【解析们考查定语从句，自意：从宋朝开给人们使调了名种各科的石大，这导发了条封的幸荣空处为非限制性定语从句which指代前面的整个向子作主语，故填which..品【解]考查刺词比较级。句意：此前，印幸障刻只能由工人完成，根据句多可知，表示早期地，用副词比较级作状语，故填Earlier。【解析】考查非谓语动词。向意：在宋朝，学者和艺人都参与其中了，8如常用作助动词，特代(be)构成被动语态，get involved in=bedin,所以用过去分词表示被动语态。故填involved..【解析】考查名词和形容词的转换。向意：为了保护这种艺术珍宝并刺激公众对它的热情，“enthusiastic(热情的)”，转换成名词为“enthusiasm(热情)”。故填enthusiasm。5【解析】考查时态和语态，句意：为保护这一艺术瑰宝，中国印雕刻于2009年被列入联合国教科文组织《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)。根据“i2009”可知，为一般过去时，主语Chinese seal carving与include为被动关系。故填was included。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第-节（满分5分)假定你是Danicl,你校校史馆(School History Museum)正在招募英语翻译志愿者，以帮助来访的国外中学生了解你校的文化和历史。请你用英语写一封信应聘，内容包括：1.写信目的；oM山小wA中2eh2.个人优势；ienoMmhno gorsodtto mobnb it a3.希望获准。上A auob:biollotot A.8形0te门的导具0注意：e明geT的41.写作词数应为80左右；te过oo6on量eg2.请按如下格式作答。0的dt0的ed的d司Dear Sir or Madam.
第29-30版Keys:七年级（上）期末综合能力提升（二）语言知识及运用第一节1-5 CBCAD第二节6-10 CBCCA11-15 BACBA完形填空16-20 ABDCA21-25 DABCD阅读第一节26-29DCDA30-33 ABBD 34-36 ADA 37-40 DABB第二节41-45 EACDB写作(One possible version)第一节46.left47.nervous48.surprised49.themselves50.camera第二节51.is able to take52.will take;to get to53.will visit;have54.disappeared into55.are bad for第三节Dear Jack,I'm fine,thanks.How about you?I'm happy that you'll come to Guangzhou.I'm ready toshow you around the city.On Saturday,we can go to some places of interest in Guangzhou,such as the Canton Tower,Haixinsha Island and Guangdong Museum.They are very popular with tourists.In theevening,we can taste delicious food in Shangxiajiu Pedestrian Street.How about visitingBaiyun Mountain on Sunday?You can enjoy great natural beauty on this mountain.Do you like my plan?Write to tell me please.I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Ming【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求写一封电子邮件介绍自已的旅游计划。在写作时，可根据邮件中所提问题逐一给予回答，可适当发挥，使文章内容丰富。文章主要使用第一人称和第二人称。注意要保证行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确且书写规范。
(Text 6)M:Linda,Christmas is getting close.When will you go and do Christmas shopping?W:I read an article on the Internet the other day.It tells when we can avoid long lines whendoing Christmas shopping.According to the article,two hours before noon is the best timein the day to do Christmas shopping.M:Does it say on which day there are the shortest lines?W:Yes.It's usually on Mondays.M:Great.In this case,let's go shopping together tomorrow morning.W:Why not!I've no special plans for tomorrow morning after all.(Text 7)W:Does your wife work?M:Yes,she does.She works at home.W:Oh,I understand.She cooks,cleans,and takes care of the children.She does all thehousework,right?M:No,she doesn't.Most of the time,I do those things.W:You sound like a model husband.M:I try to be.My wife is a writer.She writes on her computer.She has published ten novelsalready.Her next book will come out later this month.The name of the book is The Deathof a Housewife.W:Wow!I've got to read her new book as soon as it comes out.(Text 8)M:Hi,Maggie.I haven't seen you for a long time.Did you do anything nice over the sum-mer?W:Bruce and I went on an amazing vacation to Malta,which is a small island in the Mediter-ranean.M:Sounds great!W:Our hotel was only a short distance from the beach.The beach itself,which was small,was not good enough for swimming.However,the boats at the harbor were brightlypainted and they were really beautiful.The home-cooked food was fresh and absolutely de-licious.M:You're making me hungry!W:We also explored the whole island,which was full of honey-colored buildings.The capitalcity,Valletta,has a lot of beautiful churches.We got lost a couple of times,but thefriendly locals helped us.M:Mmm...that was nice!I think I'll go there next summer.W:Well,if you do,you must visit the small island of Gozo.【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第三册一Y】
听力材料听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Text 8第W:Hey,Billy.You were out of the office yesterday.I've第(A)18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?put the report on your office table.(13)A.A special sightseeing busM:Yes,I saw it,Molly.I moved into the new houseB.The history of the hot pot.yesterday.If you have time,you can come to my houseC.The development of Chengdu's tourism.分for dinner today.分(B)19.What is the job of the helper?W:I'd like to,but I've promised Annie to watch a moviewith her.(11)What do you think of your new house?A.Serving the hot pot.听M:Well,I love it.It's much bigger than my previous one.听B.Making explanations.We have enough space to do some exercise.Besides,C.Cleaning the tables.it's easier for me to go to work.It only takes me 20(C)20.How long will the bus run?minutes to get to our company by subway.(13)A.For 10 days.B.For 20 days.8W:It sounds great!C.For a month听力材料Text 10第M:Yes.But we can't sleep well at night.(12)第When it comes to Chengdu,both locals andW:How did that happen?visitors will think of delicious food and richM:The house is in the center of the city,so it'svery noisy at night.(12)nightlife.So a nightly special hotpot-themedsightseeing bus is proving popular with local分W:Maybe your rooms can't prevent the sound分tourists.People can sit on the bus and eat hot potwell.while enjoying the beauty of Chengdu along the听M:Maybe.Oh,the lunchtime is running out.Let's听way.In addition to the hot pot,the bus is alsoeat faster!力equipped with a driving helper to explain thecultural origin of Chengdu hot pot and the storiesof the attractions along the way to the hot potglovers.(19)听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。(C)14.What time is it now?第A.6 pm.B.8 pm.C.10 pm.第The seats on the bus have been changed forvisitors to sit in pairs.There are 8 dining tables in(A)15.Why did the woman open the door?the whole car.The entire route is about 10A.She thought her friend had come.kilometers and takes 90 minutes.A ticket for theB.She was just about to go out for dinner.分C.She wanted to know what happened outside.分hot pot bus is 89 yuan,including the whole(B)16.Where was the gold ring?journey,food package and the explanation.It is听A.In the study.B.In the bedroom听reported that the hot pot bus only accepts ordersC.In the bathroom.(C)17.Who is probably the man?力from May 20 to June 19.(20)What are you waiting for?Go and have aA.A reporter.B.A cleaner.gC.A policeman.gspecial trip!听力材料第一节Text 9第A第M:Please calm down,madam.You said on theFor some people,nothing matches the beauty ofphone that someone broke into your house,Canada's national parks.Supported by Parks Canada,部分right?When did it happen?部these parks preserve the country's ecosystemW:About two hours ago,at about 8 pm.(14)Prince Edward Island National ParkM:Please tell me exactly what happened.Built in 1937,the park on the north shore of PrinceW:I was cleaning the bathroom when someoneEdward Island contains 10 square miles of red sandstone听knocked on the door.I supposed it was my阅clif(悬崖)，freshwater lakes,,and Acadian forests..Itisfriend because we planned to have a dinner读home to the endangered piping plover ()Visitors to theoutside tonight.Then I opened it withoutpark will be attracted by the enough wildlife found there-及thinking.(15)from the Atlantic white-sided dolphin to the snowshoe hareM:Then what happened?第W:Three men with masks ran into my house.A man inblue threatened me.The other two took my第Vuntut National Parkvaluables from my houseLocated in the northwest of Yukon Territory,the部M:Are you clear about what they have taken?park is one of the most faraway national parks inW:My husband's watch and notebook computer in the分Canada.The 4,345-square-mile park,which wasstudy.They also took my gold ring from ourbedroom.(16)built in 1995,has large wetlands in the south,听M:OK.Anything else?known as Old Crow Flats,which are home to half amillion birds and many kinds of other animalsW:No.That's all.I felt lucky that they didn't hurt me.M:Well,we will try to search the nearby area.If there读such as grizzly bears and muskrats.is any progress,I'll call you as soon as possible.(17)W:Thank you very much,sir.2
64.【参考答案】has been rebuilt【长难句分析】On the morning of Sept.28th2022,grand【考点定位】考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。memorial ceremonies were held around China to speak well【解题分析】根据时间状语“over the centuries”可知，此of Confucius,the great Chinese philosopher,politician and处应用现在完成时；分析句子结构可知，动词rebuild与educator who lived during the 6th-5th centuries BC.主语“the Temple of Confucius'”之间为被动关系，应用被一段第一句)动语态；且主语“the Temple of Confucius”为单数，谓语分析：这是一个主从复合句。wh0引导定语从句，先行词动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填has been rebuilt。Confucius,the great Chinese philosopher politician and65.【参考答案】particularlyeducator是Confucius的同位语。【考点定位】考查词性转换。译文：2022年9月28日上午，中国各地举行了盛大的【解题分析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语纪念仪式，向生活在公元前6至5世纪的伟大的中国哲修饰介词短语“in terms of design and style”。故填学家、政治家和教育家孔子致敬。particularly。词汇积累：memorial ad,纪念性的66.【参考答案】withphilosopher n.哲学家multiple ad山.数量多的【考点定位】考查介词。in terms of在…方面，依据，按照【解题分析】together with为固定搭配，意为“和”。故填第四部分写作with。第一节短文改错67.【参考答案】whichLast summer vacation,I paid A visit to Chengde【考点定位】考查定语从句。【解题分析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性Mountain Resort in Hebei.This park left us a deep定语从句，先行词为“the international Nishan Forum”,指me物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导该从句。impression.The Mountain Resort,a key national cultural故填which。.protection unit,were listed in the World Cultural Heritagewas68.【参考答案】Founded【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。Directory in 1994.It was built in 1703 but took aboutand【解题分析】分析句子结构可知，动词found与其逻辑主90 years to construct.The Mountain Resort,situating in the语“the International Confucius Cultural Festival”之间构成situated动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语。故填Founded。.注意north of Chengde is 230 kilometers far away from Beijing.It首字母大写。covers an area of 5.64 million square meters and was original69.【参考答案】the largestoriginally【考点定位】考查形容词的比较等级。天私built for the royal families to spend the hot summer months.【解题分析】此处表示国际孔子文化节成立于1989年，Wander in the Mountain Resort,I was deeply attracted byWandering是国内外支持的融合了文化、旅游、学术和科学研究的its greatness and amazed with everything there.To tell the最大旅游节日之一。根据空格前的“oeof”可知，此处at应用形容词的最高级形式。故填the largest。truth,it takes me two days to complete the journey.70.【参考答案】promotingtook【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。第二节书面表达【解题分析】分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词作介【写作指导】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文投稿。根词of的宾语。故填promoting。据要求可分为两段来写。第一段介绍一种你最喜欢的食一英语·答22一
11.Which of the following helps a person to live longer?An Ageless Question:When Is Someone "Old"?A.As much exercise as possible.B.Losing weight.What does "old"really mean these days?This isn't a meaningless question-not only does theC.Studying history.D.Knowing more about hospitals.definition of "old"have a profound impact on how we feel about ourselves not to mention how others viewDus),it also matters to policymakers determining how to plan for the aging population.Researchers reported a blind man who had received a gene of a light-sensing protein can now see andThe United Nations historically has defined older people as people aged 60 and over (sometimes 65).touch objects with the help of special goggles(护目镜).It didn't matter whether you lived in the United States,China or Senegal,even though life expectancy wasHis vision gains are modest-he cannot see colors or distinguish faces or letters.But if the treatmentquite different in each of those countries.Everyone became old at 60.helps other study participants,it may offer advantages over other vision technologies for severely blindResearchers Sergei Scherbov and Warren Sanderson,who study aging,are suggesting overturning thepeople.For scientists,the result is a milestone:the first published report of using a relatively newpervious definition of "old".Instead,they talk about "prospective age",which looks to the future.technology called optogenetics(光遗传学)to treat a disease in people..“It'not the kind of vision peopleEveryone with the same prospective age has the same expected remaining years of life.dream of,but it's a big step,said Jean Bennett of the University of Pennsylvania.Scherbov explains that "young"and"old"are relative concepts,and their common reference point isOptogenetics uses light to control neurons.Scientists add the gene to a light-sensitive protein called anlife expectancy.It makes sense that "old"would vary between nations,especially between more developedopsin (from algae or bacteria and then shine light on the cell to cause the opsin to change shape,and less developed countries,with differences in education,death rates,access to health care and lifewhich switches the neuron's activity on or off.Since it was developed nearly 20 years ago,optogenetics hasexpectancy.mostly been used as a tool to treat animals'brain diseases.But researchers hope it can one day treatBut who is "old"also varies widely between individuals.The point,says Scherbov,is that personalage is dependent on our "characteristics"-understanding abilities,disability,health history and evendiseases such as Parkinson's disease and blindness."The eye is the simplest place to start because it is small and easy to access,"said Botond Roska,aeducation levels.Those with more education tend to never smoke,exercise more frequently,have betterdiets and have regular checkups-and,therefore,live longer,meaning the beginning of their old agephysician-scientist at the University of Basel.comes later,says Scherbov.The patients in the study have lost the retinal photoreceptor cells(视网膜感光细胞)that use human8.What is the first paragraph mainly about?opsins to turn light into electrical signals relayed to the brain.But their eyes still have the cells that routeA.How we feel about ourselves.these signals to the brain via the optic nerve.That means the patients could potentially gain vision by givingB.How others view us.these cells a new kind of opsin.C.The importance of the definition of“old”12.What can we know about the result from paragraph 2?D.The plan for the aging population.A.It has limitations but is important.9.What does the underlined phrase "prospective age"in paragraph 3 refer to according to the text?B.It can be used to treat deaf people now.A.The expected remaining years of one's life.C.It is the conclusion of previous research.B.The beginning of one's old age.D.It is a way to help people become modest.C.The differences in our“characteristics'”.13.Which is the key to the treatment?D.The age at which the elderly enjoy life.A.New goggles.B.Suitable opsins.10.What common ground does Scherbov think“young'”and“old”have?C.Natural proteins.D.Retinal photoreceptor cellsA.The upper limit.B.The specific proportion14.What can we infer about optogenetics from the text?C.The living environment.D.The reference point.A.It can benefit both humans and animals.英语1314普通高等学校招生模拟考试诊断性测验卷（二】
62.which /that 63.to handle64.relative65.of写作第一节One possible version:Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you haven't adapted to the new school.Most of us have such experiences.Therefore,what you are experiencing is nothing strange.Learning to adapt to unfamiliarsurroundings helps us grow.My tips are as follows.First of all,learn to be active.If you haveproblems,share them with your teachers.Besides,take part in class activities.Voluntaryparticipation can help you integrate with the new class.Most importantly,refocus your attention.If you focus on your school subjects,you will have little time to feel you are a newcomer.You have a sharp mind and I believe you will find your sense of belonging soon.Best wishes,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Mike was walking home from school on Thursday when he heard footsteps behind him."Hey Mike!Wait up!"It was Jack.Catching up to Mike,he asked,"What's up with you,man?""What's up withme?"Mike asked,sounding angry."Where's your fan club?Patrick and Lou?I'm surprised to seeyou without them.""They're good guys.You just have to give them a chance,"Jack said,lookingshocked.Then Jack shook his head,and as he turned to walk off,he said,"Tomorrow,come overto my table,and I'll introduce you.Mike was a frozen statue as he watched Jack go away,thinking about the invitation from Jack.Those words sounded so familiar to him.It suddenly occurred to him that it was the same invitationhe had offered to Jack two years ago.It hit him that he should have been more open to friendship.Making friends can open the door to making more friends with their friends and such.At lunch thenext day,Mike entered the cafeteria and saw Jack and Lou sitting together.Before he could changehis mind,he carried his lunch over to their table.Trying to sound casual,he asked,"Got anythingg0od?”部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与社会一一艺术本文是应用文。钢琴家AyseDeniz将于8月20日在英国航空i360塔的吊舱中为广大游客带来令人难忘的钢琴协奏曲。21.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的AyseDeniz performs a sunset concerto on a full-sizegrand piano in the British Airways is360pod一450 ft above the South Coast可知，AyseDeniz将在450英尺高的吊舱内演奏协奏曲，故选A项。22.C。理解具体信息。根据Price部分中的Adut25+和E17.50以及Child aged4-15和E8.75可知，一对老年夫妇和一个12岁的孩子共需支付43.75英镑(17.50×2+8.75=43.75)。23.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的a Bachelor''s from the Eastman School of Music inNew York and a Master's from the Royal Academy of Music in London可知，AyseDeniz作为一
齐鲁名校大联考2023届山东省高三第二次学业质量联合检测英语本试卷8页。总分120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe 2023 Audubon Photography Awards Opens for EntriesThe 2023 Audubon Photography Awards officially opens for entries from January 12,2023 untilMarch 9,2023 at 12:00 pm.Judges will award eight prizes to photographers and videographers.Prizesinclude:·Grand Prize:S5,000Professional Prize:2,500Amateur Prize:2,500Plants for Birds Prize:$2,500·Video Prize:$2,500Female Bird Prize:$1,000·Fisher Prize:$l,000Youth Prize:Six days at Audubon's Hog Island Audubon Camp for teens
第二都分语运用（共两节，满分30分】第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阌读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'm a mother of three and a psychologist.Recently,I come to understand what makeschildhood valuable in its own rightOne day,when I went to get my 7-year-old son from soccer 41,the kid42me with a downcast face.The coach had 43 him for not focusing on his soccer drills.He walked out of the school with his head and shoulders44down.He seemedwrapped in 45 But just before he reached the car door,he suddenly stopped,crouchingdown to 46 something on the sidewalk.His 47went down lower andlower,and then,with complete joy he called out,"Mum.Come here.This is the 48bug(I've ever seen.It has,like a million 49.It's amazing."He looked up at me,hisfeatures overflowing with energy and 50."Can't we51here for just a minute?I want to find out what he does with all those legs."The traditional view of such a moment is that it is52,or a waste of valuable time.Yet at that moment it suddenly dawned on me that what sets children apart from adults is nottheir ignorance(无知)but theirr53 for joy.Children's ability to become deeply54in something and get great pleasure is what adults spend the rest of their lives5541.A.appointmentB.displayC.practiceD.experienceA42.A.servedB.greetedC.witnessedD.treated∽43.A.enviedB.criticized女的动C.promotedD.forgiven44.A.hangingB.settlingC.puttingD.turning15.A.shynessB.weaknessC.lonelinessD.sadness46.A.pick upB.look forC.stare atB47.A.earsD.bring outB.handsC.mouthD.face水家8酒48.A.biggestB.simplestC.strangestD.dullest的试01商9.A.cyesB.armsC.legsD.feetB.delightC.satisfactionD.confusionB.playC.sitD.stayB.impossibleC.accessibleD.unnecessary53.A.capacityB.respectC.effortD.responsibilityB.absorbedC.richD.skillful55.A.seekingB.studyingC.missingD.denying0A1英语试卷第8页(共10页)
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9.这/那是…10.这些/那些是…11.很高兴见到你。【跟踪练】1.This is my sister2.my family3.These are4.your parents5.brotherFor Section B【英汉互译】1.cousin2.uncle3.aunt4.daughter5.son6.a photo of my family7.在第一张照片中8.在下一张照片中9.这两个女孩10.在我家中11.我的狗的名字12.这（儿)有…【跟踪练】1.in the next photo2.The name of3.uncle4.these two girls语法点击I.1.Who are2.No;they aren'tII.1-2 BA写作一招鲜Tom's familyTom is a middle school student.He has a happy family.There are six people in his family.Theyare his grandfather,his grandmother,his father,his mother,his sister and him.Mike is hisgrandfather,and his grandmother is Jane.His father Eric is a doctor in a hospital,and his motherHelen is a teacher.His sister Gina is a student in a school.Tom loves his family第3期T2版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)随堂练Section A(1a-2d)1.sister2.brother3.parents4.these5.TheyIL.1.grandmother2.Who3.family4.have5.grandfatherIII.1-5 EADCBSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)1.are2.these3.parents4.sisters5.those6.isIL.
W:Actually I gave up my plan to travel to Thailand.It has entered its busiest traveling season anda lot of visitors are pouring in there.It's too crowded.So I went to Japan instead.M:How did you feel about it?W:It's fun.I visited Bonin Islands,Lake Tazawa,and Mount Fuji.It's the hot spring under it thatmade Mount Fuji my favoriteM:Mount Fuji is also my favoriteW:Then what do you like most about it?M:The natural scenery,especially in spring.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Text 7W:Hello.Worch Book Club.How may I help you,please?M:Hello.I'd like to know something about your club.What kind of activities do you have in yourclub meeting?W:During the meeting,the club members will discuss the book they've been asked to read andreceive a new one for the next meetingM:When do your members meet?W:Every last Saturday of the month.M:I see.Is there any requirement for your club members?W:No,the club is open to all adults,and it is free.M:Great!How long does the club meeting usually last?W:It usually begins at 6:30 pm and ends at 8:00 pm.Sometimes,it will be off at 8:30 pm,but itwon't be past 9:00 pm at the most.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Text 8W:Hi,Tom!You look troubled.What's the matter?M:Hi,Lily!Our math exam is next Monday.I'm afraid I'll fail.You know,math is not my thing;no matter how hard I try,I just can't do well in it.W:Has it ever occurred to you that you didn't find the right way to learn it?M:Maybe.Any suggestions?W:I think you need to start with the basics and I can lend you my class notes if you need them.M:Thanks,Lily.You are a lifesaver!W:Don't mention it.You can still prepare for it today and tomorrow.Relax.Stress is the last thingyou need right now.M:OK.By the way,I heard you and Linda have a study group.Can I join you?W:Of course,we will meet at our school library tomorrow at 4:00 pm.See you then.
the most air.Looklat the ground about3 to6 meters i front of you.If theo of youroot touhes the groundfirst,your step will betoo small.Youshould touch the ground with themiddle of your foot.参考答案听力部分I.1-5 CABACII.6-10 BBACAIII.11-15 BBABAIV.16-20 ACBAB选做题(One possible version）16.safe17.10/en18.easy19.skills20.6/six笔试部分(One posible version选择题除外)21-25 CDABA26-30 CBDCC31-35 CABDB36-40 DCCBA41-45 BACDD46-50 DCADAIV.51-55 GAFBDV.56.master57.wound58.dialog59.spare60.down61.Australian62.stuck63.director64.sadness65.shuttingVI66.In total67.shut off68.In that case69.Not only;but also;likes70.too tired to walkVII.71-75 EADGBvm.76.what77.reflects78.performed79.most80.development81.smaller82.Another83.especially84.dressed85.squares86.for87.as88.in89.an90.beXRecently,I've made a survey in myclass about what kind of movies myclassmates like.Most boys love movies that areexciting,so they prefer action moviesand science fiction movies.Differentfrom them,most girls are interested incomedies and cartoon movies.Thesemovies are relaxing and can makethem laugh.After all,laughing is agood way to help us reduce pressure.Some students have a different choiceThey enjoy watching documentarieswhich are educational,because theycan learn a lot from them.As for me,what I like best is cartoons with funycharacters and fantastic stories.Icanrelax while having a good time withmy family or friends.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求根据提示谈谈“你”和同学们最喜欢的电影类型及原因。写作时，时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。注意要点齐金与适当拓展。文章完成后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、有无拼写错误。
(Text 7) W:I can't wait to go skiing tomorrow. M:I know.It's going to be so much fun. W:I always get excited the day before skiing. M:I used to be like that.But I go skiing so often that I don't get excited any more. W:I only go skiing twice a year,so it's a real treat for me. M:That makes sense. W:What things make you excited? M:Whenever I go to Las Vegas,I get really excited. W:Oh.That makes me excited too! M:Looks like anything fun makes you excited. (Text 8)
