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第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Quite a few people turn to comfort foods when they're feeling down or just need a littlepick-me-up.36 They,to some extent,provide eaters a sense of warmth and pleasure.But despite the name,do they actually comfort us?37 As studies have found,the brain has "hedonic hotspots"-specializedregions that increase the rewarding feeling or“liking”of palatable(可口的)tastes,includingsugary,fatty and salty foods.This can result in a dopamine (hit that strengthens aperson's motivation to seek palatable food rewards.Therefore,people might be encouraged bytheir brains to consume particular foods.But why are comfort foods generally somewhat unhealthy?Certain foods-sometimesreferred to as"hyper-palatable"foods-arouse intense feelings of pleasure.They are generallyeasy to digest and are sweet,salty or rich.38So,a person's brain tends not to wantthem in the same way it does a donut or a slice of pizza.Comfort foods are an attempt to feel content or a means of reducing stress,but it seemsthey are not always effective.In a survey of 2,000 adults,one in four people admitted eatingcomfort foods at least five times a week,even though over half said those mealsmade them feel worse.So,why?People are aware that these foods are not nutritionallybeneficial.39Some researches,however,have also found that comfort foods do have the ability tocomfort us but just no more than any other food.Comfort foods can result in an immediatemood lift.40 Individuals may just be giving comfort food credit for mood effectsthat would have occurred even in the absence of that particular food.A.It seems beneficial to make comfort foods.B.Healthy foods tend not to contain any of these elements.C.Comfort foods are often associated with carefree memories.D.The brain rewards people when they consume certain foodsE.This leads to their feelings of regret and shame in the longer term.F.When feeling emotionally threatened,you often reach for comfort foods.G.Any other food,regardless of people's desire,is also able to achieve the same outcome.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When the weather starts to warm up,we love heading to the beach for a-few-day holiday.During one such trip,after several days of being 41 on the sand,we decided to go for adrive.市高二英语第7页（共10页）
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